Prove that $ exists [c,d] subset [a,b], m > 0$ such that $f(x) geq m$ for $x in [c,d]$.












0














if $f$ is integrable on $[a,b]$ and $int _{a}^{b} f(x)dx >0$. Prove that $ exists [c,d] subset [a,b], m > 0$ such that $f(x) geq m$ for $x in [c,d].$



Could anyone give me a hint for proving this?










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  • 1




    Darboux lower sum.
    – xbh
    Nov 29 at 8:04










  • This is not a measure course @BrevanEllefsen just advanced calculus one
    – hopefully
    Nov 29 at 8:13
















0














if $f$ is integrable on $[a,b]$ and $int _{a}^{b} f(x)dx >0$. Prove that $ exists [c,d] subset [a,b], m > 0$ such that $f(x) geq m$ for $x in [c,d].$



Could anyone give me a hint for proving this?










share|cite|improve this question


















  • 1




    Darboux lower sum.
    – xbh
    Nov 29 at 8:04










  • This is not a measure course @BrevanEllefsen just advanced calculus one
    – hopefully
    Nov 29 at 8:13














0












0








0







if $f$ is integrable on $[a,b]$ and $int _{a}^{b} f(x)dx >0$. Prove that $ exists [c,d] subset [a,b], m > 0$ such that $f(x) geq m$ for $x in [c,d].$



Could anyone give me a hint for proving this?










share|cite|improve this question













if $f$ is integrable on $[a,b]$ and $int _{a}^{b} f(x)dx >0$. Prove that $ exists [c,d] subset [a,b], m > 0$ such that $f(x) geq m$ for $x in [c,d].$



Could anyone give me a hint for proving this?







calculus integration






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asked Nov 29 at 7:59









hopefully

129112




129112








  • 1




    Darboux lower sum.
    – xbh
    Nov 29 at 8:04










  • This is not a measure course @BrevanEllefsen just advanced calculus one
    – hopefully
    Nov 29 at 8:13














  • 1




    Darboux lower sum.
    – xbh
    Nov 29 at 8:04










  • This is not a measure course @BrevanEllefsen just advanced calculus one
    – hopefully
    Nov 29 at 8:13








1




1




Darboux lower sum.
– xbh
Nov 29 at 8:04




Darboux lower sum.
– xbh
Nov 29 at 8:04












This is not a measure course @BrevanEllefsen just advanced calculus one
– hopefully
Nov 29 at 8:13




This is not a measure course @BrevanEllefsen just advanced calculus one
– hopefully
Nov 29 at 8:13










1 Answer
1






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2














Prove by contradiction. If this is not true then the minimum in each interval of any partition is $leq 0$ so each lower Riemann sum is $leq 0$ which makes the integral $leq 0$.






share|cite|improve this answer



















  • 1




    If the claim is not true, does it mean $forall [c,d] subseteq [a,b], forall m > 0, exists x_0 in [c, d]colon f(x_0) < m$? Then how could we assert that the infimum of each subinterval $leqslant 0$ [I don't think this is obvious]?
    – xbh
    Nov 29 at 8:30












  • @xbh Just take $m=frac 1 n$ and get a points $x_n$ where $f(x_n) <frac 1 n$. Doesn't that make the infimum $leq 0$.
    – Kavi Rama Murthy
    Nov 29 at 8:39










  • Thanks for explanation!
    – xbh
    Nov 29 at 8:43











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Prove by contradiction. If this is not true then the minimum in each interval of any partition is $leq 0$ so each lower Riemann sum is $leq 0$ which makes the integral $leq 0$.






share|cite|improve this answer



















  • 1




    If the claim is not true, does it mean $forall [c,d] subseteq [a,b], forall m > 0, exists x_0 in [c, d]colon f(x_0) < m$? Then how could we assert that the infimum of each subinterval $leqslant 0$ [I don't think this is obvious]?
    – xbh
    Nov 29 at 8:30












  • @xbh Just take $m=frac 1 n$ and get a points $x_n$ where $f(x_n) <frac 1 n$. Doesn't that make the infimum $leq 0$.
    – Kavi Rama Murthy
    Nov 29 at 8:39










  • Thanks for explanation!
    – xbh
    Nov 29 at 8:43
















2














Prove by contradiction. If this is not true then the minimum in each interval of any partition is $leq 0$ so each lower Riemann sum is $leq 0$ which makes the integral $leq 0$.






share|cite|improve this answer



















  • 1




    If the claim is not true, does it mean $forall [c,d] subseteq [a,b], forall m > 0, exists x_0 in [c, d]colon f(x_0) < m$? Then how could we assert that the infimum of each subinterval $leqslant 0$ [I don't think this is obvious]?
    – xbh
    Nov 29 at 8:30












  • @xbh Just take $m=frac 1 n$ and get a points $x_n$ where $f(x_n) <frac 1 n$. Doesn't that make the infimum $leq 0$.
    – Kavi Rama Murthy
    Nov 29 at 8:39










  • Thanks for explanation!
    – xbh
    Nov 29 at 8:43














2












2








2






Prove by contradiction. If this is not true then the minimum in each interval of any partition is $leq 0$ so each lower Riemann sum is $leq 0$ which makes the integral $leq 0$.






share|cite|improve this answer














Prove by contradiction. If this is not true then the minimum in each interval of any partition is $leq 0$ so each lower Riemann sum is $leq 0$ which makes the integral $leq 0$.







share|cite|improve this answer














share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer








edited Nov 29 at 8:44

























answered Nov 29 at 8:17









Kavi Rama Murthy

48.9k31854




48.9k31854








  • 1




    If the claim is not true, does it mean $forall [c,d] subseteq [a,b], forall m > 0, exists x_0 in [c, d]colon f(x_0) < m$? Then how could we assert that the infimum of each subinterval $leqslant 0$ [I don't think this is obvious]?
    – xbh
    Nov 29 at 8:30












  • @xbh Just take $m=frac 1 n$ and get a points $x_n$ where $f(x_n) <frac 1 n$. Doesn't that make the infimum $leq 0$.
    – Kavi Rama Murthy
    Nov 29 at 8:39










  • Thanks for explanation!
    – xbh
    Nov 29 at 8:43














  • 1




    If the claim is not true, does it mean $forall [c,d] subseteq [a,b], forall m > 0, exists x_0 in [c, d]colon f(x_0) < m$? Then how could we assert that the infimum of each subinterval $leqslant 0$ [I don't think this is obvious]?
    – xbh
    Nov 29 at 8:30












  • @xbh Just take $m=frac 1 n$ and get a points $x_n$ where $f(x_n) <frac 1 n$. Doesn't that make the infimum $leq 0$.
    – Kavi Rama Murthy
    Nov 29 at 8:39










  • Thanks for explanation!
    – xbh
    Nov 29 at 8:43








1




1




If the claim is not true, does it mean $forall [c,d] subseteq [a,b], forall m > 0, exists x_0 in [c, d]colon f(x_0) < m$? Then how could we assert that the infimum of each subinterval $leqslant 0$ [I don't think this is obvious]?
– xbh
Nov 29 at 8:30






If the claim is not true, does it mean $forall [c,d] subseteq [a,b], forall m > 0, exists x_0 in [c, d]colon f(x_0) < m$? Then how could we assert that the infimum of each subinterval $leqslant 0$ [I don't think this is obvious]?
– xbh
Nov 29 at 8:30














@xbh Just take $m=frac 1 n$ and get a points $x_n$ where $f(x_n) <frac 1 n$. Doesn't that make the infimum $leq 0$.
– Kavi Rama Murthy
Nov 29 at 8:39




@xbh Just take $m=frac 1 n$ and get a points $x_n$ where $f(x_n) <frac 1 n$. Doesn't that make the infimum $leq 0$.
– Kavi Rama Murthy
Nov 29 at 8:39












Thanks for explanation!
– xbh
Nov 29 at 8:43




Thanks for explanation!
– xbh
Nov 29 at 8:43


















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