Expectation of normally distributed r.v conditioned on vector subspace












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Let $X$ be a random variable with normal distribution $N(mu, Sigma), mu in mathbb{R}^n$ and $V subset mathbb{R}^n$ be a vector subspace.
I want to calculate $mathrm{E}[X|X in V]$ and my intuition tells me that it should be equal to expectation of orthogonal projection of $X$ to $V$, but how can i prove that rigorously?



My attemp:
Let $pi$ be a projection on $V$ than $mathrm{E}[X = pi X + (1-pi) X |X in V] = mathrm{E}[pi X|X in V] = ???$.
May be that object does't exists because of $P(X in V) = 0$?










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    0












    $begingroup$


    Let $X$ be a random variable with normal distribution $N(mu, Sigma), mu in mathbb{R}^n$ and $V subset mathbb{R}^n$ be a vector subspace.
    I want to calculate $mathrm{E}[X|X in V]$ and my intuition tells me that it should be equal to expectation of orthogonal projection of $X$ to $V$, but how can i prove that rigorously?



    My attemp:
    Let $pi$ be a projection on $V$ than $mathrm{E}[X = pi X + (1-pi) X |X in V] = mathrm{E}[pi X|X in V] = ???$.
    May be that object does't exists because of $P(X in V) = 0$?










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      Let $X$ be a random variable with normal distribution $N(mu, Sigma), mu in mathbb{R}^n$ and $V subset mathbb{R}^n$ be a vector subspace.
      I want to calculate $mathrm{E}[X|X in V]$ and my intuition tells me that it should be equal to expectation of orthogonal projection of $X$ to $V$, but how can i prove that rigorously?



      My attemp:
      Let $pi$ be a projection on $V$ than $mathrm{E}[X = pi X + (1-pi) X |X in V] = mathrm{E}[pi X|X in V] = ???$.
      May be that object does't exists because of $P(X in V) = 0$?










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      Let $X$ be a random variable with normal distribution $N(mu, Sigma), mu in mathbb{R}^n$ and $V subset mathbb{R}^n$ be a vector subspace.
      I want to calculate $mathrm{E}[X|X in V]$ and my intuition tells me that it should be equal to expectation of orthogonal projection of $X$ to $V$, but how can i prove that rigorously?



      My attemp:
      Let $pi$ be a projection on $V$ than $mathrm{E}[X = pi X + (1-pi) X |X in V] = mathrm{E}[pi X|X in V] = ???$.
      May be that object does't exists because of $P(X in V) = 0$?







      normal-distribution conditional-expectation






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      share|cite|improve this question













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      edited Dec 12 '18 at 18:47







      qwenty

















      asked Dec 12 '18 at 18:10









      qwentyqwenty

      440417




      440417






















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