Applying set operations on congruent mod relation












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I've been asked a question to solve about congruent modulo. But the question is very different than another congruent modulo questions I have seen so far. It wants me to apply set operations on it. Can you give me a hint how to solve this question, not the answer. Thanks in advance...



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    0












    $begingroup$


    I've been asked a question to solve about congruent modulo. But the question is very different than another congruent modulo questions I have seen so far. It wants me to apply set operations on it. Can you give me a hint how to solve this question, not the answer. Thanks in advance...



    Question:



    https://ibb.co/SKQYCys










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0


      1



      $begingroup$


      I've been asked a question to solve about congruent modulo. But the question is very different than another congruent modulo questions I have seen so far. It wants me to apply set operations on it. Can you give me a hint how to solve this question, not the answer. Thanks in advance...



      Question:



      https://ibb.co/SKQYCys










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      I've been asked a question to solve about congruent modulo. But the question is very different than another congruent modulo questions I have seen so far. It wants me to apply set operations on it. Can you give me a hint how to solve this question, not the answer. Thanks in advance...



      Question:



      https://ibb.co/SKQYCys







      discrete-mathematics modular-arithmetic congruence-relations






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      asked Dec 11 '18 at 10:18









      Ozan YurtseverOzan Yurtsever

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          $begingroup$

          Well, there's not much you can say to describe the union and the set-theoretic difference, other than to refer to them as such. I must confess I don't understand what the symbol denotes in d. (perhaps a 'direct product' of relations on the direct product' of supporting sets).



          The interesting things start happening at b. It is a fact that an arbitrary (non-empty) intersection of equivalences remains an equivalence. Further more, the exercise you mention deals not merely with abstract equivalences, but with special ones that exhibit additional compatibility with the algebraic operations usually defined on the integers (such equivalences are generally called congruences).



          It is worth stating the following result. For arbitrary $n in mathbb{N}$ let us denote the congruence modulo $n$ by $R_n$; it then holds that:




          $R_m cap R_n=R_{[m,n]}$




          where $[m,n]$ denotes the least common multiple of $m$ and $n$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









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            $begingroup$

            Well, there's not much you can say to describe the union and the set-theoretic difference, other than to refer to them as such. I must confess I don't understand what the symbol denotes in d. (perhaps a 'direct product' of relations on the direct product' of supporting sets).



            The interesting things start happening at b. It is a fact that an arbitrary (non-empty) intersection of equivalences remains an equivalence. Further more, the exercise you mention deals not merely with abstract equivalences, but with special ones that exhibit additional compatibility with the algebraic operations usually defined on the integers (such equivalences are generally called congruences).



            It is worth stating the following result. For arbitrary $n in mathbb{N}$ let us denote the congruence modulo $n$ by $R_n$; it then holds that:




            $R_m cap R_n=R_{[m,n]}$




            where $[m,n]$ denotes the least common multiple of $m$ and $n$.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$


















              0












              $begingroup$

              Well, there's not much you can say to describe the union and the set-theoretic difference, other than to refer to them as such. I must confess I don't understand what the symbol denotes in d. (perhaps a 'direct product' of relations on the direct product' of supporting sets).



              The interesting things start happening at b. It is a fact that an arbitrary (non-empty) intersection of equivalences remains an equivalence. Further more, the exercise you mention deals not merely with abstract equivalences, but with special ones that exhibit additional compatibility with the algebraic operations usually defined on the integers (such equivalences are generally called congruences).



              It is worth stating the following result. For arbitrary $n in mathbb{N}$ let us denote the congruence modulo $n$ by $R_n$; it then holds that:




              $R_m cap R_n=R_{[m,n]}$




              where $[m,n]$ denotes the least common multiple of $m$ and $n$.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$
















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                0





                $begingroup$

                Well, there's not much you can say to describe the union and the set-theoretic difference, other than to refer to them as such. I must confess I don't understand what the symbol denotes in d. (perhaps a 'direct product' of relations on the direct product' of supporting sets).



                The interesting things start happening at b. It is a fact that an arbitrary (non-empty) intersection of equivalences remains an equivalence. Further more, the exercise you mention deals not merely with abstract equivalences, but with special ones that exhibit additional compatibility with the algebraic operations usually defined on the integers (such equivalences are generally called congruences).



                It is worth stating the following result. For arbitrary $n in mathbb{N}$ let us denote the congruence modulo $n$ by $R_n$; it then holds that:




                $R_m cap R_n=R_{[m,n]}$




                where $[m,n]$ denotes the least common multiple of $m$ and $n$.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                Well, there's not much you can say to describe the union and the set-theoretic difference, other than to refer to them as such. I must confess I don't understand what the symbol denotes in d. (perhaps a 'direct product' of relations on the direct product' of supporting sets).



                The interesting things start happening at b. It is a fact that an arbitrary (non-empty) intersection of equivalences remains an equivalence. Further more, the exercise you mention deals not merely with abstract equivalences, but with special ones that exhibit additional compatibility with the algebraic operations usually defined on the integers (such equivalences are generally called congruences).



                It is worth stating the following result. For arbitrary $n in mathbb{N}$ let us denote the congruence modulo $n$ by $R_n$; it then holds that:




                $R_m cap R_n=R_{[m,n]}$




                where $[m,n]$ denotes the least common multiple of $m$ and $n$.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Dec 11 '18 at 11:58









                ΑΘΩΑΘΩ

                2463




                2463






























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