When does the spectrum of an element in a Banach algebra with involution lie in the open right half-plane?












2












$begingroup$


Let $A$ be a Banach algebra with involution, $xin A$ and $tin
{mathbb R}$
such that $t>rho(xx^*)$. Show that $sigma(te-xx^*)$
lies in the open right half-plane.



I have no idea! It's obvious that $t-rho(xx^*)>0$. Maybe we should use this to
conclude $rho(te-xx^*)>0$ and then getting the statement! Would you
please help me with that?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Is $e$ the identity element of $A$?
    $endgroup$
    – Math1000
    Dec 25 '18 at 22:02
















2












$begingroup$


Let $A$ be a Banach algebra with involution, $xin A$ and $tin
{mathbb R}$
such that $t>rho(xx^*)$. Show that $sigma(te-xx^*)$
lies in the open right half-plane.



I have no idea! It's obvious that $t-rho(xx^*)>0$. Maybe we should use this to
conclude $rho(te-xx^*)>0$ and then getting the statement! Would you
please help me with that?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Is $e$ the identity element of $A$?
    $endgroup$
    – Math1000
    Dec 25 '18 at 22:02














2












2








2





$begingroup$


Let $A$ be a Banach algebra with involution, $xin A$ and $tin
{mathbb R}$
such that $t>rho(xx^*)$. Show that $sigma(te-xx^*)$
lies in the open right half-plane.



I have no idea! It's obvious that $t-rho(xx^*)>0$. Maybe we should use this to
conclude $rho(te-xx^*)>0$ and then getting the statement! Would you
please help me with that?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




Let $A$ be a Banach algebra with involution, $xin A$ and $tin
{mathbb R}$
such that $t>rho(xx^*)$. Show that $sigma(te-xx^*)$
lies in the open right half-plane.



I have no idea! It's obvious that $t-rho(xx^*)>0$. Maybe we should use this to
conclude $rho(te-xx^*)>0$ and then getting the statement! Would you
please help me with that?







spectral-theory banach-algebras






share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Dec 25 '18 at 21:34









SsFfSsFf

485




485








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Is $e$ the identity element of $A$?
    $endgroup$
    – Math1000
    Dec 25 '18 at 22:02














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Is $e$ the identity element of $A$?
    $endgroup$
    – Math1000
    Dec 25 '18 at 22:02








1




1




$begingroup$
Is $e$ the identity element of $A$?
$endgroup$
– Math1000
Dec 25 '18 at 22:02




$begingroup$
Is $e$ the identity element of $A$?
$endgroup$
– Math1000
Dec 25 '18 at 22:02










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















2












$begingroup$

I think you have the right idea. We can replace $xx^*$ with $y$, as the anatomy of $xx^*$ is irrelevant.



Note that,
begin{align*}
&s in sigma(y) \
iff , &(y - se)^{-1} text{ doesn't exist} \
iff , &(se - y)^{-1} text{ doesn't exist} \
iff , &(te - y - (t - s)e)^{-1} text{ doesn't exist} \
iff , &t - s in sigma(te - y).
end{align*}

If $s in sigma(y)$, then
$$Re(t - s) = t - Re(s) ge t - |s| > 0.$$






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













    Your Answer





    StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
    return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
    StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
    StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
    });
    });
    }, "mathjax-editing");

    StackExchange.ready(function() {
    var channelOptions = {
    tags: "".split(" "),
    id: "69"
    };
    initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

    StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
    // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
    if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
    StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
    createEditor();
    });
    }
    else {
    createEditor();
    }
    });

    function createEditor() {
    StackExchange.prepareEditor({
    heartbeatType: 'answer',
    autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
    convertImagesToLinks: true,
    noModals: true,
    showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
    reputationToPostImages: 10,
    bindNavPrevention: true,
    postfix: "",
    imageUploader: {
    brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
    contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
    allowUrls: true
    },
    noCode: true, onDemand: true,
    discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
    ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
    });


    }
    });














    draft saved

    draft discarded


















    StackExchange.ready(
    function () {
    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3052446%2fwhen-does-the-spectrum-of-an-element-in-a-banach-algebra-with-involution-lie-in%23new-answer', 'question_page');
    }
    );

    Post as a guest















    Required, but never shown

























    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes








    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    2












    $begingroup$

    I think you have the right idea. We can replace $xx^*$ with $y$, as the anatomy of $xx^*$ is irrelevant.



    Note that,
    begin{align*}
    &s in sigma(y) \
    iff , &(y - se)^{-1} text{ doesn't exist} \
    iff , &(se - y)^{-1} text{ doesn't exist} \
    iff , &(te - y - (t - s)e)^{-1} text{ doesn't exist} \
    iff , &t - s in sigma(te - y).
    end{align*}

    If $s in sigma(y)$, then
    $$Re(t - s) = t - Re(s) ge t - |s| > 0.$$






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      2












      $begingroup$

      I think you have the right idea. We can replace $xx^*$ with $y$, as the anatomy of $xx^*$ is irrelevant.



      Note that,
      begin{align*}
      &s in sigma(y) \
      iff , &(y - se)^{-1} text{ doesn't exist} \
      iff , &(se - y)^{-1} text{ doesn't exist} \
      iff , &(te - y - (t - s)e)^{-1} text{ doesn't exist} \
      iff , &t - s in sigma(te - y).
      end{align*}

      If $s in sigma(y)$, then
      $$Re(t - s) = t - Re(s) ge t - |s| > 0.$$






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        2












        2








        2





        $begingroup$

        I think you have the right idea. We can replace $xx^*$ with $y$, as the anatomy of $xx^*$ is irrelevant.



        Note that,
        begin{align*}
        &s in sigma(y) \
        iff , &(y - se)^{-1} text{ doesn't exist} \
        iff , &(se - y)^{-1} text{ doesn't exist} \
        iff , &(te - y - (t - s)e)^{-1} text{ doesn't exist} \
        iff , &t - s in sigma(te - y).
        end{align*}

        If $s in sigma(y)$, then
        $$Re(t - s) = t - Re(s) ge t - |s| > 0.$$






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        I think you have the right idea. We can replace $xx^*$ with $y$, as the anatomy of $xx^*$ is irrelevant.



        Note that,
        begin{align*}
        &s in sigma(y) \
        iff , &(y - se)^{-1} text{ doesn't exist} \
        iff , &(se - y)^{-1} text{ doesn't exist} \
        iff , &(te - y - (t - s)e)^{-1} text{ doesn't exist} \
        iff , &t - s in sigma(te - y).
        end{align*}

        If $s in sigma(y)$, then
        $$Re(t - s) = t - Re(s) ge t - |s| > 0.$$







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Dec 25 '18 at 23:23









        Theo BenditTheo Bendit

        19.4k12353




        19.4k12353






























            draft saved

            draft discarded




















































            Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


            • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

            But avoid



            • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

            • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


            Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


            To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




            draft saved


            draft discarded














            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3052446%2fwhen-does-the-spectrum-of-an-element-in-a-banach-algebra-with-involution-lie-in%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown





















































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown

































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown







            Popular posts from this blog

            Wiesbaden

            Marschland

            Dieringhausen