How to calculate a subgroup of some permutation?












0














I think is easier to explain it with a specific problem (but would be nice a generic answer):



We have 2 options, $A$ and $B$, counting permutations of $N$ items is easy, but how to calculate the subgroup where we have two $A$'s?

Example with $N = 3$:
$AAA$
$AAB$
$ABA$
$BAA$
$ABB$
$BBA$
$BAB$
$BBB$



To get the $8$ options is just $2^3$, but what is the formula to get "$3$" (permutation with 2 $A$)?










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  • Welcome to MSE! For some basic information about writing mathematics at this site see, e.g., basic help on mathjax notation, mathjax tutorial and quick reference, main meta site math tutorial and equation editing how-to.
    – platty
    Dec 1 at 3:45
















0














I think is easier to explain it with a specific problem (but would be nice a generic answer):



We have 2 options, $A$ and $B$, counting permutations of $N$ items is easy, but how to calculate the subgroup where we have two $A$'s?

Example with $N = 3$:
$AAA$
$AAB$
$ABA$
$BAA$
$ABB$
$BBA$
$BAB$
$BBB$



To get the $8$ options is just $2^3$, but what is the formula to get "$3$" (permutation with 2 $A$)?










share|cite|improve this question
























  • Welcome to MSE! For some basic information about writing mathematics at this site see, e.g., basic help on mathjax notation, mathjax tutorial and quick reference, main meta site math tutorial and equation editing how-to.
    – platty
    Dec 1 at 3:45














0












0








0







I think is easier to explain it with a specific problem (but would be nice a generic answer):



We have 2 options, $A$ and $B$, counting permutations of $N$ items is easy, but how to calculate the subgroup where we have two $A$'s?

Example with $N = 3$:
$AAA$
$AAB$
$ABA$
$BAA$
$ABB$
$BBA$
$BAB$
$BBB$



To get the $8$ options is just $2^3$, but what is the formula to get "$3$" (permutation with 2 $A$)?










share|cite|improve this question















I think is easier to explain it with a specific problem (but would be nice a generic answer):



We have 2 options, $A$ and $B$, counting permutations of $N$ items is easy, but how to calculate the subgroup where we have two $A$'s?

Example with $N = 3$:
$AAA$
$AAB$
$ABA$
$BAA$
$ABB$
$BBA$
$BAB$
$BBB$



To get the $8$ options is just $2^3$, but what is the formula to get "$3$" (permutation with 2 $A$)?







combinatorics permutations






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edited Dec 1 at 3:45









platty

3,360320




3,360320










asked Dec 1 at 3:32









Enrique

1032




1032












  • Welcome to MSE! For some basic information about writing mathematics at this site see, e.g., basic help on mathjax notation, mathjax tutorial and quick reference, main meta site math tutorial and equation editing how-to.
    – platty
    Dec 1 at 3:45


















  • Welcome to MSE! For some basic information about writing mathematics at this site see, e.g., basic help on mathjax notation, mathjax tutorial and quick reference, main meta site math tutorial and equation editing how-to.
    – platty
    Dec 1 at 3:45
















Welcome to MSE! For some basic information about writing mathematics at this site see, e.g., basic help on mathjax notation, mathjax tutorial and quick reference, main meta site math tutorial and equation editing how-to.
– platty
Dec 1 at 3:45




Welcome to MSE! For some basic information about writing mathematics at this site see, e.g., basic help on mathjax notation, mathjax tutorial and quick reference, main meta site math tutorial and equation editing how-to.
– platty
Dec 1 at 3:45










1 Answer
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I might be oversimplifying this, but if order does not matter, then it's simply a question of how many ways can you place two A's in a list of three, which is ${3 choose 2} = 3.$ In general, for N objects with k number of A's it'd be ${N choose k} = frac{N!}{k!(N-k)!}$.






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    1 Answer
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    active

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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

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    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    4














    I might be oversimplifying this, but if order does not matter, then it's simply a question of how many ways can you place two A's in a list of three, which is ${3 choose 2} = 3.$ In general, for N objects with k number of A's it'd be ${N choose k} = frac{N!}{k!(N-k)!}$.






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      I might be oversimplifying this, but if order does not matter, then it's simply a question of how many ways can you place two A's in a list of three, which is ${3 choose 2} = 3.$ In general, for N objects with k number of A's it'd be ${N choose k} = frac{N!}{k!(N-k)!}$.






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        4












        4








        4






        I might be oversimplifying this, but if order does not matter, then it's simply a question of how many ways can you place two A's in a list of three, which is ${3 choose 2} = 3.$ In general, for N objects with k number of A's it'd be ${N choose k} = frac{N!}{k!(N-k)!}$.






        share|cite|improve this answer












        I might be oversimplifying this, but if order does not matter, then it's simply a question of how many ways can you place two A's in a list of three, which is ${3 choose 2} = 3.$ In general, for N objects with k number of A's it'd be ${N choose k} = frac{N!}{k!(N-k)!}$.







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        answered Dec 1 at 3:54









        eKoontz

        562




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