Finding prenex normal form of a formula












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Find prenex normal form of the formula $(exists x)S(x,y)rightarrow (R(x)rightarrow neg(exists u)S(x,u))$




My attempt:




  • $(exists x)S(x,y)rightarrow (R(x)rightarrow neg(exists u)S(x,u))$

  • $(exists x)S(x,y)rightarrow (R(x)rightarrow (forall u)neg S(x,u))$

  • $(exists x)S(x,y)rightarrow (forall u)(R(x)rightarrow neg S(x,u))$

  • $(forall u)((exists x)S(x,y)rightarrow (R(x)rightarrow neg S(x,u)))$

  • $(forall u)(forall w)(S(w,y)rightarrow (R(x)rightarrow neg S(x,u)))$


I am wondering if the last step is correct. Can anybody tell?










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$endgroup$

















    1












    $begingroup$



    Find prenex normal form of the formula $(exists x)S(x,y)rightarrow (R(x)rightarrow neg(exists u)S(x,u))$




    My attempt:




    • $(exists x)S(x,y)rightarrow (R(x)rightarrow neg(exists u)S(x,u))$

    • $(exists x)S(x,y)rightarrow (R(x)rightarrow (forall u)neg S(x,u))$

    • $(exists x)S(x,y)rightarrow (forall u)(R(x)rightarrow neg S(x,u))$

    • $(forall u)((exists x)S(x,y)rightarrow (R(x)rightarrow neg S(x,u)))$

    • $(forall u)(forall w)(S(w,y)rightarrow (R(x)rightarrow neg S(x,u)))$


    I am wondering if the last step is correct. Can anybody tell?










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      1












      1








      1


      1



      $begingroup$



      Find prenex normal form of the formula $(exists x)S(x,y)rightarrow (R(x)rightarrow neg(exists u)S(x,u))$




      My attempt:




      • $(exists x)S(x,y)rightarrow (R(x)rightarrow neg(exists u)S(x,u))$

      • $(exists x)S(x,y)rightarrow (R(x)rightarrow (forall u)neg S(x,u))$

      • $(exists x)S(x,y)rightarrow (forall u)(R(x)rightarrow neg S(x,u))$

      • $(forall u)((exists x)S(x,y)rightarrow (R(x)rightarrow neg S(x,u)))$

      • $(forall u)(forall w)(S(w,y)rightarrow (R(x)rightarrow neg S(x,u)))$


      I am wondering if the last step is correct. Can anybody tell?










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$





      Find prenex normal form of the formula $(exists x)S(x,y)rightarrow (R(x)rightarrow neg(exists u)S(x,u))$




      My attempt:




      • $(exists x)S(x,y)rightarrow (R(x)rightarrow neg(exists u)S(x,u))$

      • $(exists x)S(x,y)rightarrow (R(x)rightarrow (forall u)neg S(x,u))$

      • $(exists x)S(x,y)rightarrow (forall u)(R(x)rightarrow neg S(x,u))$

      • $(forall u)((exists x)S(x,y)rightarrow (R(x)rightarrow neg S(x,u)))$

      • $(forall u)(forall w)(S(w,y)rightarrow (R(x)rightarrow neg S(x,u)))$


      I am wondering if the last step is correct. Can anybody tell?







      logic first-order-logic predicate-logic quantifiers






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      edited Dec 24 '18 at 14:36









      Bram28

      63.3k44793




      63.3k44793










      asked Dec 24 '18 at 13:52









      Leyla AlkanLeyla Alkan

      1,5801724




      1,5801724






















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          $begingroup$

          Yes, that is correct, though I would break that step into two: first replace the variable, and then bring out the quantifier. So:



          $(forall u) ((exists x) S(x,y) rightarrow (R(x) rightarrow neg S(x,u))) overset{text{Replace variables}}Leftrightarrow$



          $(forall u) ((exists w) S(w,y) rightarrow (R(x) rightarrow neg S(x,y)))overset{text{Prenex Law}}Leftrightarrow$



          $(forall u) (forall w) (S(w,y) rightarrow (R(x) rightarrow neg S(x,y)))$






          share|cite|improve this answer











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            $begingroup$

            Yes, that is correct, though I would break that step into two: first replace the variable, and then bring out the quantifier. So:



            $(forall u) ((exists x) S(x,y) rightarrow (R(x) rightarrow neg S(x,u))) overset{text{Replace variables}}Leftrightarrow$



            $(forall u) ((exists w) S(w,y) rightarrow (R(x) rightarrow neg S(x,y)))overset{text{Prenex Law}}Leftrightarrow$



            $(forall u) (forall w) (S(w,y) rightarrow (R(x) rightarrow neg S(x,y)))$






            share|cite|improve this answer











            $endgroup$


















              0












              $begingroup$

              Yes, that is correct, though I would break that step into two: first replace the variable, and then bring out the quantifier. So:



              $(forall u) ((exists x) S(x,y) rightarrow (R(x) rightarrow neg S(x,u))) overset{text{Replace variables}}Leftrightarrow$



              $(forall u) ((exists w) S(w,y) rightarrow (R(x) rightarrow neg S(x,y)))overset{text{Prenex Law}}Leftrightarrow$



              $(forall u) (forall w) (S(w,y) rightarrow (R(x) rightarrow neg S(x,y)))$






              share|cite|improve this answer











              $endgroup$
















                0












                0








                0





                $begingroup$

                Yes, that is correct, though I would break that step into two: first replace the variable, and then bring out the quantifier. So:



                $(forall u) ((exists x) S(x,y) rightarrow (R(x) rightarrow neg S(x,u))) overset{text{Replace variables}}Leftrightarrow$



                $(forall u) ((exists w) S(w,y) rightarrow (R(x) rightarrow neg S(x,y)))overset{text{Prenex Law}}Leftrightarrow$



                $(forall u) (forall w) (S(w,y) rightarrow (R(x) rightarrow neg S(x,y)))$






                share|cite|improve this answer











                $endgroup$



                Yes, that is correct, though I would break that step into two: first replace the variable, and then bring out the quantifier. So:



                $(forall u) ((exists x) S(x,y) rightarrow (R(x) rightarrow neg S(x,u))) overset{text{Replace variables}}Leftrightarrow$



                $(forall u) ((exists w) S(w,y) rightarrow (R(x) rightarrow neg S(x,y)))overset{text{Prenex Law}}Leftrightarrow$



                $(forall u) (forall w) (S(w,y) rightarrow (R(x) rightarrow neg S(x,y)))$







                share|cite|improve this answer














                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer








                edited Dec 24 '18 at 14:13

























                answered Dec 24 '18 at 14:08









                Bram28Bram28

                63.3k44793




                63.3k44793






























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