Help finding the critical values of α where the qualitative nature of the phase portrait for the system...












3














I was asked to solved for the eigenvalues in terms of α for 2X2 matrix and so i did and my answer was marked as correct. Then I was asked to solve for this:



The roots are complex when?



There is a saddle point for?



The equilibrium point is a stable node where?



I tried solving the problem by finding values which would give me 1 and zero for the eigenvalues and got the values of -24/11, -25/11 and -26/11 but the were all wrong. How would i solve for these three questions?
can someone walk me through the steps?



The eigenvalues in terms of α are:



$r = -1 + dfrac{sqrt{100 + 44 alpha}}{2}$



$r_2 = -1 - dfrac{sqrt{100 + 44 alpha}}{2}$










share|cite|improve this question


















  • 1




    The roots are complex when $100+44alpha<0$, i.e. when $alpha<-frac{25}{11}$. There is a saddle point when the eigenvalues are real and have opposite sign, so you need $r_1>0$ and $r_2<0$, hence $frac{1}{2}sqrt{100+44alpha}>1$, so $sqrt{100+44alpha}>2$, so $100+44alpha>4$, so $alpha>-frac{24}{11}$. A stable node occurs when both roots are negative but real, so $r_1<0$ and $r_2<0$, which happens when $-frac{25}{11}<alpha<-frac{24}{11}$.
    – symplectomorphic
    Jun 1 '15 at 5:24










  • Thank you very much! you made me realize that i had forgotten to enter the alpha <, and alpha is >
    – Angel Garcia
    Jun 1 '15 at 5:50
















3














I was asked to solved for the eigenvalues in terms of α for 2X2 matrix and so i did and my answer was marked as correct. Then I was asked to solve for this:



The roots are complex when?



There is a saddle point for?



The equilibrium point is a stable node where?



I tried solving the problem by finding values which would give me 1 and zero for the eigenvalues and got the values of -24/11, -25/11 and -26/11 but the were all wrong. How would i solve for these three questions?
can someone walk me through the steps?



The eigenvalues in terms of α are:



$r = -1 + dfrac{sqrt{100 + 44 alpha}}{2}$



$r_2 = -1 - dfrac{sqrt{100 + 44 alpha}}{2}$










share|cite|improve this question


















  • 1




    The roots are complex when $100+44alpha<0$, i.e. when $alpha<-frac{25}{11}$. There is a saddle point when the eigenvalues are real and have opposite sign, so you need $r_1>0$ and $r_2<0$, hence $frac{1}{2}sqrt{100+44alpha}>1$, so $sqrt{100+44alpha}>2$, so $100+44alpha>4$, so $alpha>-frac{24}{11}$. A stable node occurs when both roots are negative but real, so $r_1<0$ and $r_2<0$, which happens when $-frac{25}{11}<alpha<-frac{24}{11}$.
    – symplectomorphic
    Jun 1 '15 at 5:24










  • Thank you very much! you made me realize that i had forgotten to enter the alpha <, and alpha is >
    – Angel Garcia
    Jun 1 '15 at 5:50














3












3








3







I was asked to solved for the eigenvalues in terms of α for 2X2 matrix and so i did and my answer was marked as correct. Then I was asked to solve for this:



The roots are complex when?



There is a saddle point for?



The equilibrium point is a stable node where?



I tried solving the problem by finding values which would give me 1 and zero for the eigenvalues and got the values of -24/11, -25/11 and -26/11 but the were all wrong. How would i solve for these three questions?
can someone walk me through the steps?



The eigenvalues in terms of α are:



$r = -1 + dfrac{sqrt{100 + 44 alpha}}{2}$



$r_2 = -1 - dfrac{sqrt{100 + 44 alpha}}{2}$










share|cite|improve this question













I was asked to solved for the eigenvalues in terms of α for 2X2 matrix and so i did and my answer was marked as correct. Then I was asked to solve for this:



The roots are complex when?



There is a saddle point for?



The equilibrium point is a stable node where?



I tried solving the problem by finding values which would give me 1 and zero for the eigenvalues and got the values of -24/11, -25/11 and -26/11 but the were all wrong. How would i solve for these three questions?
can someone walk me through the steps?



The eigenvalues in terms of α are:



$r = -1 + dfrac{sqrt{100 + 44 alpha}}{2}$



$r_2 = -1 - dfrac{sqrt{100 + 44 alpha}}{2}$







matrices differential-equations eigenvalues-eigenvectors matrix-equations eigenfunctions






share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Jun 1 '15 at 5:17









Angel Garcia

264




264








  • 1




    The roots are complex when $100+44alpha<0$, i.e. when $alpha<-frac{25}{11}$. There is a saddle point when the eigenvalues are real and have opposite sign, so you need $r_1>0$ and $r_2<0$, hence $frac{1}{2}sqrt{100+44alpha}>1$, so $sqrt{100+44alpha}>2$, so $100+44alpha>4$, so $alpha>-frac{24}{11}$. A stable node occurs when both roots are negative but real, so $r_1<0$ and $r_2<0$, which happens when $-frac{25}{11}<alpha<-frac{24}{11}$.
    – symplectomorphic
    Jun 1 '15 at 5:24










  • Thank you very much! you made me realize that i had forgotten to enter the alpha <, and alpha is >
    – Angel Garcia
    Jun 1 '15 at 5:50














  • 1




    The roots are complex when $100+44alpha<0$, i.e. when $alpha<-frac{25}{11}$. There is a saddle point when the eigenvalues are real and have opposite sign, so you need $r_1>0$ and $r_2<0$, hence $frac{1}{2}sqrt{100+44alpha}>1$, so $sqrt{100+44alpha}>2$, so $100+44alpha>4$, so $alpha>-frac{24}{11}$. A stable node occurs when both roots are negative but real, so $r_1<0$ and $r_2<0$, which happens when $-frac{25}{11}<alpha<-frac{24}{11}$.
    – symplectomorphic
    Jun 1 '15 at 5:24










  • Thank you very much! you made me realize that i had forgotten to enter the alpha <, and alpha is >
    – Angel Garcia
    Jun 1 '15 at 5:50








1




1




The roots are complex when $100+44alpha<0$, i.e. when $alpha<-frac{25}{11}$. There is a saddle point when the eigenvalues are real and have opposite sign, so you need $r_1>0$ and $r_2<0$, hence $frac{1}{2}sqrt{100+44alpha}>1$, so $sqrt{100+44alpha}>2$, so $100+44alpha>4$, so $alpha>-frac{24}{11}$. A stable node occurs when both roots are negative but real, so $r_1<0$ and $r_2<0$, which happens when $-frac{25}{11}<alpha<-frac{24}{11}$.
– symplectomorphic
Jun 1 '15 at 5:24




The roots are complex when $100+44alpha<0$, i.e. when $alpha<-frac{25}{11}$. There is a saddle point when the eigenvalues are real and have opposite sign, so you need $r_1>0$ and $r_2<0$, hence $frac{1}{2}sqrt{100+44alpha}>1$, so $sqrt{100+44alpha}>2$, so $100+44alpha>4$, so $alpha>-frac{24}{11}$. A stable node occurs when both roots are negative but real, so $r_1<0$ and $r_2<0$, which happens when $-frac{25}{11}<alpha<-frac{24}{11}$.
– symplectomorphic
Jun 1 '15 at 5:24












Thank you very much! you made me realize that i had forgotten to enter the alpha <, and alpha is >
– Angel Garcia
Jun 1 '15 at 5:50




Thank you very much! you made me realize that i had forgotten to enter the alpha <, and alpha is >
– Angel Garcia
Jun 1 '15 at 5:50










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















0














You can use Viete's formula to determine the sign of $alpha$:
so you will have:
$r_1 + r_2 = -2$ and $r_1 * r_2 = 1 - A*(2+A)$ where $A = frac{(100 + 44 alpha)^{1/2}}{2}$






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • The last is wrong, as $(-1-A)(-1+A)=1-A^2$ by binomial formula.
    – LutzL
    Jun 13 at 7:45



















0














symplectomorphic:




  • The roots are complex when $100+44α<0$, i.e. when $α<−frac{25}{11}$.

  • There is a saddle point when the eigenvalues are real and have opposite sign, so you need $r_1>0$ and $r_2<0$, hence $frac12sqrt{100+44α}>1$, so $100+44α>4$, so $α>−frac{24}{11}$.

  • A stable node occurs when both roots are negative but real, so $r_1<0$ and $r_2<0$, which happens when $−frac{25}{11}<α<−frac{24}{11}$.






share|cite|improve this answer























    Your Answer





    StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
    return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
    StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
    StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
    });
    });
    }, "mathjax-editing");

    StackExchange.ready(function() {
    var channelOptions = {
    tags: "".split(" "),
    id: "69"
    };
    initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

    StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
    // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
    if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
    StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
    createEditor();
    });
    }
    else {
    createEditor();
    }
    });

    function createEditor() {
    StackExchange.prepareEditor({
    heartbeatType: 'answer',
    autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
    convertImagesToLinks: true,
    noModals: true,
    showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
    reputationToPostImages: 10,
    bindNavPrevention: true,
    postfix: "",
    imageUploader: {
    brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
    contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
    allowUrls: true
    },
    noCode: true, onDemand: true,
    discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
    ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
    });


    }
    });














    draft saved

    draft discarded


















    StackExchange.ready(
    function () {
    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f1307447%2fhelp-finding-the-critical-values-of-%25ce%25b1-where-the-qualitative-nature-of-the-phase%23new-answer', 'question_page');
    }
    );

    Post as a guest















    Required, but never shown

























    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    0














    You can use Viete's formula to determine the sign of $alpha$:
    so you will have:
    $r_1 + r_2 = -2$ and $r_1 * r_2 = 1 - A*(2+A)$ where $A = frac{(100 + 44 alpha)^{1/2}}{2}$






    share|cite|improve this answer





















    • The last is wrong, as $(-1-A)(-1+A)=1-A^2$ by binomial formula.
      – LutzL
      Jun 13 at 7:45
















    0














    You can use Viete's formula to determine the sign of $alpha$:
    so you will have:
    $r_1 + r_2 = -2$ and $r_1 * r_2 = 1 - A*(2+A)$ where $A = frac{(100 + 44 alpha)^{1/2}}{2}$






    share|cite|improve this answer





















    • The last is wrong, as $(-1-A)(-1+A)=1-A^2$ by binomial formula.
      – LutzL
      Jun 13 at 7:45














    0












    0








    0






    You can use Viete's formula to determine the sign of $alpha$:
    so you will have:
    $r_1 + r_2 = -2$ and $r_1 * r_2 = 1 - A*(2+A)$ where $A = frac{(100 + 44 alpha)^{1/2}}{2}$






    share|cite|improve this answer












    You can use Viete's formula to determine the sign of $alpha$:
    so you will have:
    $r_1 + r_2 = -2$ and $r_1 * r_2 = 1 - A*(2+A)$ where $A = frac{(100 + 44 alpha)^{1/2}}{2}$







    share|cite|improve this answer












    share|cite|improve this answer



    share|cite|improve this answer










    answered Feb 4 at 0:19









    Dong Le

    517




    517












    • The last is wrong, as $(-1-A)(-1+A)=1-A^2$ by binomial formula.
      – LutzL
      Jun 13 at 7:45


















    • The last is wrong, as $(-1-A)(-1+A)=1-A^2$ by binomial formula.
      – LutzL
      Jun 13 at 7:45
















    The last is wrong, as $(-1-A)(-1+A)=1-A^2$ by binomial formula.
    – LutzL
    Jun 13 at 7:45




    The last is wrong, as $(-1-A)(-1+A)=1-A^2$ by binomial formula.
    – LutzL
    Jun 13 at 7:45











    0














    symplectomorphic:




    • The roots are complex when $100+44α<0$, i.e. when $α<−frac{25}{11}$.

    • There is a saddle point when the eigenvalues are real and have opposite sign, so you need $r_1>0$ and $r_2<0$, hence $frac12sqrt{100+44α}>1$, so $100+44α>4$, so $α>−frac{24}{11}$.

    • A stable node occurs when both roots are negative but real, so $r_1<0$ and $r_2<0$, which happens when $−frac{25}{11}<α<−frac{24}{11}$.






    share|cite|improve this answer




























      0














      symplectomorphic:




      • The roots are complex when $100+44α<0$, i.e. when $α<−frac{25}{11}$.

      • There is a saddle point when the eigenvalues are real and have opposite sign, so you need $r_1>0$ and $r_2<0$, hence $frac12sqrt{100+44α}>1$, so $100+44α>4$, so $α>−frac{24}{11}$.

      • A stable node occurs when both roots are negative but real, so $r_1<0$ and $r_2<0$, which happens when $−frac{25}{11}<α<−frac{24}{11}$.






      share|cite|improve this answer


























        0












        0








        0






        symplectomorphic:




        • The roots are complex when $100+44α<0$, i.e. when $α<−frac{25}{11}$.

        • There is a saddle point when the eigenvalues are real and have opposite sign, so you need $r_1>0$ and $r_2<0$, hence $frac12sqrt{100+44α}>1$, so $100+44α>4$, so $α>−frac{24}{11}$.

        • A stable node occurs when both roots are negative but real, so $r_1<0$ and $r_2<0$, which happens when $−frac{25}{11}<α<−frac{24}{11}$.






        share|cite|improve this answer














        symplectomorphic:




        • The roots are complex when $100+44α<0$, i.e. when $α<−frac{25}{11}$.

        • There is a saddle point when the eigenvalues are real and have opposite sign, so you need $r_1>0$ and $r_2<0$, hence $frac12sqrt{100+44α}>1$, so $100+44α>4$, so $α>−frac{24}{11}$.

        • A stable node occurs when both roots are negative but real, so $r_1<0$ and $r_2<0$, which happens when $−frac{25}{11}<α<−frac{24}{11}$.







        share|cite|improve this answer














        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer








        answered Jun 13 at 7:43


























        community wiki





        LutzL































            draft saved

            draft discarded




















































            Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


            • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

            But avoid



            • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

            • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


            Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


            To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.





            Some of your past answers have not been well-received, and you're in danger of being blocked from answering.


            Please pay close attention to the following guidance:


            • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

            But avoid



            • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

            • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


            To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




            draft saved


            draft discarded














            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f1307447%2fhelp-finding-the-critical-values-of-%25ce%25b1-where-the-qualitative-nature-of-the-phase%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown





















































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown

































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown







            Popular posts from this blog

            To store a contact into the json file from server.js file using a class in NodeJS

            Redirect URL with Chrome Remote Debugging Android Devices

            Dieringhausen