Spectral radius of sum of commuting operators












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Prove that if two operators on a Hilbert space commute then the spectral radius of their sum is at most the sum of their spectral radii.



I tried to use Gelfand's formula along with the binomial formula to get somehow bound $|(A+B)^n|^{1/n}$ by $|A^k|^{1/k}+|A^l|^{1/l}$ where $l,k$ are functions of $n$ but have not been able to make progress yet.










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    Prove that if two operators on a Hilbert space commute then the spectral radius of their sum is at most the sum of their spectral radii.



    I tried to use Gelfand's formula along with the binomial formula to get somehow bound $|(A+B)^n|^{1/n}$ by $|A^k|^{1/k}+|A^l|^{1/l}$ where $l,k$ are functions of $n$ but have not been able to make progress yet.










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      1







      Prove that if two operators on a Hilbert space commute then the spectral radius of their sum is at most the sum of their spectral radii.



      I tried to use Gelfand's formula along with the binomial formula to get somehow bound $|(A+B)^n|^{1/n}$ by $|A^k|^{1/k}+|A^l|^{1/l}$ where $l,k$ are functions of $n$ but have not been able to make progress yet.










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      Prove that if two operators on a Hilbert space commute then the spectral radius of their sum is at most the sum of their spectral radii.



      I tried to use Gelfand's formula along with the binomial formula to get somehow bound $|(A+B)^n|^{1/n}$ by $|A^k|^{1/k}+|A^l|^{1/l}$ where $l,k$ are functions of $n$ but have not been able to make progress yet.







      operator-theory hilbert-spaces






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      asked Dec 2 '18 at 18:09









      Manan

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          The spectral radius remains unchanged when calculating it in the closed sub-algebra.
          So let's calculate the spectral radius in the unital abelian Banach algebra $mathscr B$ generated by $A$ and $B$.
          begin{align*}sigma(A+B) & ={tau(A+B)|tau mbox{ is a character of } mathscr B}\ & = {tau(A)+tau(B)|tau mbox{ is a character of }mathscr B}\ & subset sigma(A)+sigma(B).end{align*}
          It follows what you want.






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          • Actually we haven't covered Banach algebras, so I am unable to understand the proof. I was hoping for a proof using Gelfand's formula..
            – Manan
            Dec 3 '18 at 16:48











          Your Answer





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          The spectral radius remains unchanged when calculating it in the closed sub-algebra.
          So let's calculate the spectral radius in the unital abelian Banach algebra $mathscr B$ generated by $A$ and $B$.
          begin{align*}sigma(A+B) & ={tau(A+B)|tau mbox{ is a character of } mathscr B}\ & = {tau(A)+tau(B)|tau mbox{ is a character of }mathscr B}\ & subset sigma(A)+sigma(B).end{align*}
          It follows what you want.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • Actually we haven't covered Banach algebras, so I am unable to understand the proof. I was hoping for a proof using Gelfand's formula..
            – Manan
            Dec 3 '18 at 16:48
















          0














          The spectral radius remains unchanged when calculating it in the closed sub-algebra.
          So let's calculate the spectral radius in the unital abelian Banach algebra $mathscr B$ generated by $A$ and $B$.
          begin{align*}sigma(A+B) & ={tau(A+B)|tau mbox{ is a character of } mathscr B}\ & = {tau(A)+tau(B)|tau mbox{ is a character of }mathscr B}\ & subset sigma(A)+sigma(B).end{align*}
          It follows what you want.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • Actually we haven't covered Banach algebras, so I am unable to understand the proof. I was hoping for a proof using Gelfand's formula..
            – Manan
            Dec 3 '18 at 16:48














          0












          0








          0






          The spectral radius remains unchanged when calculating it in the closed sub-algebra.
          So let's calculate the spectral radius in the unital abelian Banach algebra $mathscr B$ generated by $A$ and $B$.
          begin{align*}sigma(A+B) & ={tau(A+B)|tau mbox{ is a character of } mathscr B}\ & = {tau(A)+tau(B)|tau mbox{ is a character of }mathscr B}\ & subset sigma(A)+sigma(B).end{align*}
          It follows what you want.






          share|cite|improve this answer












          The spectral radius remains unchanged when calculating it in the closed sub-algebra.
          So let's calculate the spectral radius in the unital abelian Banach algebra $mathscr B$ generated by $A$ and $B$.
          begin{align*}sigma(A+B) & ={tau(A+B)|tau mbox{ is a character of } mathscr B}\ & = {tau(A)+tau(B)|tau mbox{ is a character of }mathscr B}\ & subset sigma(A)+sigma(B).end{align*}
          It follows what you want.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Dec 3 '18 at 9:03









          C.Ding

          1,3931321




          1,3931321












          • Actually we haven't covered Banach algebras, so I am unable to understand the proof. I was hoping for a proof using Gelfand's formula..
            – Manan
            Dec 3 '18 at 16:48


















          • Actually we haven't covered Banach algebras, so I am unable to understand the proof. I was hoping for a proof using Gelfand's formula..
            – Manan
            Dec 3 '18 at 16:48
















          Actually we haven't covered Banach algebras, so I am unable to understand the proof. I was hoping for a proof using Gelfand's formula..
          – Manan
          Dec 3 '18 at 16:48




          Actually we haven't covered Banach algebras, so I am unable to understand the proof. I was hoping for a proof using Gelfand's formula..
          – Manan
          Dec 3 '18 at 16:48


















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