Base point free for $g^1_2$ for hyperelliptic curve












1












$begingroup$


Let $C$ be a curve of genus lager than 1. $C$ is called hyperelliptic if it contains a $g_2^1$ linear system, meaning that $D$ is of degree $2$ with $dim|D|=2$ if $D$ is such a divisor in this linear system. Then the book said that it has to be base point free. I did not get this result. I used Riemann-Roch showed that $l(K-D)>0$. But I did not see why it is base point free.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    You are starting from a function $f in mathcal{L}(Q_1+Q_2)subset k(C)$ such that $div(f) = P_1+P_2 -Q_1-Q_2 $ ?
    $endgroup$
    – reuns
    Dec 22 '18 at 1:19








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    This question is really badly written. Please read it and try to edit so that it makes sense. And tell us what $D$ you're working with.
    $endgroup$
    – Ted Shifrin
    Dec 22 '18 at 1:33










  • $begingroup$
    @TedShifrin Sorry for my bad writing. I try to improve it a bit. Here $D$ is a divisor in such a linear system. As I know the degree of the divisor, and I know $l(D)$ as it is same as dimension of the linear system +1, so I apply the Riemann-Roch to it.
    $endgroup$
    – Peter Liu
    Dec 22 '18 at 9:52










  • $begingroup$
    Hint: suppose there is a nonempty base locus. Now remove it. What happens to your $mathfrak{g}^{1}_2$?
    $endgroup$
    – Samir Canning
    Dec 22 '18 at 17:33










  • $begingroup$
    @SamirCanning I try to argue like this. Let $B$ be a base locus, nonempty. First the degree will not be 2, as $deg(D-B)=0$ which will have dimension of global sections is one, contradiction to $r=1$. if $deg(B)=1$, then there is a meromorphic function with only one pole and no others, then the curve would be of genus 0, which is a contradiction. Is the argument correct? And is there a proof without argument depending on degree?
    $endgroup$
    – Peter Liu
    Dec 22 '18 at 21:40
















1












$begingroup$


Let $C$ be a curve of genus lager than 1. $C$ is called hyperelliptic if it contains a $g_2^1$ linear system, meaning that $D$ is of degree $2$ with $dim|D|=2$ if $D$ is such a divisor in this linear system. Then the book said that it has to be base point free. I did not get this result. I used Riemann-Roch showed that $l(K-D)>0$. But I did not see why it is base point free.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    You are starting from a function $f in mathcal{L}(Q_1+Q_2)subset k(C)$ such that $div(f) = P_1+P_2 -Q_1-Q_2 $ ?
    $endgroup$
    – reuns
    Dec 22 '18 at 1:19








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    This question is really badly written. Please read it and try to edit so that it makes sense. And tell us what $D$ you're working with.
    $endgroup$
    – Ted Shifrin
    Dec 22 '18 at 1:33










  • $begingroup$
    @TedShifrin Sorry for my bad writing. I try to improve it a bit. Here $D$ is a divisor in such a linear system. As I know the degree of the divisor, and I know $l(D)$ as it is same as dimension of the linear system +1, so I apply the Riemann-Roch to it.
    $endgroup$
    – Peter Liu
    Dec 22 '18 at 9:52










  • $begingroup$
    Hint: suppose there is a nonempty base locus. Now remove it. What happens to your $mathfrak{g}^{1}_2$?
    $endgroup$
    – Samir Canning
    Dec 22 '18 at 17:33










  • $begingroup$
    @SamirCanning I try to argue like this. Let $B$ be a base locus, nonempty. First the degree will not be 2, as $deg(D-B)=0$ which will have dimension of global sections is one, contradiction to $r=1$. if $deg(B)=1$, then there is a meromorphic function with only one pole and no others, then the curve would be of genus 0, which is a contradiction. Is the argument correct? And is there a proof without argument depending on degree?
    $endgroup$
    – Peter Liu
    Dec 22 '18 at 21:40














1












1








1





$begingroup$


Let $C$ be a curve of genus lager than 1. $C$ is called hyperelliptic if it contains a $g_2^1$ linear system, meaning that $D$ is of degree $2$ with $dim|D|=2$ if $D$ is such a divisor in this linear system. Then the book said that it has to be base point free. I did not get this result. I used Riemann-Roch showed that $l(K-D)>0$. But I did not see why it is base point free.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




Let $C$ be a curve of genus lager than 1. $C$ is called hyperelliptic if it contains a $g_2^1$ linear system, meaning that $D$ is of degree $2$ with $dim|D|=2$ if $D$ is such a divisor in this linear system. Then the book said that it has to be base point free. I did not get this result. I used Riemann-Roch showed that $l(K-D)>0$. But I did not see why it is base point free.







algebraic-geometry algebraic-curves line-bundles






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Dec 22 '18 at 9:57







Peter Liu

















asked Dec 22 '18 at 0:04









Peter LiuPeter Liu

305114




305114












  • $begingroup$
    You are starting from a function $f in mathcal{L}(Q_1+Q_2)subset k(C)$ such that $div(f) = P_1+P_2 -Q_1-Q_2 $ ?
    $endgroup$
    – reuns
    Dec 22 '18 at 1:19








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    This question is really badly written. Please read it and try to edit so that it makes sense. And tell us what $D$ you're working with.
    $endgroup$
    – Ted Shifrin
    Dec 22 '18 at 1:33










  • $begingroup$
    @TedShifrin Sorry for my bad writing. I try to improve it a bit. Here $D$ is a divisor in such a linear system. As I know the degree of the divisor, and I know $l(D)$ as it is same as dimension of the linear system +1, so I apply the Riemann-Roch to it.
    $endgroup$
    – Peter Liu
    Dec 22 '18 at 9:52










  • $begingroup$
    Hint: suppose there is a nonempty base locus. Now remove it. What happens to your $mathfrak{g}^{1}_2$?
    $endgroup$
    – Samir Canning
    Dec 22 '18 at 17:33










  • $begingroup$
    @SamirCanning I try to argue like this. Let $B$ be a base locus, nonempty. First the degree will not be 2, as $deg(D-B)=0$ which will have dimension of global sections is one, contradiction to $r=1$. if $deg(B)=1$, then there is a meromorphic function with only one pole and no others, then the curve would be of genus 0, which is a contradiction. Is the argument correct? And is there a proof without argument depending on degree?
    $endgroup$
    – Peter Liu
    Dec 22 '18 at 21:40


















  • $begingroup$
    You are starting from a function $f in mathcal{L}(Q_1+Q_2)subset k(C)$ such that $div(f) = P_1+P_2 -Q_1-Q_2 $ ?
    $endgroup$
    – reuns
    Dec 22 '18 at 1:19








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    This question is really badly written. Please read it and try to edit so that it makes sense. And tell us what $D$ you're working with.
    $endgroup$
    – Ted Shifrin
    Dec 22 '18 at 1:33










  • $begingroup$
    @TedShifrin Sorry for my bad writing. I try to improve it a bit. Here $D$ is a divisor in such a linear system. As I know the degree of the divisor, and I know $l(D)$ as it is same as dimension of the linear system +1, so I apply the Riemann-Roch to it.
    $endgroup$
    – Peter Liu
    Dec 22 '18 at 9:52










  • $begingroup$
    Hint: suppose there is a nonempty base locus. Now remove it. What happens to your $mathfrak{g}^{1}_2$?
    $endgroup$
    – Samir Canning
    Dec 22 '18 at 17:33










  • $begingroup$
    @SamirCanning I try to argue like this. Let $B$ be a base locus, nonempty. First the degree will not be 2, as $deg(D-B)=0$ which will have dimension of global sections is one, contradiction to $r=1$. if $deg(B)=1$, then there is a meromorphic function with only one pole and no others, then the curve would be of genus 0, which is a contradiction. Is the argument correct? And is there a proof without argument depending on degree?
    $endgroup$
    – Peter Liu
    Dec 22 '18 at 21:40
















$begingroup$
You are starting from a function $f in mathcal{L}(Q_1+Q_2)subset k(C)$ such that $div(f) = P_1+P_2 -Q_1-Q_2 $ ?
$endgroup$
– reuns
Dec 22 '18 at 1:19






$begingroup$
You are starting from a function $f in mathcal{L}(Q_1+Q_2)subset k(C)$ such that $div(f) = P_1+P_2 -Q_1-Q_2 $ ?
$endgroup$
– reuns
Dec 22 '18 at 1:19






1




1




$begingroup$
This question is really badly written. Please read it and try to edit so that it makes sense. And tell us what $D$ you're working with.
$endgroup$
– Ted Shifrin
Dec 22 '18 at 1:33




$begingroup$
This question is really badly written. Please read it and try to edit so that it makes sense. And tell us what $D$ you're working with.
$endgroup$
– Ted Shifrin
Dec 22 '18 at 1:33












$begingroup$
@TedShifrin Sorry for my bad writing. I try to improve it a bit. Here $D$ is a divisor in such a linear system. As I know the degree of the divisor, and I know $l(D)$ as it is same as dimension of the linear system +1, so I apply the Riemann-Roch to it.
$endgroup$
– Peter Liu
Dec 22 '18 at 9:52




$begingroup$
@TedShifrin Sorry for my bad writing. I try to improve it a bit. Here $D$ is a divisor in such a linear system. As I know the degree of the divisor, and I know $l(D)$ as it is same as dimension of the linear system +1, so I apply the Riemann-Roch to it.
$endgroup$
– Peter Liu
Dec 22 '18 at 9:52












$begingroup$
Hint: suppose there is a nonempty base locus. Now remove it. What happens to your $mathfrak{g}^{1}_2$?
$endgroup$
– Samir Canning
Dec 22 '18 at 17:33




$begingroup$
Hint: suppose there is a nonempty base locus. Now remove it. What happens to your $mathfrak{g}^{1}_2$?
$endgroup$
– Samir Canning
Dec 22 '18 at 17:33












$begingroup$
@SamirCanning I try to argue like this. Let $B$ be a base locus, nonempty. First the degree will not be 2, as $deg(D-B)=0$ which will have dimension of global sections is one, contradiction to $r=1$. if $deg(B)=1$, then there is a meromorphic function with only one pole and no others, then the curve would be of genus 0, which is a contradiction. Is the argument correct? And is there a proof without argument depending on degree?
$endgroup$
– Peter Liu
Dec 22 '18 at 21:40




$begingroup$
@SamirCanning I try to argue like this. Let $B$ be a base locus, nonempty. First the degree will not be 2, as $deg(D-B)=0$ which will have dimension of global sections is one, contradiction to $r=1$. if $deg(B)=1$, then there is a meromorphic function with only one pole and no others, then the curve would be of genus 0, which is a contradiction. Is the argument correct? And is there a proof without argument depending on degree?
$endgroup$
– Peter Liu
Dec 22 '18 at 21:40










0






active

oldest

votes











Your Answer





StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");

StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "69"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});

function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});


}
});














draft saved

draft discarded


















StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3049023%2fbase-point-free-for-g1-2-for-hyperelliptic-curve%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown

























0






active

oldest

votes








0






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes
















draft saved

draft discarded




















































Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid



  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




draft saved


draft discarded














StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3049023%2fbase-point-free-for-g1-2-for-hyperelliptic-curve%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown





















































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown

































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown







Popular posts from this blog

To store a contact into the json file from server.js file using a class in NodeJS

Redirect URL with Chrome Remote Debugging Android Devices

Dieringhausen