Finding first non-zero value in an image












2














I'm pretty new to Python and I would like to locate the extremes of a binary image. There's a white shape in the middle of a black background and I would like to locate the top, bottom, left and right enclosing rectangle.



My way of doing this is by finding the first non-zero pixels in all directions.



My function is goes as this, but it only works on the Y axis. How can I manage to pass through the X axis?



def first_non_zero(img):
width = img.shape[1]
height = img.shape[0]

idx = 0
result = 0

for j in range(0, height):
idx = np.argmax(img[j])

if idx > 0:
result = j
break

return result









share|improve this question


















  • 1




    This may help... stackoverflow.com/a/51479636/2836621
    – Mark Setchell
    Nov 20 at 21:24
















2














I'm pretty new to Python and I would like to locate the extremes of a binary image. There's a white shape in the middle of a black background and I would like to locate the top, bottom, left and right enclosing rectangle.



My way of doing this is by finding the first non-zero pixels in all directions.



My function is goes as this, but it only works on the Y axis. How can I manage to pass through the X axis?



def first_non_zero(img):
width = img.shape[1]
height = img.shape[0]

idx = 0
result = 0

for j in range(0, height):
idx = np.argmax(img[j])

if idx > 0:
result = j
break

return result









share|improve this question


















  • 1




    This may help... stackoverflow.com/a/51479636/2836621
    – Mark Setchell
    Nov 20 at 21:24














2












2








2







I'm pretty new to Python and I would like to locate the extremes of a binary image. There's a white shape in the middle of a black background and I would like to locate the top, bottom, left and right enclosing rectangle.



My way of doing this is by finding the first non-zero pixels in all directions.



My function is goes as this, but it only works on the Y axis. How can I manage to pass through the X axis?



def first_non_zero(img):
width = img.shape[1]
height = img.shape[0]

idx = 0
result = 0

for j in range(0, height):
idx = np.argmax(img[j])

if idx > 0:
result = j
break

return result









share|improve this question













I'm pretty new to Python and I would like to locate the extremes of a binary image. There's a white shape in the middle of a black background and I would like to locate the top, bottom, left and right enclosing rectangle.



My way of doing this is by finding the first non-zero pixels in all directions.



My function is goes as this, but it only works on the Y axis. How can I manage to pass through the X axis?



def first_non_zero(img):
width = img.shape[1]
height = img.shape[0]

idx = 0
result = 0

for j in range(0, height):
idx = np.argmax(img[j])

if idx > 0:
result = j
break

return result






python numpy opencv






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share|improve this question











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share|improve this question










asked Nov 20 at 21:13









NickB

7510




7510








  • 1




    This may help... stackoverflow.com/a/51479636/2836621
    – Mark Setchell
    Nov 20 at 21:24














  • 1




    This may help... stackoverflow.com/a/51479636/2836621
    – Mark Setchell
    Nov 20 at 21:24








1




1




This may help... stackoverflow.com/a/51479636/2836621
– Mark Setchell
Nov 20 at 21:24




This may help... stackoverflow.com/a/51479636/2836621
– Mark Setchell
Nov 20 at 21:24












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















2














I'd simply use numpy.nonzero and then find minimum and maximum for each axis.



Script:



import cv2
import numpy as np

img = cv2.imread('blob_in_the_middle.png', cv2.IMREAD_GRAYSCALE)
positions = np.nonzero(img)

top = positions[0].min()
bottom = positions[0].max()
left = positions[1].min()
right = positions[1].max()

output = cv2.rectangle(cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_GRAY2BGR)
, (left, top), (right, bottom), (0,255,0), 1)

cv2.imwrite('blob_with_bounds.png', output)


Sample input:





Sample output:








share|improve this answer





















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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes








    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    2














    I'd simply use numpy.nonzero and then find minimum and maximum for each axis.



    Script:



    import cv2
    import numpy as np

    img = cv2.imread('blob_in_the_middle.png', cv2.IMREAD_GRAYSCALE)
    positions = np.nonzero(img)

    top = positions[0].min()
    bottom = positions[0].max()
    left = positions[1].min()
    right = positions[1].max()

    output = cv2.rectangle(cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_GRAY2BGR)
    , (left, top), (right, bottom), (0,255,0), 1)

    cv2.imwrite('blob_with_bounds.png', output)


    Sample input:





    Sample output:








    share|improve this answer


























      2














      I'd simply use numpy.nonzero and then find minimum and maximum for each axis.



      Script:



      import cv2
      import numpy as np

      img = cv2.imread('blob_in_the_middle.png', cv2.IMREAD_GRAYSCALE)
      positions = np.nonzero(img)

      top = positions[0].min()
      bottom = positions[0].max()
      left = positions[1].min()
      right = positions[1].max()

      output = cv2.rectangle(cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_GRAY2BGR)
      , (left, top), (right, bottom), (0,255,0), 1)

      cv2.imwrite('blob_with_bounds.png', output)


      Sample input:





      Sample output:








      share|improve this answer
























        2












        2








        2






        I'd simply use numpy.nonzero and then find minimum and maximum for each axis.



        Script:



        import cv2
        import numpy as np

        img = cv2.imread('blob_in_the_middle.png', cv2.IMREAD_GRAYSCALE)
        positions = np.nonzero(img)

        top = positions[0].min()
        bottom = positions[0].max()
        left = positions[1].min()
        right = positions[1].max()

        output = cv2.rectangle(cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_GRAY2BGR)
        , (left, top), (right, bottom), (0,255,0), 1)

        cv2.imwrite('blob_with_bounds.png', output)


        Sample input:





        Sample output:








        share|improve this answer












        I'd simply use numpy.nonzero and then find minimum and maximum for each axis.



        Script:



        import cv2
        import numpy as np

        img = cv2.imread('blob_in_the_middle.png', cv2.IMREAD_GRAYSCALE)
        positions = np.nonzero(img)

        top = positions[0].min()
        bottom = positions[0].max()
        left = positions[1].min()
        right = positions[1].max()

        output = cv2.rectangle(cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_GRAY2BGR)
        , (left, top), (right, bottom), (0,255,0), 1)

        cv2.imwrite('blob_with_bounds.png', output)


        Sample input:





        Sample output:









        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Nov 20 at 21:30









        Dan Mašek

        8,74532446




        8,74532446






























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