Derivation in Evans not reproducible












1














I am currently reading in Evans where he discusses the Euler-Poisson equation on page 81.



There we have that $displaystyle partial_rU(x;r,t)=frac{r}{nalpha(n)r^n}int_{B(x,r)}Delta u(y,t)mathrm{d}y$



Now he makes another derivative which is not reproducible for me



$displaystyle partial_{rr}U(x;r,t)=frac{1}{alpha(n)r^{n-1}n}int_{partial B(x,r)}Delta umathrm{d}S+left ( frac{1}{n}-1right ) frac{1}{alpha(n)r^n}int_{B(x,r)}Delta u mathrm{d}y$



where $alpha(n)$ is the volume of the n-th unit sphere. How is this derivative obtained?










share|cite|improve this question
























  • The question seems to be "How do we differentiate the first expression with respect to $r$ to get the second expression?"
    – marty cohen
    Nov 30 at 15:09










  • @ZacharySelk Made an edit.
    – EpsilonDelta
    Nov 30 at 18:08










  • You've written the initial integral incorrectly. It should be $$partial_r U(x;r,t) = frac{1}{r^{n-1}n alpha(n)} int_{B(x,r)} Delta u(y,t) , dy.$$
    – Umberto P.
    Nov 30 at 20:10










  • @UmbertoP. I corrected this. But I think since it is the integral over the ball, it should be $r^n$ not $r^{n-1}$.
    – EpsilonDelta
    Nov 30 at 23:38










  • But there was an $r$ in the numerator to begin with. Your edit agrees with the formula in the comment
    – Umberto P.
    Nov 30 at 23:43


















1














I am currently reading in Evans where he discusses the Euler-Poisson equation on page 81.



There we have that $displaystyle partial_rU(x;r,t)=frac{r}{nalpha(n)r^n}int_{B(x,r)}Delta u(y,t)mathrm{d}y$



Now he makes another derivative which is not reproducible for me



$displaystyle partial_{rr}U(x;r,t)=frac{1}{alpha(n)r^{n-1}n}int_{partial B(x,r)}Delta umathrm{d}S+left ( frac{1}{n}-1right ) frac{1}{alpha(n)r^n}int_{B(x,r)}Delta u mathrm{d}y$



where $alpha(n)$ is the volume of the n-th unit sphere. How is this derivative obtained?










share|cite|improve this question
























  • The question seems to be "How do we differentiate the first expression with respect to $r$ to get the second expression?"
    – marty cohen
    Nov 30 at 15:09










  • @ZacharySelk Made an edit.
    – EpsilonDelta
    Nov 30 at 18:08










  • You've written the initial integral incorrectly. It should be $$partial_r U(x;r,t) = frac{1}{r^{n-1}n alpha(n)} int_{B(x,r)} Delta u(y,t) , dy.$$
    – Umberto P.
    Nov 30 at 20:10










  • @UmbertoP. I corrected this. But I think since it is the integral over the ball, it should be $r^n$ not $r^{n-1}$.
    – EpsilonDelta
    Nov 30 at 23:38










  • But there was an $r$ in the numerator to begin with. Your edit agrees with the formula in the comment
    – Umberto P.
    Nov 30 at 23:43
















1












1








1







I am currently reading in Evans where he discusses the Euler-Poisson equation on page 81.



There we have that $displaystyle partial_rU(x;r,t)=frac{r}{nalpha(n)r^n}int_{B(x,r)}Delta u(y,t)mathrm{d}y$



Now he makes another derivative which is not reproducible for me



$displaystyle partial_{rr}U(x;r,t)=frac{1}{alpha(n)r^{n-1}n}int_{partial B(x,r)}Delta umathrm{d}S+left ( frac{1}{n}-1right ) frac{1}{alpha(n)r^n}int_{B(x,r)}Delta u mathrm{d}y$



where $alpha(n)$ is the volume of the n-th unit sphere. How is this derivative obtained?










share|cite|improve this question















I am currently reading in Evans where he discusses the Euler-Poisson equation on page 81.



There we have that $displaystyle partial_rU(x;r,t)=frac{r}{nalpha(n)r^n}int_{B(x,r)}Delta u(y,t)mathrm{d}y$



Now he makes another derivative which is not reproducible for me



$displaystyle partial_{rr}U(x;r,t)=frac{1}{alpha(n)r^{n-1}n}int_{partial B(x,r)}Delta umathrm{d}S+left ( frac{1}{n}-1right ) frac{1}{alpha(n)r^n}int_{B(x,r)}Delta u mathrm{d}y$



where $alpha(n)$ is the volume of the n-th unit sphere. How is this derivative obtained?







integration pde






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Nov 30 at 23:37

























asked Nov 30 at 14:44









EpsilonDelta

6211615




6211615












  • The question seems to be "How do we differentiate the first expression with respect to $r$ to get the second expression?"
    – marty cohen
    Nov 30 at 15:09










  • @ZacharySelk Made an edit.
    – EpsilonDelta
    Nov 30 at 18:08










  • You've written the initial integral incorrectly. It should be $$partial_r U(x;r,t) = frac{1}{r^{n-1}n alpha(n)} int_{B(x,r)} Delta u(y,t) , dy.$$
    – Umberto P.
    Nov 30 at 20:10










  • @UmbertoP. I corrected this. But I think since it is the integral over the ball, it should be $r^n$ not $r^{n-1}$.
    – EpsilonDelta
    Nov 30 at 23:38










  • But there was an $r$ in the numerator to begin with. Your edit agrees with the formula in the comment
    – Umberto P.
    Nov 30 at 23:43




















  • The question seems to be "How do we differentiate the first expression with respect to $r$ to get the second expression?"
    – marty cohen
    Nov 30 at 15:09










  • @ZacharySelk Made an edit.
    – EpsilonDelta
    Nov 30 at 18:08










  • You've written the initial integral incorrectly. It should be $$partial_r U(x;r,t) = frac{1}{r^{n-1}n alpha(n)} int_{B(x,r)} Delta u(y,t) , dy.$$
    – Umberto P.
    Nov 30 at 20:10










  • @UmbertoP. I corrected this. But I think since it is the integral over the ball, it should be $r^n$ not $r^{n-1}$.
    – EpsilonDelta
    Nov 30 at 23:38










  • But there was an $r$ in the numerator to begin with. Your edit agrees with the formula in the comment
    – Umberto P.
    Nov 30 at 23:43


















The question seems to be "How do we differentiate the first expression with respect to $r$ to get the second expression?"
– marty cohen
Nov 30 at 15:09




The question seems to be "How do we differentiate the first expression with respect to $r$ to get the second expression?"
– marty cohen
Nov 30 at 15:09












@ZacharySelk Made an edit.
– EpsilonDelta
Nov 30 at 18:08




@ZacharySelk Made an edit.
– EpsilonDelta
Nov 30 at 18:08












You've written the initial integral incorrectly. It should be $$partial_r U(x;r,t) = frac{1}{r^{n-1}n alpha(n)} int_{B(x,r)} Delta u(y,t) , dy.$$
– Umberto P.
Nov 30 at 20:10




You've written the initial integral incorrectly. It should be $$partial_r U(x;r,t) = frac{1}{r^{n-1}n alpha(n)} int_{B(x,r)} Delta u(y,t) , dy.$$
– Umberto P.
Nov 30 at 20:10












@UmbertoP. I corrected this. But I think since it is the integral over the ball, it should be $r^n$ not $r^{n-1}$.
– EpsilonDelta
Nov 30 at 23:38




@UmbertoP. I corrected this. But I think since it is the integral over the ball, it should be $r^n$ not $r^{n-1}$.
– EpsilonDelta
Nov 30 at 23:38












But there was an $r$ in the numerator to begin with. Your edit agrees with the formula in the comment
– Umberto P.
Nov 30 at 23:43






But there was an $r$ in the numerator to begin with. Your edit agrees with the formula in the comment
– Umberto P.
Nov 30 at 23:43

















active

oldest

votes











Your Answer





StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");

StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "69"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});

function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});


}
});














draft saved

draft discarded


















StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3020166%2fderivation-in-evans-not-reproducible%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown






























active

oldest

votes













active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes
















draft saved

draft discarded




















































Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid



  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.





Some of your past answers have not been well-received, and you're in danger of being blocked from answering.


Please pay close attention to the following guidance:


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid



  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




draft saved


draft discarded














StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3020166%2fderivation-in-evans-not-reproducible%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown





















































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown

































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown







Popular posts from this blog

Wiesbaden

Marschland

Dieringhausen