Fourier coefficients of a Holder continous function











up vote
1
down vote

favorite
1












I'm trying to do an exercise in Pinsky's "Introduction to Fourier analysis and wavelets":




Suppose that $f$ satisfies $L^{2}$ Holder condition with $alpha=1$. Prove that $sum_{nin mathbb{Z}} |n|^{2}|hat{f}(n)|^{2}<infty$.




The author suggests applying Fatou's lemma to the fomula:
$$||f_{h}-f||_{2}^{2}=sum_{nin mathbb{Z}}|e^{inh}-1|^{2}|hat{f}(n)|^{2},$$
here $||f_{h}-f||_{2}^{2}=int_{0}^{2pi}|f(x+h)-f(x)|^{2}dx$ and the $L^{2}$ Holder condition means $||f_{h}-f||_{2}^{2}le Kh^{alpha}$. However I don't know how to use this hint. Can anyone help me? Thanks a lot.










share|cite|improve this question


























    up vote
    1
    down vote

    favorite
    1












    I'm trying to do an exercise in Pinsky's "Introduction to Fourier analysis and wavelets":




    Suppose that $f$ satisfies $L^{2}$ Holder condition with $alpha=1$. Prove that $sum_{nin mathbb{Z}} |n|^{2}|hat{f}(n)|^{2}<infty$.




    The author suggests applying Fatou's lemma to the fomula:
    $$||f_{h}-f||_{2}^{2}=sum_{nin mathbb{Z}}|e^{inh}-1|^{2}|hat{f}(n)|^{2},$$
    here $||f_{h}-f||_{2}^{2}=int_{0}^{2pi}|f(x+h)-f(x)|^{2}dx$ and the $L^{2}$ Holder condition means $||f_{h}-f||_{2}^{2}le Kh^{alpha}$. However I don't know how to use this hint. Can anyone help me? Thanks a lot.










    share|cite|improve this question
























      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite
      1









      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite
      1






      1





      I'm trying to do an exercise in Pinsky's "Introduction to Fourier analysis and wavelets":




      Suppose that $f$ satisfies $L^{2}$ Holder condition with $alpha=1$. Prove that $sum_{nin mathbb{Z}} |n|^{2}|hat{f}(n)|^{2}<infty$.




      The author suggests applying Fatou's lemma to the fomula:
      $$||f_{h}-f||_{2}^{2}=sum_{nin mathbb{Z}}|e^{inh}-1|^{2}|hat{f}(n)|^{2},$$
      here $||f_{h}-f||_{2}^{2}=int_{0}^{2pi}|f(x+h)-f(x)|^{2}dx$ and the $L^{2}$ Holder condition means $||f_{h}-f||_{2}^{2}le Kh^{alpha}$. However I don't know how to use this hint. Can anyone help me? Thanks a lot.










      share|cite|improve this question













      I'm trying to do an exercise in Pinsky's "Introduction to Fourier analysis and wavelets":




      Suppose that $f$ satisfies $L^{2}$ Holder condition with $alpha=1$. Prove that $sum_{nin mathbb{Z}} |n|^{2}|hat{f}(n)|^{2}<infty$.




      The author suggests applying Fatou's lemma to the fomula:
      $$||f_{h}-f||_{2}^{2}=sum_{nin mathbb{Z}}|e^{inh}-1|^{2}|hat{f}(n)|^{2},$$
      here $||f_{h}-f||_{2}^{2}=int_{0}^{2pi}|f(x+h)-f(x)|^{2}dx$ and the $L^{2}$ Holder condition means $||f_{h}-f||_{2}^{2}le Kh^{alpha}$. However I don't know how to use this hint. Can anyone help me? Thanks a lot.







      fourier-analysis fourier-series harmonic-analysis






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Nov 25 at 11:49









      vutuanhien

      518




      518






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes

















          up vote
          1
          down vote













          I think you have stated Holder continuity wrongly. In the definition you have $|f_h-f|_2 leq Kh^{alpha}$ . (No square on the left). Hence We have $sum |frac {e^{inh}-1} h|^{2} |hat {f} (n)|^{2} leq K$. Now apply Fatou's Lemma. [$frac {e^{inh}-1} h to in$ as $h to 0$].






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • Oh yes, it should be $||f_{h}-f||_{2}leq Kh^{alpha}$. But I only know Fatou's lemma for integral, can you tell me what is Fatou's lemma for series?
            – vutuanhien
            Nov 25 at 13:01






          • 1




            @vutuanhien Any infinite sum is an integral w.r.t. counting measure, so Fatou's Lemma applies to series. ($sum a_n = int f dmu$ where $f:mathbb N to mathbb R$ is defined by $f(n)=a_n$ and $mu (E)$ is the number of points of $E$ for any $E subset mathbb N$).
            – Kavi Rama Murthy
            Nov 25 at 23:14













          Your Answer





          StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
          return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
          StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
          StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
          });
          });
          }, "mathjax-editing");

          StackExchange.ready(function() {
          var channelOptions = {
          tags: "".split(" "),
          id: "69"
          };
          initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

          StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
          // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
          if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
          StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
          createEditor();
          });
          }
          else {
          createEditor();
          }
          });

          function createEditor() {
          StackExchange.prepareEditor({
          heartbeatType: 'answer',
          convertImagesToLinks: true,
          noModals: true,
          showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
          reputationToPostImages: 10,
          bindNavPrevention: true,
          postfix: "",
          imageUploader: {
          brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
          contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
          allowUrls: true
          },
          noCode: true, onDemand: true,
          discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
          ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
          });


          }
          });














          draft saved

          draft discarded


















          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3012736%2ffourier-coefficients-of-a-holder-continous-function%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown

























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes








          up vote
          1
          down vote













          I think you have stated Holder continuity wrongly. In the definition you have $|f_h-f|_2 leq Kh^{alpha}$ . (No square on the left). Hence We have $sum |frac {e^{inh}-1} h|^{2} |hat {f} (n)|^{2} leq K$. Now apply Fatou's Lemma. [$frac {e^{inh}-1} h to in$ as $h to 0$].






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • Oh yes, it should be $||f_{h}-f||_{2}leq Kh^{alpha}$. But I only know Fatou's lemma for integral, can you tell me what is Fatou's lemma for series?
            – vutuanhien
            Nov 25 at 13:01






          • 1




            @vutuanhien Any infinite sum is an integral w.r.t. counting measure, so Fatou's Lemma applies to series. ($sum a_n = int f dmu$ where $f:mathbb N to mathbb R$ is defined by $f(n)=a_n$ and $mu (E)$ is the number of points of $E$ for any $E subset mathbb N$).
            – Kavi Rama Murthy
            Nov 25 at 23:14

















          up vote
          1
          down vote













          I think you have stated Holder continuity wrongly. In the definition you have $|f_h-f|_2 leq Kh^{alpha}$ . (No square on the left). Hence We have $sum |frac {e^{inh}-1} h|^{2} |hat {f} (n)|^{2} leq K$. Now apply Fatou's Lemma. [$frac {e^{inh}-1} h to in$ as $h to 0$].






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • Oh yes, it should be $||f_{h}-f||_{2}leq Kh^{alpha}$. But I only know Fatou's lemma for integral, can you tell me what is Fatou's lemma for series?
            – vutuanhien
            Nov 25 at 13:01






          • 1




            @vutuanhien Any infinite sum is an integral w.r.t. counting measure, so Fatou's Lemma applies to series. ($sum a_n = int f dmu$ where $f:mathbb N to mathbb R$ is defined by $f(n)=a_n$ and $mu (E)$ is the number of points of $E$ for any $E subset mathbb N$).
            – Kavi Rama Murthy
            Nov 25 at 23:14















          up vote
          1
          down vote










          up vote
          1
          down vote









          I think you have stated Holder continuity wrongly. In the definition you have $|f_h-f|_2 leq Kh^{alpha}$ . (No square on the left). Hence We have $sum |frac {e^{inh}-1} h|^{2} |hat {f} (n)|^{2} leq K$. Now apply Fatou's Lemma. [$frac {e^{inh}-1} h to in$ as $h to 0$].






          share|cite|improve this answer












          I think you have stated Holder continuity wrongly. In the definition you have $|f_h-f|_2 leq Kh^{alpha}$ . (No square on the left). Hence We have $sum |frac {e^{inh}-1} h|^{2} |hat {f} (n)|^{2} leq K$. Now apply Fatou's Lemma. [$frac {e^{inh}-1} h to in$ as $h to 0$].







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Nov 25 at 12:15









          Kavi Rama Murthy

          45.8k31853




          45.8k31853












          • Oh yes, it should be $||f_{h}-f||_{2}leq Kh^{alpha}$. But I only know Fatou's lemma for integral, can you tell me what is Fatou's lemma for series?
            – vutuanhien
            Nov 25 at 13:01






          • 1




            @vutuanhien Any infinite sum is an integral w.r.t. counting measure, so Fatou's Lemma applies to series. ($sum a_n = int f dmu$ where $f:mathbb N to mathbb R$ is defined by $f(n)=a_n$ and $mu (E)$ is the number of points of $E$ for any $E subset mathbb N$).
            – Kavi Rama Murthy
            Nov 25 at 23:14




















          • Oh yes, it should be $||f_{h}-f||_{2}leq Kh^{alpha}$. But I only know Fatou's lemma for integral, can you tell me what is Fatou's lemma for series?
            – vutuanhien
            Nov 25 at 13:01






          • 1




            @vutuanhien Any infinite sum is an integral w.r.t. counting measure, so Fatou's Lemma applies to series. ($sum a_n = int f dmu$ where $f:mathbb N to mathbb R$ is defined by $f(n)=a_n$ and $mu (E)$ is the number of points of $E$ for any $E subset mathbb N$).
            – Kavi Rama Murthy
            Nov 25 at 23:14


















          Oh yes, it should be $||f_{h}-f||_{2}leq Kh^{alpha}$. But I only know Fatou's lemma for integral, can you tell me what is Fatou's lemma for series?
          – vutuanhien
          Nov 25 at 13:01




          Oh yes, it should be $||f_{h}-f||_{2}leq Kh^{alpha}$. But I only know Fatou's lemma for integral, can you tell me what is Fatou's lemma for series?
          – vutuanhien
          Nov 25 at 13:01




          1




          1




          @vutuanhien Any infinite sum is an integral w.r.t. counting measure, so Fatou's Lemma applies to series. ($sum a_n = int f dmu$ where $f:mathbb N to mathbb R$ is defined by $f(n)=a_n$ and $mu (E)$ is the number of points of $E$ for any $E subset mathbb N$).
          – Kavi Rama Murthy
          Nov 25 at 23:14






          @vutuanhien Any infinite sum is an integral w.r.t. counting measure, so Fatou's Lemma applies to series. ($sum a_n = int f dmu$ where $f:mathbb N to mathbb R$ is defined by $f(n)=a_n$ and $mu (E)$ is the number of points of $E$ for any $E subset mathbb N$).
          – Kavi Rama Murthy
          Nov 25 at 23:14




















          draft saved

          draft discarded




















































          Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


          • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

          But avoid



          • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

          • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


          Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


          To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.





          Some of your past answers have not been well-received, and you're in danger of being blocked from answering.


          Please pay close attention to the following guidance:


          • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

          But avoid



          • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

          • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


          To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




          draft saved


          draft discarded














          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3012736%2ffourier-coefficients-of-a-holder-continous-function%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown





















































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown

































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown







          Popular posts from this blog

          Wiesbaden

          Marschland

          Dieringhausen