Fourier coefficients of a Holder continous function
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I'm trying to do an exercise in Pinsky's "Introduction to Fourier analysis and wavelets":
Suppose that $f$ satisfies $L^{2}$ Holder condition with $alpha=1$. Prove that $sum_{nin mathbb{Z}} |n|^{2}|hat{f}(n)|^{2}<infty$.
The author suggests applying Fatou's lemma to the fomula:
$$||f_{h}-f||_{2}^{2}=sum_{nin mathbb{Z}}|e^{inh}-1|^{2}|hat{f}(n)|^{2},$$
here $||f_{h}-f||_{2}^{2}=int_{0}^{2pi}|f(x+h)-f(x)|^{2}dx$ and the $L^{2}$ Holder condition means $||f_{h}-f||_{2}^{2}le Kh^{alpha}$. However I don't know how to use this hint. Can anyone help me? Thanks a lot.
fourier-analysis fourier-series harmonic-analysis
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I'm trying to do an exercise in Pinsky's "Introduction to Fourier analysis and wavelets":
Suppose that $f$ satisfies $L^{2}$ Holder condition with $alpha=1$. Prove that $sum_{nin mathbb{Z}} |n|^{2}|hat{f}(n)|^{2}<infty$.
The author suggests applying Fatou's lemma to the fomula:
$$||f_{h}-f||_{2}^{2}=sum_{nin mathbb{Z}}|e^{inh}-1|^{2}|hat{f}(n)|^{2},$$
here $||f_{h}-f||_{2}^{2}=int_{0}^{2pi}|f(x+h)-f(x)|^{2}dx$ and the $L^{2}$ Holder condition means $||f_{h}-f||_{2}^{2}le Kh^{alpha}$. However I don't know how to use this hint. Can anyone help me? Thanks a lot.
fourier-analysis fourier-series harmonic-analysis
add a comment |
up vote
1
down vote
favorite
up vote
1
down vote
favorite
I'm trying to do an exercise in Pinsky's "Introduction to Fourier analysis and wavelets":
Suppose that $f$ satisfies $L^{2}$ Holder condition with $alpha=1$. Prove that $sum_{nin mathbb{Z}} |n|^{2}|hat{f}(n)|^{2}<infty$.
The author suggests applying Fatou's lemma to the fomula:
$$||f_{h}-f||_{2}^{2}=sum_{nin mathbb{Z}}|e^{inh}-1|^{2}|hat{f}(n)|^{2},$$
here $||f_{h}-f||_{2}^{2}=int_{0}^{2pi}|f(x+h)-f(x)|^{2}dx$ and the $L^{2}$ Holder condition means $||f_{h}-f||_{2}^{2}le Kh^{alpha}$. However I don't know how to use this hint. Can anyone help me? Thanks a lot.
fourier-analysis fourier-series harmonic-analysis
I'm trying to do an exercise in Pinsky's "Introduction to Fourier analysis and wavelets":
Suppose that $f$ satisfies $L^{2}$ Holder condition with $alpha=1$. Prove that $sum_{nin mathbb{Z}} |n|^{2}|hat{f}(n)|^{2}<infty$.
The author suggests applying Fatou's lemma to the fomula:
$$||f_{h}-f||_{2}^{2}=sum_{nin mathbb{Z}}|e^{inh}-1|^{2}|hat{f}(n)|^{2},$$
here $||f_{h}-f||_{2}^{2}=int_{0}^{2pi}|f(x+h)-f(x)|^{2}dx$ and the $L^{2}$ Holder condition means $||f_{h}-f||_{2}^{2}le Kh^{alpha}$. However I don't know how to use this hint. Can anyone help me? Thanks a lot.
fourier-analysis fourier-series harmonic-analysis
fourier-analysis fourier-series harmonic-analysis
asked Nov 25 at 11:49
vutuanhien
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518
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I think you have stated Holder continuity wrongly. In the definition you have $|f_h-f|_2 leq Kh^{alpha}$ . (No square on the left). Hence We have $sum |frac {e^{inh}-1} h|^{2} |hat {f} (n)|^{2} leq K$. Now apply Fatou's Lemma. [$frac {e^{inh}-1} h to in$ as $h to 0$].
Oh yes, it should be $||f_{h}-f||_{2}leq Kh^{alpha}$. But I only know Fatou's lemma for integral, can you tell me what is Fatou's lemma for series?
– vutuanhien
Nov 25 at 13:01
1
@vutuanhien Any infinite sum is an integral w.r.t. counting measure, so Fatou's Lemma applies to series. ($sum a_n = int f dmu$ where $f:mathbb N to mathbb R$ is defined by $f(n)=a_n$ and $mu (E)$ is the number of points of $E$ for any $E subset mathbb N$).
– Kavi Rama Murthy
Nov 25 at 23:14
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1 Answer
1
active
oldest
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1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
up vote
1
down vote
I think you have stated Holder continuity wrongly. In the definition you have $|f_h-f|_2 leq Kh^{alpha}$ . (No square on the left). Hence We have $sum |frac {e^{inh}-1} h|^{2} |hat {f} (n)|^{2} leq K$. Now apply Fatou's Lemma. [$frac {e^{inh}-1} h to in$ as $h to 0$].
Oh yes, it should be $||f_{h}-f||_{2}leq Kh^{alpha}$. But I only know Fatou's lemma for integral, can you tell me what is Fatou's lemma for series?
– vutuanhien
Nov 25 at 13:01
1
@vutuanhien Any infinite sum is an integral w.r.t. counting measure, so Fatou's Lemma applies to series. ($sum a_n = int f dmu$ where $f:mathbb N to mathbb R$ is defined by $f(n)=a_n$ and $mu (E)$ is the number of points of $E$ for any $E subset mathbb N$).
– Kavi Rama Murthy
Nov 25 at 23:14
add a comment |
up vote
1
down vote
I think you have stated Holder continuity wrongly. In the definition you have $|f_h-f|_2 leq Kh^{alpha}$ . (No square on the left). Hence We have $sum |frac {e^{inh}-1} h|^{2} |hat {f} (n)|^{2} leq K$. Now apply Fatou's Lemma. [$frac {e^{inh}-1} h to in$ as $h to 0$].
Oh yes, it should be $||f_{h}-f||_{2}leq Kh^{alpha}$. But I only know Fatou's lemma for integral, can you tell me what is Fatou's lemma for series?
– vutuanhien
Nov 25 at 13:01
1
@vutuanhien Any infinite sum is an integral w.r.t. counting measure, so Fatou's Lemma applies to series. ($sum a_n = int f dmu$ where $f:mathbb N to mathbb R$ is defined by $f(n)=a_n$ and $mu (E)$ is the number of points of $E$ for any $E subset mathbb N$).
– Kavi Rama Murthy
Nov 25 at 23:14
add a comment |
up vote
1
down vote
up vote
1
down vote
I think you have stated Holder continuity wrongly. In the definition you have $|f_h-f|_2 leq Kh^{alpha}$ . (No square on the left). Hence We have $sum |frac {e^{inh}-1} h|^{2} |hat {f} (n)|^{2} leq K$. Now apply Fatou's Lemma. [$frac {e^{inh}-1} h to in$ as $h to 0$].
I think you have stated Holder continuity wrongly. In the definition you have $|f_h-f|_2 leq Kh^{alpha}$ . (No square on the left). Hence We have $sum |frac {e^{inh}-1} h|^{2} |hat {f} (n)|^{2} leq K$. Now apply Fatou's Lemma. [$frac {e^{inh}-1} h to in$ as $h to 0$].
answered Nov 25 at 12:15
Kavi Rama Murthy
45.8k31853
45.8k31853
Oh yes, it should be $||f_{h}-f||_{2}leq Kh^{alpha}$. But I only know Fatou's lemma for integral, can you tell me what is Fatou's lemma for series?
– vutuanhien
Nov 25 at 13:01
1
@vutuanhien Any infinite sum is an integral w.r.t. counting measure, so Fatou's Lemma applies to series. ($sum a_n = int f dmu$ where $f:mathbb N to mathbb R$ is defined by $f(n)=a_n$ and $mu (E)$ is the number of points of $E$ for any $E subset mathbb N$).
– Kavi Rama Murthy
Nov 25 at 23:14
add a comment |
Oh yes, it should be $||f_{h}-f||_{2}leq Kh^{alpha}$. But I only know Fatou's lemma for integral, can you tell me what is Fatou's lemma for series?
– vutuanhien
Nov 25 at 13:01
1
@vutuanhien Any infinite sum is an integral w.r.t. counting measure, so Fatou's Lemma applies to series. ($sum a_n = int f dmu$ where $f:mathbb N to mathbb R$ is defined by $f(n)=a_n$ and $mu (E)$ is the number of points of $E$ for any $E subset mathbb N$).
– Kavi Rama Murthy
Nov 25 at 23:14
Oh yes, it should be $||f_{h}-f||_{2}leq Kh^{alpha}$. But I only know Fatou's lemma for integral, can you tell me what is Fatou's lemma for series?
– vutuanhien
Nov 25 at 13:01
Oh yes, it should be $||f_{h}-f||_{2}leq Kh^{alpha}$. But I only know Fatou's lemma for integral, can you tell me what is Fatou's lemma for series?
– vutuanhien
Nov 25 at 13:01
1
1
@vutuanhien Any infinite sum is an integral w.r.t. counting measure, so Fatou's Lemma applies to series. ($sum a_n = int f dmu$ where $f:mathbb N to mathbb R$ is defined by $f(n)=a_n$ and $mu (E)$ is the number of points of $E$ for any $E subset mathbb N$).
– Kavi Rama Murthy
Nov 25 at 23:14
@vutuanhien Any infinite sum is an integral w.r.t. counting measure, so Fatou's Lemma applies to series. ($sum a_n = int f dmu$ where $f:mathbb N to mathbb R$ is defined by $f(n)=a_n$ and $mu (E)$ is the number of points of $E$ for any $E subset mathbb N$).
– Kavi Rama Murthy
Nov 25 at 23:14
add a comment |
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