Smooth curves of odd genus












2












$begingroup$


Let $C$ be a smooth curve of genus $g$ and $J_C$ its intermediate Jacobian. Recall that $J_C$ is a ppav of dimension $g$.



Fixing a point $pin C$, one can define the Abel-Jacobi map
$$acolon Clongrightarrow J_C$$
in the usual way and we know that the class of the image $a(C)$ is equal to $theta^{g-1}/(g-1)!$. (Here and later, the image is always taken with the reduced scheme structure.)
Analogously, one can define a map $a_{g-1}$ from the symmetric product $C^{(g-1)}$ to $J_C$ and in this case the image $a_{g-1}(C^{(g-1)})$ has the same class of the $theta$ (both follows from the Poincare' Formula).



If now the genus $g=2d+1$ is odd, one can define a choice-point-free analog of the map $a_{2d}$ by considering the difference map
$$b_dcolon C^{(d)}times C^{(d)}longrightarrow J_C $$
defined by sending $((x_1,cdots,x_d),(y_1,cdots,y_d))$ to the equivalence class of the divisor $(x_1+cdots+x_d)-(y_1+cdots+y_d)$.



My main question is: Is the image $b_d(C^{(d)}times C^{(d)})$ in the same class of $theta$?



I do not see why it should not, but on the other hand I find it tricky to prove that it is. Looking at the proof of Poicare' Formula for example, one of the main ingredients is the remark (which follows from Abel's Theorem) that $a_{2d}$ is $1-1$ onto its image: the rest of the proof is a local computation that seems to carry on without problems. So I was led to think that $[b_d(C^{(d)}times C^{(d)})]=ktheta$, where $k$ is the degree of $b_d$. Is it true?
And if it is, what is the degree of $b_d$?



I did not find any reference to this difference map anywhere, is there any?



Thank you in advance.



P.S.: in particular, my curves are hyper-elliptic, so I am happy to restrict to this case if it helps; but by duality with the sum map, I do not expect such a dichotomy... In the hyper-elliptic case, using the existence of the $g^1_2$, the sum map $a_{2d}$ is as well choice-point-free, but I am mainly interested in the difference map.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$

















    2












    $begingroup$


    Let $C$ be a smooth curve of genus $g$ and $J_C$ its intermediate Jacobian. Recall that $J_C$ is a ppav of dimension $g$.



    Fixing a point $pin C$, one can define the Abel-Jacobi map
    $$acolon Clongrightarrow J_C$$
    in the usual way and we know that the class of the image $a(C)$ is equal to $theta^{g-1}/(g-1)!$. (Here and later, the image is always taken with the reduced scheme structure.)
    Analogously, one can define a map $a_{g-1}$ from the symmetric product $C^{(g-1)}$ to $J_C$ and in this case the image $a_{g-1}(C^{(g-1)})$ has the same class of the $theta$ (both follows from the Poincare' Formula).



    If now the genus $g=2d+1$ is odd, one can define a choice-point-free analog of the map $a_{2d}$ by considering the difference map
    $$b_dcolon C^{(d)}times C^{(d)}longrightarrow J_C $$
    defined by sending $((x_1,cdots,x_d),(y_1,cdots,y_d))$ to the equivalence class of the divisor $(x_1+cdots+x_d)-(y_1+cdots+y_d)$.



    My main question is: Is the image $b_d(C^{(d)}times C^{(d)})$ in the same class of $theta$?



    I do not see why it should not, but on the other hand I find it tricky to prove that it is. Looking at the proof of Poicare' Formula for example, one of the main ingredients is the remark (which follows from Abel's Theorem) that $a_{2d}$ is $1-1$ onto its image: the rest of the proof is a local computation that seems to carry on without problems. So I was led to think that $[b_d(C^{(d)}times C^{(d)})]=ktheta$, where $k$ is the degree of $b_d$. Is it true?
    And if it is, what is the degree of $b_d$?



    I did not find any reference to this difference map anywhere, is there any?



    Thank you in advance.



    P.S.: in particular, my curves are hyper-elliptic, so I am happy to restrict to this case if it helps; but by duality with the sum map, I do not expect such a dichotomy... In the hyper-elliptic case, using the existence of the $g^1_2$, the sum map $a_{2d}$ is as well choice-point-free, but I am mainly interested in the difference map.










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      2












      2








      2





      $begingroup$


      Let $C$ be a smooth curve of genus $g$ and $J_C$ its intermediate Jacobian. Recall that $J_C$ is a ppav of dimension $g$.



      Fixing a point $pin C$, one can define the Abel-Jacobi map
      $$acolon Clongrightarrow J_C$$
      in the usual way and we know that the class of the image $a(C)$ is equal to $theta^{g-1}/(g-1)!$. (Here and later, the image is always taken with the reduced scheme structure.)
      Analogously, one can define a map $a_{g-1}$ from the symmetric product $C^{(g-1)}$ to $J_C$ and in this case the image $a_{g-1}(C^{(g-1)})$ has the same class of the $theta$ (both follows from the Poincare' Formula).



      If now the genus $g=2d+1$ is odd, one can define a choice-point-free analog of the map $a_{2d}$ by considering the difference map
      $$b_dcolon C^{(d)}times C^{(d)}longrightarrow J_C $$
      defined by sending $((x_1,cdots,x_d),(y_1,cdots,y_d))$ to the equivalence class of the divisor $(x_1+cdots+x_d)-(y_1+cdots+y_d)$.



      My main question is: Is the image $b_d(C^{(d)}times C^{(d)})$ in the same class of $theta$?



      I do not see why it should not, but on the other hand I find it tricky to prove that it is. Looking at the proof of Poicare' Formula for example, one of the main ingredients is the remark (which follows from Abel's Theorem) that $a_{2d}$ is $1-1$ onto its image: the rest of the proof is a local computation that seems to carry on without problems. So I was led to think that $[b_d(C^{(d)}times C^{(d)})]=ktheta$, where $k$ is the degree of $b_d$. Is it true?
      And if it is, what is the degree of $b_d$?



      I did not find any reference to this difference map anywhere, is there any?



      Thank you in advance.



      P.S.: in particular, my curves are hyper-elliptic, so I am happy to restrict to this case if it helps; but by duality with the sum map, I do not expect such a dichotomy... In the hyper-elliptic case, using the existence of the $g^1_2$, the sum map $a_{2d}$ is as well choice-point-free, but I am mainly interested in the difference map.










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      Let $C$ be a smooth curve of genus $g$ and $J_C$ its intermediate Jacobian. Recall that $J_C$ is a ppav of dimension $g$.



      Fixing a point $pin C$, one can define the Abel-Jacobi map
      $$acolon Clongrightarrow J_C$$
      in the usual way and we know that the class of the image $a(C)$ is equal to $theta^{g-1}/(g-1)!$. (Here and later, the image is always taken with the reduced scheme structure.)
      Analogously, one can define a map $a_{g-1}$ from the symmetric product $C^{(g-1)}$ to $J_C$ and in this case the image $a_{g-1}(C^{(g-1)})$ has the same class of the $theta$ (both follows from the Poincare' Formula).



      If now the genus $g=2d+1$ is odd, one can define a choice-point-free analog of the map $a_{2d}$ by considering the difference map
      $$b_dcolon C^{(d)}times C^{(d)}longrightarrow J_C $$
      defined by sending $((x_1,cdots,x_d),(y_1,cdots,y_d))$ to the equivalence class of the divisor $(x_1+cdots+x_d)-(y_1+cdots+y_d)$.



      My main question is: Is the image $b_d(C^{(d)}times C^{(d)})$ in the same class of $theta$?



      I do not see why it should not, but on the other hand I find it tricky to prove that it is. Looking at the proof of Poicare' Formula for example, one of the main ingredients is the remark (which follows from Abel's Theorem) that $a_{2d}$ is $1-1$ onto its image: the rest of the proof is a local computation that seems to carry on without problems. So I was led to think that $[b_d(C^{(d)}times C^{(d)})]=ktheta$, where $k$ is the degree of $b_d$. Is it true?
      And if it is, what is the degree of $b_d$?



      I did not find any reference to this difference map anywhere, is there any?



      Thank you in advance.



      P.S.: in particular, my curves are hyper-elliptic, so I am happy to restrict to this case if it helps; but by duality with the sum map, I do not expect such a dichotomy... In the hyper-elliptic case, using the existence of the $g^1_2$, the sum map $a_{2d}$ is as well choice-point-free, but I am mainly interested in the difference map.







      algebraic-geometry algebraic-curves riemann-surfaces






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Dec 8 '18 at 12:45









      A. PrufrockA. Prufrock

      1578




      1578






















          0






          active

          oldest

          votes











          Your Answer





          StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
          return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
          StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
          StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
          });
          });
          }, "mathjax-editing");

          StackExchange.ready(function() {
          var channelOptions = {
          tags: "".split(" "),
          id: "69"
          };
          initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

          StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
          // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
          if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
          StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
          createEditor();
          });
          }
          else {
          createEditor();
          }
          });

          function createEditor() {
          StackExchange.prepareEditor({
          heartbeatType: 'answer',
          autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
          convertImagesToLinks: true,
          noModals: true,
          showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
          reputationToPostImages: 10,
          bindNavPrevention: true,
          postfix: "",
          imageUploader: {
          brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
          contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
          allowUrls: true
          },
          noCode: true, onDemand: true,
          discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
          ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
          });


          }
          });














          draft saved

          draft discarded


















          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3031068%2fsmooth-curves-of-odd-genus%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown

























          0






          active

          oldest

          votes








          0






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes
















          draft saved

          draft discarded




















































          Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


          • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

          But avoid



          • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

          • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


          Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


          To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




          draft saved


          draft discarded














          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3031068%2fsmooth-curves-of-odd-genus%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown





















































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown

































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown







          Popular posts from this blog

          Wiesbaden

          Marschland

          Dieringhausen