Taylor series of a function












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I am puzzled with the following problem and I am not able to figure out the answer no matter how hard I try. Let's say we have a function $f(x)$ and we know its Taylor series is of the form $sum_{n=0}^infty a_nx^n$ (center $x_0=0$). We want to find the Taylor series of $f(sqrt[k] x)$ (if it exists). We can write $f(sqrt[k] x)= sum_{n=0}^infty a_nx^{n/k}$. If we differentiate $f(sqrt[k] x)$ and find that it is not differential at $x=0$, does that mean that the Taylor series we obtained is wrong and it does not have one.










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  • $begingroup$
    How do you treat complex numbers, e.g. $x^{1/k}$ for even $k$ and negative $x$? What is the 'Taylor series' of $sqrt{x}$ at $x=0,$ i.e. $f=1, k=2?$
    $endgroup$
    – gammatester
    Dec 8 '18 at 13:40












  • $begingroup$
    You didn't "obtain a Taylor series." In a Taylor series, the exponents are all nonnegative integers.
    $endgroup$
    – saulspatz
    Dec 8 '18 at 14:22










  • $begingroup$
    thanks for your comments, they helped me a lot! :)
    $endgroup$
    – mxaxc
    Dec 8 '18 at 14:32
















0












$begingroup$


I am puzzled with the following problem and I am not able to figure out the answer no matter how hard I try. Let's say we have a function $f(x)$ and we know its Taylor series is of the form $sum_{n=0}^infty a_nx^n$ (center $x_0=0$). We want to find the Taylor series of $f(sqrt[k] x)$ (if it exists). We can write $f(sqrt[k] x)= sum_{n=0}^infty a_nx^{n/k}$. If we differentiate $f(sqrt[k] x)$ and find that it is not differential at $x=0$, does that mean that the Taylor series we obtained is wrong and it does not have one.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    How do you treat complex numbers, e.g. $x^{1/k}$ for even $k$ and negative $x$? What is the 'Taylor series' of $sqrt{x}$ at $x=0,$ i.e. $f=1, k=2?$
    $endgroup$
    – gammatester
    Dec 8 '18 at 13:40












  • $begingroup$
    You didn't "obtain a Taylor series." In a Taylor series, the exponents are all nonnegative integers.
    $endgroup$
    – saulspatz
    Dec 8 '18 at 14:22










  • $begingroup$
    thanks for your comments, they helped me a lot! :)
    $endgroup$
    – mxaxc
    Dec 8 '18 at 14:32














0












0








0





$begingroup$


I am puzzled with the following problem and I am not able to figure out the answer no matter how hard I try. Let's say we have a function $f(x)$ and we know its Taylor series is of the form $sum_{n=0}^infty a_nx^n$ (center $x_0=0$). We want to find the Taylor series of $f(sqrt[k] x)$ (if it exists). We can write $f(sqrt[k] x)= sum_{n=0}^infty a_nx^{n/k}$. If we differentiate $f(sqrt[k] x)$ and find that it is not differential at $x=0$, does that mean that the Taylor series we obtained is wrong and it does not have one.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




I am puzzled with the following problem and I am not able to figure out the answer no matter how hard I try. Let's say we have a function $f(x)$ and we know its Taylor series is of the form $sum_{n=0}^infty a_nx^n$ (center $x_0=0$). We want to find the Taylor series of $f(sqrt[k] x)$ (if it exists). We can write $f(sqrt[k] x)= sum_{n=0}^infty a_nx^{n/k}$. If we differentiate $f(sqrt[k] x)$ and find that it is not differential at $x=0$, does that mean that the Taylor series we obtained is wrong and it does not have one.







sequences-and-series power-series






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share|cite|improve this question













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share|cite|improve this question








edited Dec 8 '18 at 13:34









Bernard

119k740113




119k740113










asked Dec 8 '18 at 13:28









mxaxcmxaxc

976




976












  • $begingroup$
    How do you treat complex numbers, e.g. $x^{1/k}$ for even $k$ and negative $x$? What is the 'Taylor series' of $sqrt{x}$ at $x=0,$ i.e. $f=1, k=2?$
    $endgroup$
    – gammatester
    Dec 8 '18 at 13:40












  • $begingroup$
    You didn't "obtain a Taylor series." In a Taylor series, the exponents are all nonnegative integers.
    $endgroup$
    – saulspatz
    Dec 8 '18 at 14:22










  • $begingroup$
    thanks for your comments, they helped me a lot! :)
    $endgroup$
    – mxaxc
    Dec 8 '18 at 14:32


















  • $begingroup$
    How do you treat complex numbers, e.g. $x^{1/k}$ for even $k$ and negative $x$? What is the 'Taylor series' of $sqrt{x}$ at $x=0,$ i.e. $f=1, k=2?$
    $endgroup$
    – gammatester
    Dec 8 '18 at 13:40












  • $begingroup$
    You didn't "obtain a Taylor series." In a Taylor series, the exponents are all nonnegative integers.
    $endgroup$
    – saulspatz
    Dec 8 '18 at 14:22










  • $begingroup$
    thanks for your comments, they helped me a lot! :)
    $endgroup$
    – mxaxc
    Dec 8 '18 at 14:32
















$begingroup$
How do you treat complex numbers, e.g. $x^{1/k}$ for even $k$ and negative $x$? What is the 'Taylor series' of $sqrt{x}$ at $x=0,$ i.e. $f=1, k=2?$
$endgroup$
– gammatester
Dec 8 '18 at 13:40






$begingroup$
How do you treat complex numbers, e.g. $x^{1/k}$ for even $k$ and negative $x$? What is the 'Taylor series' of $sqrt{x}$ at $x=0,$ i.e. $f=1, k=2?$
$endgroup$
– gammatester
Dec 8 '18 at 13:40














$begingroup$
You didn't "obtain a Taylor series." In a Taylor series, the exponents are all nonnegative integers.
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Dec 8 '18 at 14:22




$begingroup$
You didn't "obtain a Taylor series." In a Taylor series, the exponents are all nonnegative integers.
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Dec 8 '18 at 14:22












$begingroup$
thanks for your comments, they helped me a lot! :)
$endgroup$
– mxaxc
Dec 8 '18 at 14:32




$begingroup$
thanks for your comments, they helped me a lot! :)
$endgroup$
– mxaxc
Dec 8 '18 at 14:32










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