Is f the zero function?











up vote
2
down vote

favorite
1












I am told to find the error in the following argument:



let $f(z)= cdots + frac{1}{z^2} + frac{1}{z} + 1 + z + z^2 + cdots$



Note that $z + z^2 + cdots = frac{z}{1-z}$



and $1 + frac{1}{z} + frac{1}{z^2} + cdots = frac{-z}{1-z}$



hence f(z) = 0



My argument is to point out that $z + z^2 + cdots = frac{z}{1-z}$
only holds when |z| < 1 and $1 + frac{1}{z} + frac{1}{z^2} + cdots = frac{-z}{1-z}$ can only hold in the region where 1 < |z|. Is this a sufficient counterargument or is there something else I am missing because this argument seems too simple.



thank you










share|cite|improve this question






















  • It’s exactly what I would have said. The doubly-infinite series presented to you is nowhere convergent,
    – Lubin
    Nov 23 at 23:27















up vote
2
down vote

favorite
1












I am told to find the error in the following argument:



let $f(z)= cdots + frac{1}{z^2} + frac{1}{z} + 1 + z + z^2 + cdots$



Note that $z + z^2 + cdots = frac{z}{1-z}$



and $1 + frac{1}{z} + frac{1}{z^2} + cdots = frac{-z}{1-z}$



hence f(z) = 0



My argument is to point out that $z + z^2 + cdots = frac{z}{1-z}$
only holds when |z| < 1 and $1 + frac{1}{z} + frac{1}{z^2} + cdots = frac{-z}{1-z}$ can only hold in the region where 1 < |z|. Is this a sufficient counterargument or is there something else I am missing because this argument seems too simple.



thank you










share|cite|improve this question






















  • It’s exactly what I would have said. The doubly-infinite series presented to you is nowhere convergent,
    – Lubin
    Nov 23 at 23:27













up vote
2
down vote

favorite
1









up vote
2
down vote

favorite
1






1





I am told to find the error in the following argument:



let $f(z)= cdots + frac{1}{z^2} + frac{1}{z} + 1 + z + z^2 + cdots$



Note that $z + z^2 + cdots = frac{z}{1-z}$



and $1 + frac{1}{z} + frac{1}{z^2} + cdots = frac{-z}{1-z}$



hence f(z) = 0



My argument is to point out that $z + z^2 + cdots = frac{z}{1-z}$
only holds when |z| < 1 and $1 + frac{1}{z} + frac{1}{z^2} + cdots = frac{-z}{1-z}$ can only hold in the region where 1 < |z|. Is this a sufficient counterargument or is there something else I am missing because this argument seems too simple.



thank you










share|cite|improve this question













I am told to find the error in the following argument:



let $f(z)= cdots + frac{1}{z^2} + frac{1}{z} + 1 + z + z^2 + cdots$



Note that $z + z^2 + cdots = frac{z}{1-z}$



and $1 + frac{1}{z} + frac{1}{z^2} + cdots = frac{-z}{1-z}$



hence f(z) = 0



My argument is to point out that $z + z^2 + cdots = frac{z}{1-z}$
only holds when |z| < 1 and $1 + frac{1}{z} + frac{1}{z^2} + cdots = frac{-z}{1-z}$ can only hold in the region where 1 < |z|. Is this a sufficient counterargument or is there something else I am missing because this argument seems too simple.



thank you







complex-analysis laurent-series






share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Nov 23 at 23:22









deco

666




666












  • It’s exactly what I would have said. The doubly-infinite series presented to you is nowhere convergent,
    – Lubin
    Nov 23 at 23:27


















  • It’s exactly what I would have said. The doubly-infinite series presented to you is nowhere convergent,
    – Lubin
    Nov 23 at 23:27
















It’s exactly what I would have said. The doubly-infinite series presented to you is nowhere convergent,
– Lubin
Nov 23 at 23:27




It’s exactly what I would have said. The doubly-infinite series presented to you is nowhere convergent,
– Lubin
Nov 23 at 23:27










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
2
down vote



accepted










The argument actually is correct that $f(z)=0$ for all $z$ such that $f(z)$ is defined. But, as you say, $f(z)$ is actually not defined for any $z$ at all, since there do not exist any $z$ such that the series defining $f(z)$ converges on both sides. So, $f(z)=0$ is true for all $z$ such that $f(z)$ is defined, but this is a vacuous statement.






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • There is no point where both the series converge so $f(z)$ is not defined for any $z$.
    – Kavi Rama Murthy
    Nov 23 at 23:50













Your Answer





StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");

StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "69"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});

function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});


}
});














draft saved

draft discarded


















StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3010961%2fis-f-the-zero-function%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown

























1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes








up vote
2
down vote



accepted










The argument actually is correct that $f(z)=0$ for all $z$ such that $f(z)$ is defined. But, as you say, $f(z)$ is actually not defined for any $z$ at all, since there do not exist any $z$ such that the series defining $f(z)$ converges on both sides. So, $f(z)=0$ is true for all $z$ such that $f(z)$ is defined, but this is a vacuous statement.






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • There is no point where both the series converge so $f(z)$ is not defined for any $z$.
    – Kavi Rama Murthy
    Nov 23 at 23:50

















up vote
2
down vote



accepted










The argument actually is correct that $f(z)=0$ for all $z$ such that $f(z)$ is defined. But, as you say, $f(z)$ is actually not defined for any $z$ at all, since there do not exist any $z$ such that the series defining $f(z)$ converges on both sides. So, $f(z)=0$ is true for all $z$ such that $f(z)$ is defined, but this is a vacuous statement.






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • There is no point where both the series converge so $f(z)$ is not defined for any $z$.
    – Kavi Rama Murthy
    Nov 23 at 23:50















up vote
2
down vote



accepted







up vote
2
down vote



accepted






The argument actually is correct that $f(z)=0$ for all $z$ such that $f(z)$ is defined. But, as you say, $f(z)$ is actually not defined for any $z$ at all, since there do not exist any $z$ such that the series defining $f(z)$ converges on both sides. So, $f(z)=0$ is true for all $z$ such that $f(z)$ is defined, but this is a vacuous statement.






share|cite|improve this answer












The argument actually is correct that $f(z)=0$ for all $z$ such that $f(z)$ is defined. But, as you say, $f(z)$ is actually not defined for any $z$ at all, since there do not exist any $z$ such that the series defining $f(z)$ converges on both sides. So, $f(z)=0$ is true for all $z$ such that $f(z)$ is defined, but this is a vacuous statement.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Nov 23 at 23:27









Eric Wofsey

176k12202327




176k12202327












  • There is no point where both the series converge so $f(z)$ is not defined for any $z$.
    – Kavi Rama Murthy
    Nov 23 at 23:50




















  • There is no point where both the series converge so $f(z)$ is not defined for any $z$.
    – Kavi Rama Murthy
    Nov 23 at 23:50


















There is no point where both the series converge so $f(z)$ is not defined for any $z$.
– Kavi Rama Murthy
Nov 23 at 23:50






There is no point where both the series converge so $f(z)$ is not defined for any $z$.
– Kavi Rama Murthy
Nov 23 at 23:50




















draft saved

draft discarded




















































Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid



  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.





Some of your past answers have not been well-received, and you're in danger of being blocked from answering.


Please pay close attention to the following guidance:


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid



  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




draft saved


draft discarded














StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3010961%2fis-f-the-zero-function%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown





















































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown

































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown







Popular posts from this blog

To store a contact into the json file from server.js file using a class in NodeJS

Redirect URL with Chrome Remote Debugging Android Devices

Dieringhausen