Probability with restriction











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I have a question here which goes:




8 speakers are to speak one after another in a conference. Dr Cooper’s lecture is related to Dr Hofstadter’s and should not precede it. How many schedules could be arranged?




The solution is 8!/2 = 20160 which I understand how it is derived through the formula of permutation of non-distinct objects.


However, my first initial solution is 6! * 7P2 = 30240
Reasoning being, The 6 people that do not have any restriction I will arrange them first with order considered. Thereafter I slot the two other (Cooper and Hofstadter) in the 7 slots within the 6 people. I dont get which test case did I double counted in using this formula.

Please advice.










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    up vote
    0
    down vote

    favorite












    I have a question here which goes:




    8 speakers are to speak one after another in a conference. Dr Cooper’s lecture is related to Dr Hofstadter’s and should not precede it. How many schedules could be arranged?




    The solution is 8!/2 = 20160 which I understand how it is derived through the formula of permutation of non-distinct objects.


    However, my first initial solution is 6! * 7P2 = 30240
    Reasoning being, The 6 people that do not have any restriction I will arrange them first with order considered. Thereafter I slot the two other (Cooper and Hofstadter) in the 7 slots within the 6 people. I dont get which test case did I double counted in using this formula.

    Please advice.










    share|cite|improve this question
























      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite











      I have a question here which goes:




      8 speakers are to speak one after another in a conference. Dr Cooper’s lecture is related to Dr Hofstadter’s and should not precede it. How many schedules could be arranged?




      The solution is 8!/2 = 20160 which I understand how it is derived through the formula of permutation of non-distinct objects.


      However, my first initial solution is 6! * 7P2 = 30240
      Reasoning being, The 6 people that do not have any restriction I will arrange them first with order considered. Thereafter I slot the two other (Cooper and Hofstadter) in the 7 slots within the 6 people. I dont get which test case did I double counted in using this formula.

      Please advice.










      share|cite|improve this question













      I have a question here which goes:




      8 speakers are to speak one after another in a conference. Dr Cooper’s lecture is related to Dr Hofstadter’s and should not precede it. How many schedules could be arranged?




      The solution is 8!/2 = 20160 which I understand how it is derived through the formula of permutation of non-distinct objects.


      However, my first initial solution is 6! * 7P2 = 30240
      Reasoning being, The 6 people that do not have any restriction I will arrange them first with order considered. Thereafter I slot the two other (Cooper and Hofstadter) in the 7 slots within the 6 people. I dont get which test case did I double counted in using this formula.

      Please advice.







      probability permutations






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      asked Nov 20 at 10:00









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          You used $7P2$, that means Dr C and Dr H can come in any order but Dr C's should come after Dr H's lecture. You should use $7c2$.

          Also, you're missing cases like HC123456 and 652HC134






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • In particular, there are $binom{7}{2}6!$ arrangements in which Dr. Hofstadter and Dr. Cooper are separated by at least one other speaker and $binom{7}{1}6!$ arrangements in which Dr. Cooper speaks immediately after Dr. Hofstadter.
            – N. F. Taussig
            2 days ago











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          up vote
          2
          down vote













          You used $7P2$, that means Dr C and Dr H can come in any order but Dr C's should come after Dr H's lecture. You should use $7c2$.

          Also, you're missing cases like HC123456 and 652HC134






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • In particular, there are $binom{7}{2}6!$ arrangements in which Dr. Hofstadter and Dr. Cooper are separated by at least one other speaker and $binom{7}{1}6!$ arrangements in which Dr. Cooper speaks immediately after Dr. Hofstadter.
            – N. F. Taussig
            2 days ago















          up vote
          2
          down vote













          You used $7P2$, that means Dr C and Dr H can come in any order but Dr C's should come after Dr H's lecture. You should use $7c2$.

          Also, you're missing cases like HC123456 and 652HC134






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • In particular, there are $binom{7}{2}6!$ arrangements in which Dr. Hofstadter and Dr. Cooper are separated by at least one other speaker and $binom{7}{1}6!$ arrangements in which Dr. Cooper speaks immediately after Dr. Hofstadter.
            – N. F. Taussig
            2 days ago













          up vote
          2
          down vote










          up vote
          2
          down vote









          You used $7P2$, that means Dr C and Dr H can come in any order but Dr C's should come after Dr H's lecture. You should use $7c2$.

          Also, you're missing cases like HC123456 and 652HC134






          share|cite|improve this answer












          You used $7P2$, that means Dr C and Dr H can come in any order but Dr C's should come after Dr H's lecture. You should use $7c2$.

          Also, you're missing cases like HC123456 and 652HC134







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Nov 20 at 10:26









          Anvit

          1,510419




          1,510419












          • In particular, there are $binom{7}{2}6!$ arrangements in which Dr. Hofstadter and Dr. Cooper are separated by at least one other speaker and $binom{7}{1}6!$ arrangements in which Dr. Cooper speaks immediately after Dr. Hofstadter.
            – N. F. Taussig
            2 days ago


















          • In particular, there are $binom{7}{2}6!$ arrangements in which Dr. Hofstadter and Dr. Cooper are separated by at least one other speaker and $binom{7}{1}6!$ arrangements in which Dr. Cooper speaks immediately after Dr. Hofstadter.
            – N. F. Taussig
            2 days ago
















          In particular, there are $binom{7}{2}6!$ arrangements in which Dr. Hofstadter and Dr. Cooper are separated by at least one other speaker and $binom{7}{1}6!$ arrangements in which Dr. Cooper speaks immediately after Dr. Hofstadter.
          – N. F. Taussig
          2 days ago




          In particular, there are $binom{7}{2}6!$ arrangements in which Dr. Hofstadter and Dr. Cooper are separated by at least one other speaker and $binom{7}{1}6!$ arrangements in which Dr. Cooper speaks immediately after Dr. Hofstadter.
          – N. F. Taussig
          2 days ago


















           

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