For $x$, $y$, $z$ the sides of a triangle, show...
$begingroup$
in $triangle ABC$, let $AB=z,BC=x,AC=y$,show that
$$sum_{cyc}frac{yz((y+z)^2-x^2)}{(y^2+z^2)^2}gefrac{9(y+z-x)(x+z-y)(x+y-z)}{4xyz}$$
by well kown Iran 96 inequality
$$(xy+yz+xz)left(frac{1}{(x+y)^2}+frac{1}{(y+z)^2}+dfrac{1}{(x+z)^2}right)gedfrac{9}{4}$$
inequality symmetric-polynomials sos
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
in $triangle ABC$, let $AB=z,BC=x,AC=y$,show that
$$sum_{cyc}frac{yz((y+z)^2-x^2)}{(y^2+z^2)^2}gefrac{9(y+z-x)(x+z-y)(x+y-z)}{4xyz}$$
by well kown Iran 96 inequality
$$(xy+yz+xz)left(frac{1}{(x+y)^2}+frac{1}{(y+z)^2}+dfrac{1}{(x+z)^2}right)gedfrac{9}{4}$$
inequality symmetric-polynomials sos
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
I have a proof by C-S and uvw,
$endgroup$
– Michael Rozenberg
Dec 19 '18 at 8:03
$begingroup$
maybe have without uvw methods?
$endgroup$
– communnites
Dec 19 '18 at 8:04
$begingroup$
We can use SOS here, but it's very ugly.
$endgroup$
– Michael Rozenberg
Dec 19 '18 at 8:05
1
$begingroup$
I want to see a solution which use SOS
$endgroup$
– Word Shallow
Dec 19 '18 at 8:11
$begingroup$
From where does this inequality come?
$endgroup$
– Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
Dec 19 '18 at 9:00
add a comment |
$begingroup$
in $triangle ABC$, let $AB=z,BC=x,AC=y$,show that
$$sum_{cyc}frac{yz((y+z)^2-x^2)}{(y^2+z^2)^2}gefrac{9(y+z-x)(x+z-y)(x+y-z)}{4xyz}$$
by well kown Iran 96 inequality
$$(xy+yz+xz)left(frac{1}{(x+y)^2}+frac{1}{(y+z)^2}+dfrac{1}{(x+z)^2}right)gedfrac{9}{4}$$
inequality symmetric-polynomials sos
$endgroup$
in $triangle ABC$, let $AB=z,BC=x,AC=y$,show that
$$sum_{cyc}frac{yz((y+z)^2-x^2)}{(y^2+z^2)^2}gefrac{9(y+z-x)(x+z-y)(x+y-z)}{4xyz}$$
by well kown Iran 96 inequality
$$(xy+yz+xz)left(frac{1}{(x+y)^2}+frac{1}{(y+z)^2}+dfrac{1}{(x+z)^2}right)gedfrac{9}{4}$$
inequality symmetric-polynomials sos
inequality symmetric-polynomials sos
edited Dec 19 '18 at 16:45
Michael Rozenberg
105k1892197
105k1892197
asked Dec 19 '18 at 6:29
communnitescommunnites
1,1761535
1,1761535
$begingroup$
I have a proof by C-S and uvw,
$endgroup$
– Michael Rozenberg
Dec 19 '18 at 8:03
$begingroup$
maybe have without uvw methods?
$endgroup$
– communnites
Dec 19 '18 at 8:04
$begingroup$
We can use SOS here, but it's very ugly.
$endgroup$
– Michael Rozenberg
Dec 19 '18 at 8:05
1
$begingroup$
I want to see a solution which use SOS
$endgroup$
– Word Shallow
Dec 19 '18 at 8:11
$begingroup$
From where does this inequality come?
$endgroup$
– Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
Dec 19 '18 at 9:00
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I have a proof by C-S and uvw,
$endgroup$
– Michael Rozenberg
Dec 19 '18 at 8:03
$begingroup$
maybe have without uvw methods?
$endgroup$
– communnites
Dec 19 '18 at 8:04
$begingroup$
We can use SOS here, but it's very ugly.
$endgroup$
– Michael Rozenberg
Dec 19 '18 at 8:05
1
$begingroup$
I want to see a solution which use SOS
$endgroup$
– Word Shallow
Dec 19 '18 at 8:11
$begingroup$
From where does this inequality come?
$endgroup$
– Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
Dec 19 '18 at 9:00
$begingroup$
I have a proof by C-S and uvw,
$endgroup$
– Michael Rozenberg
Dec 19 '18 at 8:03
$begingroup$
I have a proof by C-S and uvw,
$endgroup$
– Michael Rozenberg
Dec 19 '18 at 8:03
$begingroup$
maybe have without uvw methods?
$endgroup$
– communnites
Dec 19 '18 at 8:04
$begingroup$
maybe have without uvw methods?
$endgroup$
– communnites
Dec 19 '18 at 8:04
$begingroup$
We can use SOS here, but it's very ugly.
$endgroup$
– Michael Rozenberg
Dec 19 '18 at 8:05
$begingroup$
We can use SOS here, but it's very ugly.
$endgroup$
– Michael Rozenberg
Dec 19 '18 at 8:05
1
1
$begingroup$
I want to see a solution which use SOS
$endgroup$
– Word Shallow
Dec 19 '18 at 8:11
$begingroup$
I want to see a solution which use SOS
$endgroup$
– Word Shallow
Dec 19 '18 at 8:11
$begingroup$
From where does this inequality come?
$endgroup$
– Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
Dec 19 '18 at 9:00
$begingroup$
From where does this inequality come?
$endgroup$
– Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
Dec 19 '18 at 9:00
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
We need to prove that:
$$sum_{cyc}frac{yz}{(y^2+z^2)^2(x+y-z)(x+z-y)}geqfrac{9}{4xyz(x+y+z)}.$$
Now, by C-S
$$sum_{cyc}frac{yz}{(y^2+z^2)^2(x+y-z)(x+z-y)}geq$$
$$geqsum_{cyc}frac{y^2z^2}{yz(y^2+z^2)^2(x+y-z)(x+z-y)}geq$$
$$geqfrac{(xy+xz+yz)^2}{sumlimits_{cyc}yz(y^2+z^2)^2(x+y-z)(x+z-y)}.$$
Thus, it's enough to prove that
$$4xyz(x+y+z)(xy+xz+yz)^2geq9sumlimits_{cyc}yz(y^2+z^2)^2(x+y-z)(x+z-y)$$ or
$$sum_{sym}(9x^7y-18x^6y^2+27x^5y^3-18x^4y^4-9x^5y^2z+4x^4y^3z+4x^4y^2z^2+x^3y^3z^2)geq0$$ or
$$9sum_{cyc}xy(x^6-2x^5y+3x^4y^2-4x^3y^3+3x^2y^4-2xy^5+y^6)-$$
$$-9xyzsum_{cyc}xy(x^3-x^2y-xy^2+y^3)-xyzsum_{cyc}(5x^3y^2+5x^3z^2-8x^3yz-2x^2y^2z)geq0$$ or
$$sum_{cyc}(x-y)^2xy(9(x^2+y^2)^2-9xyz(x+y)-5z^4-xyz^2)geq0$$ or
$$7sum_{cyc}(x-y)^2xy(x^4+y^4-z^4)+$$
$$+sum_{cyc}(x-y)^2xy(2z^4-xyz^2-9xy(x+y)z+2(x^4+9x^2y^2+y^4))geq0.$$
We'll prove that $$sum_{cyc}(x-y)^2xy(x^4+y^4-z^4)geq0.$$
Indeed, let $xgeq ygeq z$.
Thus, $$sum_{cyc}(x-y)^2xy(x^4+y^4-z^4)geq$$
$$geq(x-z)^2xz(x^4+z^4-y^4)+(y-z)^2yz(y^4+z^4-x^4)geq$$
$$geq(y-z)^2xz(x^4-y^4)+(y-z)^2yz(y^4-x^4)=$$
$$=z(y-z)^2(x^4-y^4)(x-y)geq0.$$
Thus, it's enough to prove that:
$$2z^4-xyz^2-9xy(x+y)z+2(x^4+9x^2y^2+y^4)geq0.$$
We'll prove that:
$$sqrt[4]{frac{x^4+9x^2y^2+y^4}{11}}geqsqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}.$$
Let $x^2+y^2=2uxy$.
Thus, $ugeq1$ and we need to prove that:
$$left(frac{x^4+9x^2y^2+y^4}{11}right)^3geqleft(frac{xy(x+y)}{2}right)^4$$ or
$$left(frac{4u^2-2+9}{11}right)^3geqfrac{(2u+2)^2}{16}$$ or $f(u)geq0,$ where
$$f(u)=3ln(4u^2+7)-2ln(u+1)+2ln2-3ln11.$$
But $$f'(u)=frac{24u}{4u^2+7}-frac{2}{u+1}>0,$$ which says $f(u)geq f(1)=0.$
Also, by AM-GM $$sqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}geqsqrt{xy}.$$
Now, let $z=tsqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}.$
Thus,
$$2z^4-xyz^2-9xy(x+y)z+2(x^4+9x^2y^2+y^4)geq$$
$$geq2z^4-left(sqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}right)^2z^2-18left(sqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}right)^3z+22left(sqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}right)^4=$$
$$=left(sqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}right)^4(2t^4-t^2-18t+22)geq0.$$
Can you end it now?
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
at last inequality how to get $2t^4-t^2-18t+22$,becase I found you maybe something is not right,
$endgroup$
– function sug
Dec 20 '18 at 6:33
$begingroup$
because it must to show this $2z^4-xyz^2-9xyz(x+y)z+2(x^4+9x^2y^2+y^4)ge 0$,and I think the following it equaliment something wrong
$endgroup$
– function sug
Dec 20 '18 at 6:36
$begingroup$
use you it must to show $2z^4-xyz^2-9xy(x+y)z+22(xy)^2ge 0$,then How to following step?
$endgroup$
– function sug
Dec 20 '18 at 6:39
1
$begingroup$
@function sug I added something. See now.
$endgroup$
– Michael Rozenberg
Dec 20 '18 at 9:09
$begingroup$
Thanks you,I have understand
$endgroup$
– function sug
Dec 20 '18 at 12:05
|
show 2 more comments
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$begingroup$
We need to prove that:
$$sum_{cyc}frac{yz}{(y^2+z^2)^2(x+y-z)(x+z-y)}geqfrac{9}{4xyz(x+y+z)}.$$
Now, by C-S
$$sum_{cyc}frac{yz}{(y^2+z^2)^2(x+y-z)(x+z-y)}geq$$
$$geqsum_{cyc}frac{y^2z^2}{yz(y^2+z^2)^2(x+y-z)(x+z-y)}geq$$
$$geqfrac{(xy+xz+yz)^2}{sumlimits_{cyc}yz(y^2+z^2)^2(x+y-z)(x+z-y)}.$$
Thus, it's enough to prove that
$$4xyz(x+y+z)(xy+xz+yz)^2geq9sumlimits_{cyc}yz(y^2+z^2)^2(x+y-z)(x+z-y)$$ or
$$sum_{sym}(9x^7y-18x^6y^2+27x^5y^3-18x^4y^4-9x^5y^2z+4x^4y^3z+4x^4y^2z^2+x^3y^3z^2)geq0$$ or
$$9sum_{cyc}xy(x^6-2x^5y+3x^4y^2-4x^3y^3+3x^2y^4-2xy^5+y^6)-$$
$$-9xyzsum_{cyc}xy(x^3-x^2y-xy^2+y^3)-xyzsum_{cyc}(5x^3y^2+5x^3z^2-8x^3yz-2x^2y^2z)geq0$$ or
$$sum_{cyc}(x-y)^2xy(9(x^2+y^2)^2-9xyz(x+y)-5z^4-xyz^2)geq0$$ or
$$7sum_{cyc}(x-y)^2xy(x^4+y^4-z^4)+$$
$$+sum_{cyc}(x-y)^2xy(2z^4-xyz^2-9xy(x+y)z+2(x^4+9x^2y^2+y^4))geq0.$$
We'll prove that $$sum_{cyc}(x-y)^2xy(x^4+y^4-z^4)geq0.$$
Indeed, let $xgeq ygeq z$.
Thus, $$sum_{cyc}(x-y)^2xy(x^4+y^4-z^4)geq$$
$$geq(x-z)^2xz(x^4+z^4-y^4)+(y-z)^2yz(y^4+z^4-x^4)geq$$
$$geq(y-z)^2xz(x^4-y^4)+(y-z)^2yz(y^4-x^4)=$$
$$=z(y-z)^2(x^4-y^4)(x-y)geq0.$$
Thus, it's enough to prove that:
$$2z^4-xyz^2-9xy(x+y)z+2(x^4+9x^2y^2+y^4)geq0.$$
We'll prove that:
$$sqrt[4]{frac{x^4+9x^2y^2+y^4}{11}}geqsqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}.$$
Let $x^2+y^2=2uxy$.
Thus, $ugeq1$ and we need to prove that:
$$left(frac{x^4+9x^2y^2+y^4}{11}right)^3geqleft(frac{xy(x+y)}{2}right)^4$$ or
$$left(frac{4u^2-2+9}{11}right)^3geqfrac{(2u+2)^2}{16}$$ or $f(u)geq0,$ where
$$f(u)=3ln(4u^2+7)-2ln(u+1)+2ln2-3ln11.$$
But $$f'(u)=frac{24u}{4u^2+7}-frac{2}{u+1}>0,$$ which says $f(u)geq f(1)=0.$
Also, by AM-GM $$sqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}geqsqrt{xy}.$$
Now, let $z=tsqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}.$
Thus,
$$2z^4-xyz^2-9xy(x+y)z+2(x^4+9x^2y^2+y^4)geq$$
$$geq2z^4-left(sqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}right)^2z^2-18left(sqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}right)^3z+22left(sqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}right)^4=$$
$$=left(sqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}right)^4(2t^4-t^2-18t+22)geq0.$$
Can you end it now?
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
at last inequality how to get $2t^4-t^2-18t+22$,becase I found you maybe something is not right,
$endgroup$
– function sug
Dec 20 '18 at 6:33
$begingroup$
because it must to show this $2z^4-xyz^2-9xyz(x+y)z+2(x^4+9x^2y^2+y^4)ge 0$,and I think the following it equaliment something wrong
$endgroup$
– function sug
Dec 20 '18 at 6:36
$begingroup$
use you it must to show $2z^4-xyz^2-9xy(x+y)z+22(xy)^2ge 0$,then How to following step?
$endgroup$
– function sug
Dec 20 '18 at 6:39
1
$begingroup$
@function sug I added something. See now.
$endgroup$
– Michael Rozenberg
Dec 20 '18 at 9:09
$begingroup$
Thanks you,I have understand
$endgroup$
– function sug
Dec 20 '18 at 12:05
|
show 2 more comments
$begingroup$
We need to prove that:
$$sum_{cyc}frac{yz}{(y^2+z^2)^2(x+y-z)(x+z-y)}geqfrac{9}{4xyz(x+y+z)}.$$
Now, by C-S
$$sum_{cyc}frac{yz}{(y^2+z^2)^2(x+y-z)(x+z-y)}geq$$
$$geqsum_{cyc}frac{y^2z^2}{yz(y^2+z^2)^2(x+y-z)(x+z-y)}geq$$
$$geqfrac{(xy+xz+yz)^2}{sumlimits_{cyc}yz(y^2+z^2)^2(x+y-z)(x+z-y)}.$$
Thus, it's enough to prove that
$$4xyz(x+y+z)(xy+xz+yz)^2geq9sumlimits_{cyc}yz(y^2+z^2)^2(x+y-z)(x+z-y)$$ or
$$sum_{sym}(9x^7y-18x^6y^2+27x^5y^3-18x^4y^4-9x^5y^2z+4x^4y^3z+4x^4y^2z^2+x^3y^3z^2)geq0$$ or
$$9sum_{cyc}xy(x^6-2x^5y+3x^4y^2-4x^3y^3+3x^2y^4-2xy^5+y^6)-$$
$$-9xyzsum_{cyc}xy(x^3-x^2y-xy^2+y^3)-xyzsum_{cyc}(5x^3y^2+5x^3z^2-8x^3yz-2x^2y^2z)geq0$$ or
$$sum_{cyc}(x-y)^2xy(9(x^2+y^2)^2-9xyz(x+y)-5z^4-xyz^2)geq0$$ or
$$7sum_{cyc}(x-y)^2xy(x^4+y^4-z^4)+$$
$$+sum_{cyc}(x-y)^2xy(2z^4-xyz^2-9xy(x+y)z+2(x^4+9x^2y^2+y^4))geq0.$$
We'll prove that $$sum_{cyc}(x-y)^2xy(x^4+y^4-z^4)geq0.$$
Indeed, let $xgeq ygeq z$.
Thus, $$sum_{cyc}(x-y)^2xy(x^4+y^4-z^4)geq$$
$$geq(x-z)^2xz(x^4+z^4-y^4)+(y-z)^2yz(y^4+z^4-x^4)geq$$
$$geq(y-z)^2xz(x^4-y^4)+(y-z)^2yz(y^4-x^4)=$$
$$=z(y-z)^2(x^4-y^4)(x-y)geq0.$$
Thus, it's enough to prove that:
$$2z^4-xyz^2-9xy(x+y)z+2(x^4+9x^2y^2+y^4)geq0.$$
We'll prove that:
$$sqrt[4]{frac{x^4+9x^2y^2+y^4}{11}}geqsqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}.$$
Let $x^2+y^2=2uxy$.
Thus, $ugeq1$ and we need to prove that:
$$left(frac{x^4+9x^2y^2+y^4}{11}right)^3geqleft(frac{xy(x+y)}{2}right)^4$$ or
$$left(frac{4u^2-2+9}{11}right)^3geqfrac{(2u+2)^2}{16}$$ or $f(u)geq0,$ where
$$f(u)=3ln(4u^2+7)-2ln(u+1)+2ln2-3ln11.$$
But $$f'(u)=frac{24u}{4u^2+7}-frac{2}{u+1}>0,$$ which says $f(u)geq f(1)=0.$
Also, by AM-GM $$sqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}geqsqrt{xy}.$$
Now, let $z=tsqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}.$
Thus,
$$2z^4-xyz^2-9xy(x+y)z+2(x^4+9x^2y^2+y^4)geq$$
$$geq2z^4-left(sqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}right)^2z^2-18left(sqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}right)^3z+22left(sqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}right)^4=$$
$$=left(sqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}right)^4(2t^4-t^2-18t+22)geq0.$$
Can you end it now?
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
at last inequality how to get $2t^4-t^2-18t+22$,becase I found you maybe something is not right,
$endgroup$
– function sug
Dec 20 '18 at 6:33
$begingroup$
because it must to show this $2z^4-xyz^2-9xyz(x+y)z+2(x^4+9x^2y^2+y^4)ge 0$,and I think the following it equaliment something wrong
$endgroup$
– function sug
Dec 20 '18 at 6:36
$begingroup$
use you it must to show $2z^4-xyz^2-9xy(x+y)z+22(xy)^2ge 0$,then How to following step?
$endgroup$
– function sug
Dec 20 '18 at 6:39
1
$begingroup$
@function sug I added something. See now.
$endgroup$
– Michael Rozenberg
Dec 20 '18 at 9:09
$begingroup$
Thanks you,I have understand
$endgroup$
– function sug
Dec 20 '18 at 12:05
|
show 2 more comments
$begingroup$
We need to prove that:
$$sum_{cyc}frac{yz}{(y^2+z^2)^2(x+y-z)(x+z-y)}geqfrac{9}{4xyz(x+y+z)}.$$
Now, by C-S
$$sum_{cyc}frac{yz}{(y^2+z^2)^2(x+y-z)(x+z-y)}geq$$
$$geqsum_{cyc}frac{y^2z^2}{yz(y^2+z^2)^2(x+y-z)(x+z-y)}geq$$
$$geqfrac{(xy+xz+yz)^2}{sumlimits_{cyc}yz(y^2+z^2)^2(x+y-z)(x+z-y)}.$$
Thus, it's enough to prove that
$$4xyz(x+y+z)(xy+xz+yz)^2geq9sumlimits_{cyc}yz(y^2+z^2)^2(x+y-z)(x+z-y)$$ or
$$sum_{sym}(9x^7y-18x^6y^2+27x^5y^3-18x^4y^4-9x^5y^2z+4x^4y^3z+4x^4y^2z^2+x^3y^3z^2)geq0$$ or
$$9sum_{cyc}xy(x^6-2x^5y+3x^4y^2-4x^3y^3+3x^2y^4-2xy^5+y^6)-$$
$$-9xyzsum_{cyc}xy(x^3-x^2y-xy^2+y^3)-xyzsum_{cyc}(5x^3y^2+5x^3z^2-8x^3yz-2x^2y^2z)geq0$$ or
$$sum_{cyc}(x-y)^2xy(9(x^2+y^2)^2-9xyz(x+y)-5z^4-xyz^2)geq0$$ or
$$7sum_{cyc}(x-y)^2xy(x^4+y^4-z^4)+$$
$$+sum_{cyc}(x-y)^2xy(2z^4-xyz^2-9xy(x+y)z+2(x^4+9x^2y^2+y^4))geq0.$$
We'll prove that $$sum_{cyc}(x-y)^2xy(x^4+y^4-z^4)geq0.$$
Indeed, let $xgeq ygeq z$.
Thus, $$sum_{cyc}(x-y)^2xy(x^4+y^4-z^4)geq$$
$$geq(x-z)^2xz(x^4+z^4-y^4)+(y-z)^2yz(y^4+z^4-x^4)geq$$
$$geq(y-z)^2xz(x^4-y^4)+(y-z)^2yz(y^4-x^4)=$$
$$=z(y-z)^2(x^4-y^4)(x-y)geq0.$$
Thus, it's enough to prove that:
$$2z^4-xyz^2-9xy(x+y)z+2(x^4+9x^2y^2+y^4)geq0.$$
We'll prove that:
$$sqrt[4]{frac{x^4+9x^2y^2+y^4}{11}}geqsqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}.$$
Let $x^2+y^2=2uxy$.
Thus, $ugeq1$ and we need to prove that:
$$left(frac{x^4+9x^2y^2+y^4}{11}right)^3geqleft(frac{xy(x+y)}{2}right)^4$$ or
$$left(frac{4u^2-2+9}{11}right)^3geqfrac{(2u+2)^2}{16}$$ or $f(u)geq0,$ where
$$f(u)=3ln(4u^2+7)-2ln(u+1)+2ln2-3ln11.$$
But $$f'(u)=frac{24u}{4u^2+7}-frac{2}{u+1}>0,$$ which says $f(u)geq f(1)=0.$
Also, by AM-GM $$sqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}geqsqrt{xy}.$$
Now, let $z=tsqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}.$
Thus,
$$2z^4-xyz^2-9xy(x+y)z+2(x^4+9x^2y^2+y^4)geq$$
$$geq2z^4-left(sqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}right)^2z^2-18left(sqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}right)^3z+22left(sqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}right)^4=$$
$$=left(sqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}right)^4(2t^4-t^2-18t+22)geq0.$$
Can you end it now?
$endgroup$
We need to prove that:
$$sum_{cyc}frac{yz}{(y^2+z^2)^2(x+y-z)(x+z-y)}geqfrac{9}{4xyz(x+y+z)}.$$
Now, by C-S
$$sum_{cyc}frac{yz}{(y^2+z^2)^2(x+y-z)(x+z-y)}geq$$
$$geqsum_{cyc}frac{y^2z^2}{yz(y^2+z^2)^2(x+y-z)(x+z-y)}geq$$
$$geqfrac{(xy+xz+yz)^2}{sumlimits_{cyc}yz(y^2+z^2)^2(x+y-z)(x+z-y)}.$$
Thus, it's enough to prove that
$$4xyz(x+y+z)(xy+xz+yz)^2geq9sumlimits_{cyc}yz(y^2+z^2)^2(x+y-z)(x+z-y)$$ or
$$sum_{sym}(9x^7y-18x^6y^2+27x^5y^3-18x^4y^4-9x^5y^2z+4x^4y^3z+4x^4y^2z^2+x^3y^3z^2)geq0$$ or
$$9sum_{cyc}xy(x^6-2x^5y+3x^4y^2-4x^3y^3+3x^2y^4-2xy^5+y^6)-$$
$$-9xyzsum_{cyc}xy(x^3-x^2y-xy^2+y^3)-xyzsum_{cyc}(5x^3y^2+5x^3z^2-8x^3yz-2x^2y^2z)geq0$$ or
$$sum_{cyc}(x-y)^2xy(9(x^2+y^2)^2-9xyz(x+y)-5z^4-xyz^2)geq0$$ or
$$7sum_{cyc}(x-y)^2xy(x^4+y^4-z^4)+$$
$$+sum_{cyc}(x-y)^2xy(2z^4-xyz^2-9xy(x+y)z+2(x^4+9x^2y^2+y^4))geq0.$$
We'll prove that $$sum_{cyc}(x-y)^2xy(x^4+y^4-z^4)geq0.$$
Indeed, let $xgeq ygeq z$.
Thus, $$sum_{cyc}(x-y)^2xy(x^4+y^4-z^4)geq$$
$$geq(x-z)^2xz(x^4+z^4-y^4)+(y-z)^2yz(y^4+z^4-x^4)geq$$
$$geq(y-z)^2xz(x^4-y^4)+(y-z)^2yz(y^4-x^4)=$$
$$=z(y-z)^2(x^4-y^4)(x-y)geq0.$$
Thus, it's enough to prove that:
$$2z^4-xyz^2-9xy(x+y)z+2(x^4+9x^2y^2+y^4)geq0.$$
We'll prove that:
$$sqrt[4]{frac{x^4+9x^2y^2+y^4}{11}}geqsqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}.$$
Let $x^2+y^2=2uxy$.
Thus, $ugeq1$ and we need to prove that:
$$left(frac{x^4+9x^2y^2+y^4}{11}right)^3geqleft(frac{xy(x+y)}{2}right)^4$$ or
$$left(frac{4u^2-2+9}{11}right)^3geqfrac{(2u+2)^2}{16}$$ or $f(u)geq0,$ where
$$f(u)=3ln(4u^2+7)-2ln(u+1)+2ln2-3ln11.$$
But $$f'(u)=frac{24u}{4u^2+7}-frac{2}{u+1}>0,$$ which says $f(u)geq f(1)=0.$
Also, by AM-GM $$sqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}geqsqrt{xy}.$$
Now, let $z=tsqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}.$
Thus,
$$2z^4-xyz^2-9xy(x+y)z+2(x^4+9x^2y^2+y^4)geq$$
$$geq2z^4-left(sqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}right)^2z^2-18left(sqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}right)^3z+22left(sqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}right)^4=$$
$$=left(sqrt[3]{frac{xy(x+y)}{2}}right)^4(2t^4-t^2-18t+22)geq0.$$
Can you end it now?
edited Dec 22 '18 at 6:21
answered Dec 19 '18 at 15:31
Michael RozenbergMichael Rozenberg
105k1892197
105k1892197
$begingroup$
at last inequality how to get $2t^4-t^2-18t+22$,becase I found you maybe something is not right,
$endgroup$
– function sug
Dec 20 '18 at 6:33
$begingroup$
because it must to show this $2z^4-xyz^2-9xyz(x+y)z+2(x^4+9x^2y^2+y^4)ge 0$,and I think the following it equaliment something wrong
$endgroup$
– function sug
Dec 20 '18 at 6:36
$begingroup$
use you it must to show $2z^4-xyz^2-9xy(x+y)z+22(xy)^2ge 0$,then How to following step?
$endgroup$
– function sug
Dec 20 '18 at 6:39
1
$begingroup$
@function sug I added something. See now.
$endgroup$
– Michael Rozenberg
Dec 20 '18 at 9:09
$begingroup$
Thanks you,I have understand
$endgroup$
– function sug
Dec 20 '18 at 12:05
|
show 2 more comments
$begingroup$
at last inequality how to get $2t^4-t^2-18t+22$,becase I found you maybe something is not right,
$endgroup$
– function sug
Dec 20 '18 at 6:33
$begingroup$
because it must to show this $2z^4-xyz^2-9xyz(x+y)z+2(x^4+9x^2y^2+y^4)ge 0$,and I think the following it equaliment something wrong
$endgroup$
– function sug
Dec 20 '18 at 6:36
$begingroup$
use you it must to show $2z^4-xyz^2-9xy(x+y)z+22(xy)^2ge 0$,then How to following step?
$endgroup$
– function sug
Dec 20 '18 at 6:39
1
$begingroup$
@function sug I added something. See now.
$endgroup$
– Michael Rozenberg
Dec 20 '18 at 9:09
$begingroup$
Thanks you,I have understand
$endgroup$
– function sug
Dec 20 '18 at 12:05
$begingroup$
at last inequality how to get $2t^4-t^2-18t+22$,becase I found you maybe something is not right,
$endgroup$
– function sug
Dec 20 '18 at 6:33
$begingroup$
at last inequality how to get $2t^4-t^2-18t+22$,becase I found you maybe something is not right,
$endgroup$
– function sug
Dec 20 '18 at 6:33
$begingroup$
because it must to show this $2z^4-xyz^2-9xyz(x+y)z+2(x^4+9x^2y^2+y^4)ge 0$,and I think the following it equaliment something wrong
$endgroup$
– function sug
Dec 20 '18 at 6:36
$begingroup$
because it must to show this $2z^4-xyz^2-9xyz(x+y)z+2(x^4+9x^2y^2+y^4)ge 0$,and I think the following it equaliment something wrong
$endgroup$
– function sug
Dec 20 '18 at 6:36
$begingroup$
use you it must to show $2z^4-xyz^2-9xy(x+y)z+22(xy)^2ge 0$,then How to following step?
$endgroup$
– function sug
Dec 20 '18 at 6:39
$begingroup$
use you it must to show $2z^4-xyz^2-9xy(x+y)z+22(xy)^2ge 0$,then How to following step?
$endgroup$
– function sug
Dec 20 '18 at 6:39
1
1
$begingroup$
@function sug I added something. See now.
$endgroup$
– Michael Rozenberg
Dec 20 '18 at 9:09
$begingroup$
@function sug I added something. See now.
$endgroup$
– Michael Rozenberg
Dec 20 '18 at 9:09
$begingroup$
Thanks you,I have understand
$endgroup$
– function sug
Dec 20 '18 at 12:05
$begingroup$
Thanks you,I have understand
$endgroup$
– function sug
Dec 20 '18 at 12:05
|
show 2 more comments
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$begingroup$
I have a proof by C-S and uvw,
$endgroup$
– Michael Rozenberg
Dec 19 '18 at 8:03
$begingroup$
maybe have without uvw methods?
$endgroup$
– communnites
Dec 19 '18 at 8:04
$begingroup$
We can use SOS here, but it's very ugly.
$endgroup$
– Michael Rozenberg
Dec 19 '18 at 8:05
1
$begingroup$
I want to see a solution which use SOS
$endgroup$
– Word Shallow
Dec 19 '18 at 8:11
$begingroup$
From where does this inequality come?
$endgroup$
– Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
Dec 19 '18 at 9:00