Language of prefixes of regular language is regular language











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Let there be L which is a regular language and let there be M which is a Finite Automaton for it. How is it possible to prove that a language L2 containing all prefixes of the L language is a regular language.



Through some books and of course this forum I found some examples.



Example 1: If there is a M FA then we can make a Non Deterministic FA which will have final states for every state that leads to the final state in the first M FA and there will be none 'garbage non acceptance' state. And lets add a new state S0 which will jump towards the first acceptance state with lambda. This way i think that we will get all the sub strings ( prefixes ) of the first regular language.(Please correct me if I am wrong)



Is there any way that I can prove that L2 is indeed a regular language using the operations between sets , like intersection, union , complement and etc?










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  • It seems to me that the proof you sketch is correct, and elegant. Why muck about with set operations?
    – saulspatz
    Nov 25 at 0:03










  • Possible duplicate of Language of prefixes of regular language is regular.
    – Joey Kilpatrick
    Nov 25 at 3:53










  • @JoeyKilpatrick as i stated in the question the example is from a book and from this forum. I am looking for a answer if its actually right for prefixes and also if there any way i can use operations on sets to prove this concept.
    – LexByte
    Nov 25 at 3:55

















up vote
-1
down vote

favorite












Let there be L which is a regular language and let there be M which is a Finite Automaton for it. How is it possible to prove that a language L2 containing all prefixes of the L language is a regular language.



Through some books and of course this forum I found some examples.



Example 1: If there is a M FA then we can make a Non Deterministic FA which will have final states for every state that leads to the final state in the first M FA and there will be none 'garbage non acceptance' state. And lets add a new state S0 which will jump towards the first acceptance state with lambda. This way i think that we will get all the sub strings ( prefixes ) of the first regular language.(Please correct me if I am wrong)



Is there any way that I can prove that L2 is indeed a regular language using the operations between sets , like intersection, union , complement and etc?










share|cite|improve this question






















  • It seems to me that the proof you sketch is correct, and elegant. Why muck about with set operations?
    – saulspatz
    Nov 25 at 0:03










  • Possible duplicate of Language of prefixes of regular language is regular.
    – Joey Kilpatrick
    Nov 25 at 3:53










  • @JoeyKilpatrick as i stated in the question the example is from a book and from this forum. I am looking for a answer if its actually right for prefixes and also if there any way i can use operations on sets to prove this concept.
    – LexByte
    Nov 25 at 3:55















up vote
-1
down vote

favorite









up vote
-1
down vote

favorite











Let there be L which is a regular language and let there be M which is a Finite Automaton for it. How is it possible to prove that a language L2 containing all prefixes of the L language is a regular language.



Through some books and of course this forum I found some examples.



Example 1: If there is a M FA then we can make a Non Deterministic FA which will have final states for every state that leads to the final state in the first M FA and there will be none 'garbage non acceptance' state. And lets add a new state S0 which will jump towards the first acceptance state with lambda. This way i think that we will get all the sub strings ( prefixes ) of the first regular language.(Please correct me if I am wrong)



Is there any way that I can prove that L2 is indeed a regular language using the operations between sets , like intersection, union , complement and etc?










share|cite|improve this question













Let there be L which is a regular language and let there be M which is a Finite Automaton for it. How is it possible to prove that a language L2 containing all prefixes of the L language is a regular language.



Through some books and of course this forum I found some examples.



Example 1: If there is a M FA then we can make a Non Deterministic FA which will have final states for every state that leads to the final state in the first M FA and there will be none 'garbage non acceptance' state. And lets add a new state S0 which will jump towards the first acceptance state with lambda. This way i think that we will get all the sub strings ( prefixes ) of the first regular language.(Please correct me if I am wrong)



Is there any way that I can prove that L2 is indeed a regular language using the operations between sets , like intersection, union , complement and etc?







proof-verification formal-languages regular-language






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asked Nov 24 at 23:47









LexByte

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163












  • It seems to me that the proof you sketch is correct, and elegant. Why muck about with set operations?
    – saulspatz
    Nov 25 at 0:03










  • Possible duplicate of Language of prefixes of regular language is regular.
    – Joey Kilpatrick
    Nov 25 at 3:53










  • @JoeyKilpatrick as i stated in the question the example is from a book and from this forum. I am looking for a answer if its actually right for prefixes and also if there any way i can use operations on sets to prove this concept.
    – LexByte
    Nov 25 at 3:55




















  • It seems to me that the proof you sketch is correct, and elegant. Why muck about with set operations?
    – saulspatz
    Nov 25 at 0:03










  • Possible duplicate of Language of prefixes of regular language is regular.
    – Joey Kilpatrick
    Nov 25 at 3:53










  • @JoeyKilpatrick as i stated in the question the example is from a book and from this forum. I am looking for a answer if its actually right for prefixes and also if there any way i can use operations on sets to prove this concept.
    – LexByte
    Nov 25 at 3:55


















It seems to me that the proof you sketch is correct, and elegant. Why muck about with set operations?
– saulspatz
Nov 25 at 0:03




It seems to me that the proof you sketch is correct, and elegant. Why muck about with set operations?
– saulspatz
Nov 25 at 0:03












Possible duplicate of Language of prefixes of regular language is regular.
– Joey Kilpatrick
Nov 25 at 3:53




Possible duplicate of Language of prefixes of regular language is regular.
– Joey Kilpatrick
Nov 25 at 3:53












@JoeyKilpatrick as i stated in the question the example is from a book and from this forum. I am looking for a answer if its actually right for prefixes and also if there any way i can use operations on sets to prove this concept.
– LexByte
Nov 25 at 3:55






@JoeyKilpatrick as i stated in the question the example is from a book and from this forum. I am looking for a answer if its actually right for prefixes and also if there any way i can use operations on sets to prove this concept.
– LexByte
Nov 25 at 3:55

















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