Perturbation of complex square root function











up vote
1
down vote

favorite
3












Let $z$ and $w$ be complex numbers. Than it is claimed that
$$
|sqrt{z+w} - sqrt{z}| leq frac{|w|}{sqrt{|z| + |w|}}
$$

or
$$
|sqrt{z+w} + sqrt{z}| leq frac{|w|}{sqrt{|z| + |w|}}
$$

I am hoping someone can show me how to perform such a perturbation analysis in complex analysis. I am able to prove this for real numbers via Taylor expansion.










share|cite|improve this question
























  • You also have to specify which branch of the complex square root is chosen (there are two choices). If you are thinking of the “main branch” (which maps into the right half plane) then this looks wrong for $z = -1 -iepsilon$, $z+w= -1 + iepsilon$.
    – Martin R
    Nov 23 at 17:47










  • Yes, but the previous conjecture was false. I'm adding the "or" condition here.
    – JohnKnoxV
    Nov 23 at 18:44










  • Sorry, I've fixed a typo. The two inequalities differ by a "+"
    – JohnKnoxV
    Nov 23 at 18:44















up vote
1
down vote

favorite
3












Let $z$ and $w$ be complex numbers. Than it is claimed that
$$
|sqrt{z+w} - sqrt{z}| leq frac{|w|}{sqrt{|z| + |w|}}
$$

or
$$
|sqrt{z+w} + sqrt{z}| leq frac{|w|}{sqrt{|z| + |w|}}
$$

I am hoping someone can show me how to perform such a perturbation analysis in complex analysis. I am able to prove this for real numbers via Taylor expansion.










share|cite|improve this question
























  • You also have to specify which branch of the complex square root is chosen (there are two choices). If you are thinking of the “main branch” (which maps into the right half plane) then this looks wrong for $z = -1 -iepsilon$, $z+w= -1 + iepsilon$.
    – Martin R
    Nov 23 at 17:47










  • Yes, but the previous conjecture was false. I'm adding the "or" condition here.
    – JohnKnoxV
    Nov 23 at 18:44










  • Sorry, I've fixed a typo. The two inequalities differ by a "+"
    – JohnKnoxV
    Nov 23 at 18:44













up vote
1
down vote

favorite
3









up vote
1
down vote

favorite
3






3





Let $z$ and $w$ be complex numbers. Than it is claimed that
$$
|sqrt{z+w} - sqrt{z}| leq frac{|w|}{sqrt{|z| + |w|}}
$$

or
$$
|sqrt{z+w} + sqrt{z}| leq frac{|w|}{sqrt{|z| + |w|}}
$$

I am hoping someone can show me how to perform such a perturbation analysis in complex analysis. I am able to prove this for real numbers via Taylor expansion.










share|cite|improve this question















Let $z$ and $w$ be complex numbers. Than it is claimed that
$$
|sqrt{z+w} - sqrt{z}| leq frac{|w|}{sqrt{|z| + |w|}}
$$

or
$$
|sqrt{z+w} + sqrt{z}| leq frac{|w|}{sqrt{|z| + |w|}}
$$

I am hoping someone can show me how to perform such a perturbation analysis in complex analysis. I am able to prove this for real numbers via Taylor expansion.







complex-analysis inequality perturbation-theory






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Nov 23 at 18:43

























asked Nov 23 at 17:26









JohnKnoxV

500113




500113












  • You also have to specify which branch of the complex square root is chosen (there are two choices). If you are thinking of the “main branch” (which maps into the right half plane) then this looks wrong for $z = -1 -iepsilon$, $z+w= -1 + iepsilon$.
    – Martin R
    Nov 23 at 17:47










  • Yes, but the previous conjecture was false. I'm adding the "or" condition here.
    – JohnKnoxV
    Nov 23 at 18:44










  • Sorry, I've fixed a typo. The two inequalities differ by a "+"
    – JohnKnoxV
    Nov 23 at 18:44


















  • You also have to specify which branch of the complex square root is chosen (there are two choices). If you are thinking of the “main branch” (which maps into the right half plane) then this looks wrong for $z = -1 -iepsilon$, $z+w= -1 + iepsilon$.
    – Martin R
    Nov 23 at 17:47










  • Yes, but the previous conjecture was false. I'm adding the "or" condition here.
    – JohnKnoxV
    Nov 23 at 18:44










  • Sorry, I've fixed a typo. The two inequalities differ by a "+"
    – JohnKnoxV
    Nov 23 at 18:44
















You also have to specify which branch of the complex square root is chosen (there are two choices). If you are thinking of the “main branch” (which maps into the right half plane) then this looks wrong for $z = -1 -iepsilon$, $z+w= -1 + iepsilon$.
– Martin R
Nov 23 at 17:47




You also have to specify which branch of the complex square root is chosen (there are two choices). If you are thinking of the “main branch” (which maps into the right half plane) then this looks wrong for $z = -1 -iepsilon$, $z+w= -1 + iepsilon$.
– Martin R
Nov 23 at 17:47












Yes, but the previous conjecture was false. I'm adding the "or" condition here.
– JohnKnoxV
Nov 23 at 18:44




Yes, but the previous conjecture was false. I'm adding the "or" condition here.
– JohnKnoxV
Nov 23 at 18:44












Sorry, I've fixed a typo. The two inequalities differ by a "+"
– JohnKnoxV
Nov 23 at 18:44




Sorry, I've fixed a typo. The two inequalities differ by a "+"
– JohnKnoxV
Nov 23 at 18:44










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
1
down vote



accepted
+50










This claim is absolutely wrong. Choose $w=-1,z=1$ therefore$$|sqrt{z+w}-sqrt z|=1\|sqrt{z+w}+sqrt z|=1$$while $${|w|over sqrt{|w|+|z|}}={1oversqrt 2}$$but $$1notle {1over sqrt 2}$$






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • Oh wow, you're right.
    – JohnKnoxV
    Nov 28 at 1:12











Your Answer





StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");

StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "69"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});

function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});


}
});














draft saved

draft discarded


















StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3010615%2fperturbation-of-complex-square-root-function%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown

























1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes








up vote
1
down vote



accepted
+50










This claim is absolutely wrong. Choose $w=-1,z=1$ therefore$$|sqrt{z+w}-sqrt z|=1\|sqrt{z+w}+sqrt z|=1$$while $${|w|over sqrt{|w|+|z|}}={1oversqrt 2}$$but $$1notle {1over sqrt 2}$$






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • Oh wow, you're right.
    – JohnKnoxV
    Nov 28 at 1:12















up vote
1
down vote



accepted
+50










This claim is absolutely wrong. Choose $w=-1,z=1$ therefore$$|sqrt{z+w}-sqrt z|=1\|sqrt{z+w}+sqrt z|=1$$while $${|w|over sqrt{|w|+|z|}}={1oversqrt 2}$$but $$1notle {1over sqrt 2}$$






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • Oh wow, you're right.
    – JohnKnoxV
    Nov 28 at 1:12













up vote
1
down vote



accepted
+50







up vote
1
down vote



accepted
+50




+50




This claim is absolutely wrong. Choose $w=-1,z=1$ therefore$$|sqrt{z+w}-sqrt z|=1\|sqrt{z+w}+sqrt z|=1$$while $${|w|over sqrt{|w|+|z|}}={1oversqrt 2}$$but $$1notle {1over sqrt 2}$$






share|cite|improve this answer












This claim is absolutely wrong. Choose $w=-1,z=1$ therefore$$|sqrt{z+w}-sqrt z|=1\|sqrt{z+w}+sqrt z|=1$$while $${|w|over sqrt{|w|+|z|}}={1oversqrt 2}$$but $$1notle {1over sqrt 2}$$







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Nov 27 at 21:52









Mostafa Ayaz

13.3k3836




13.3k3836












  • Oh wow, you're right.
    – JohnKnoxV
    Nov 28 at 1:12


















  • Oh wow, you're right.
    – JohnKnoxV
    Nov 28 at 1:12
















Oh wow, you're right.
– JohnKnoxV
Nov 28 at 1:12




Oh wow, you're right.
– JohnKnoxV
Nov 28 at 1:12


















draft saved

draft discarded




















































Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid



  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.





Some of your past answers have not been well-received, and you're in danger of being blocked from answering.


Please pay close attention to the following guidance:


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid



  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




draft saved


draft discarded














StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3010615%2fperturbation-of-complex-square-root-function%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown





















































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown

































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown







Popular posts from this blog

Wiesbaden

Marschland

Dieringhausen