Formalizing conditional expectation












0












$begingroup$


I need help to translate into a conditional exepectation the following problem:



We have an interval of $mathbb{R}$ of size M (say $mathcal{M} = [0, M]$). For each element $x in mathcal{M}$ I define $theta(x)$ which is the score of each element of my interval.
I want these scores to follow a given distribution with cdf $F$. For each subset $mu$ of $mathcal{M}$, I would like to define the average value of $theta$ over this subset.



$$
mathbb{E}left[theta(x) left|x in mu right. right]
$$



How can I calculate this? My first intuition is to do



$$
int_{x in mu(x)}{theta(x) dF(x)}
$$



But it just seems like I am mixing different measures. I would really appreciate some help to formalize this and relate this to the theory of probability.



Thank you for your help.



T.










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$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    The average value of the function $theta:xmapstotheta(x)$ over the set $musubseteqmathcal M$ of positive measure $|mu|$ is by definition $$frac1{|mu|}int_mutheta(x),dx$$ Nothing probabilistic in there.
    $endgroup$
    – Did
    Dec 7 '18 at 19:22










  • $begingroup$
    $theta$ is a random variable.
    $endgroup$
    – Tochoka
    Dec 7 '18 at 20:57






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Yeah I know, and the solution does not use this.
    $endgroup$
    – Did
    Dec 7 '18 at 21:13
















0












$begingroup$


I need help to translate into a conditional exepectation the following problem:



We have an interval of $mathbb{R}$ of size M (say $mathcal{M} = [0, M]$). For each element $x in mathcal{M}$ I define $theta(x)$ which is the score of each element of my interval.
I want these scores to follow a given distribution with cdf $F$. For each subset $mu$ of $mathcal{M}$, I would like to define the average value of $theta$ over this subset.



$$
mathbb{E}left[theta(x) left|x in mu right. right]
$$



How can I calculate this? My first intuition is to do



$$
int_{x in mu(x)}{theta(x) dF(x)}
$$



But it just seems like I am mixing different measures. I would really appreciate some help to formalize this and relate this to the theory of probability.



Thank you for your help.



T.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    The average value of the function $theta:xmapstotheta(x)$ over the set $musubseteqmathcal M$ of positive measure $|mu|$ is by definition $$frac1{|mu|}int_mutheta(x),dx$$ Nothing probabilistic in there.
    $endgroup$
    – Did
    Dec 7 '18 at 19:22










  • $begingroup$
    $theta$ is a random variable.
    $endgroup$
    – Tochoka
    Dec 7 '18 at 20:57






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Yeah I know, and the solution does not use this.
    $endgroup$
    – Did
    Dec 7 '18 at 21:13














0












0








0





$begingroup$


I need help to translate into a conditional exepectation the following problem:



We have an interval of $mathbb{R}$ of size M (say $mathcal{M} = [0, M]$). For each element $x in mathcal{M}$ I define $theta(x)$ which is the score of each element of my interval.
I want these scores to follow a given distribution with cdf $F$. For each subset $mu$ of $mathcal{M}$, I would like to define the average value of $theta$ over this subset.



$$
mathbb{E}left[theta(x) left|x in mu right. right]
$$



How can I calculate this? My first intuition is to do



$$
int_{x in mu(x)}{theta(x) dF(x)}
$$



But it just seems like I am mixing different measures. I would really appreciate some help to formalize this and relate this to the theory of probability.



Thank you for your help.



T.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




I need help to translate into a conditional exepectation the following problem:



We have an interval of $mathbb{R}$ of size M (say $mathcal{M} = [0, M]$). For each element $x in mathcal{M}$ I define $theta(x)$ which is the score of each element of my interval.
I want these scores to follow a given distribution with cdf $F$. For each subset $mu$ of $mathcal{M}$, I would like to define the average value of $theta$ over this subset.



$$
mathbb{E}left[theta(x) left|x in mu right. right]
$$



How can I calculate this? My first intuition is to do



$$
int_{x in mu(x)}{theta(x) dF(x)}
$$



But it just seems like I am mixing different measures. I would really appreciate some help to formalize this and relate this to the theory of probability.



Thank you for your help.



T.







probability-theory conditional-expectation






share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Dec 7 '18 at 18:05









TochokaTochoka

163




163








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    The average value of the function $theta:xmapstotheta(x)$ over the set $musubseteqmathcal M$ of positive measure $|mu|$ is by definition $$frac1{|mu|}int_mutheta(x),dx$$ Nothing probabilistic in there.
    $endgroup$
    – Did
    Dec 7 '18 at 19:22










  • $begingroup$
    $theta$ is a random variable.
    $endgroup$
    – Tochoka
    Dec 7 '18 at 20:57






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Yeah I know, and the solution does not use this.
    $endgroup$
    – Did
    Dec 7 '18 at 21:13














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    The average value of the function $theta:xmapstotheta(x)$ over the set $musubseteqmathcal M$ of positive measure $|mu|$ is by definition $$frac1{|mu|}int_mutheta(x),dx$$ Nothing probabilistic in there.
    $endgroup$
    – Did
    Dec 7 '18 at 19:22










  • $begingroup$
    $theta$ is a random variable.
    $endgroup$
    – Tochoka
    Dec 7 '18 at 20:57






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Yeah I know, and the solution does not use this.
    $endgroup$
    – Did
    Dec 7 '18 at 21:13








1




1




$begingroup$
The average value of the function $theta:xmapstotheta(x)$ over the set $musubseteqmathcal M$ of positive measure $|mu|$ is by definition $$frac1{|mu|}int_mutheta(x),dx$$ Nothing probabilistic in there.
$endgroup$
– Did
Dec 7 '18 at 19:22




$begingroup$
The average value of the function $theta:xmapstotheta(x)$ over the set $musubseteqmathcal M$ of positive measure $|mu|$ is by definition $$frac1{|mu|}int_mutheta(x),dx$$ Nothing probabilistic in there.
$endgroup$
– Did
Dec 7 '18 at 19:22












$begingroup$
$theta$ is a random variable.
$endgroup$
– Tochoka
Dec 7 '18 at 20:57




$begingroup$
$theta$ is a random variable.
$endgroup$
– Tochoka
Dec 7 '18 at 20:57




1




1




$begingroup$
Yeah I know, and the solution does not use this.
$endgroup$
– Did
Dec 7 '18 at 21:13




$begingroup$
Yeah I know, and the solution does not use this.
$endgroup$
– Did
Dec 7 '18 at 21:13










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