i have a problem in an exercie about sets and sets of sets
$begingroup$
I have a set named $A$. This set is located in a set of sets named $T$. Knowing that $A$ is in $T$, I used this trick to prove the following:
Since $E$ is in $T$ then $Acup overline{A}$ is in $T$ (since $E=Acup overline{A}$)
and so we have $A$ in $T$ and $A cup overline{A}$ is in $T$
from that we conclude that $overline{A}$ is in $T$.
Is that correct?
If I made a mistake somewhere or violated some sort of law in the science of sets please clarify and thanks.
elementary-set-theory
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I have a set named $A$. This set is located in a set of sets named $T$. Knowing that $A$ is in $T$, I used this trick to prove the following:
Since $E$ is in $T$ then $Acup overline{A}$ is in $T$ (since $E=Acup overline{A}$)
and so we have $A$ in $T$ and $A cup overline{A}$ is in $T$
from that we conclude that $overline{A}$ is in $T$.
Is that correct?
If I made a mistake somewhere or violated some sort of law in the science of sets please clarify and thanks.
elementary-set-theory
$endgroup$
1
$begingroup$
It is rather distracting to have to read "AUAbar" rather than $Acup overline{A}$. Please check out this page for a primer on how to type with MathJax and $LaTeX$.
$endgroup$
– JMoravitz
Dec 7 '18 at 18:48
1
$begingroup$
As for your question, you have not given nearly enough description of the set $T$. If you have certain known properties about $T$ then perhaps you might be able to conclude what you want, however with no known properties about $T$ you cannot make such a claim. Suppose your universal set is $E={1,2}$. Suppose that $A={1}$. Finally suppose that $T={emptyset,{1},{1,2}}$. Notice that $overline{A}={2}$ is not an element of $T$ despite $Acup overline{A}={1,2}$ is an element of $T$.
$endgroup$
– JMoravitz
Dec 7 '18 at 18:51
$begingroup$
If you happened to know that $T$ was closed under set differences such as is the case for sigma-algebras and you know that your universal set $E$ were an element of $T$, then you would from that be able to conclude that $T$ were closed under set complementation as well., however again without knowing that $T$ were closed under set differences you would have no way of knowing whether or not $T$ were closed under complementation and it is possible (as my example above shows) that it is not.
$endgroup$
– JMoravitz
Dec 7 '18 at 18:53
$begingroup$
thanks alot this really helped and yes T={X in P(E) with f-1(f(X))=X}
$endgroup$
– Racem Besbes
Dec 7 '18 at 19:18
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I have a set named $A$. This set is located in a set of sets named $T$. Knowing that $A$ is in $T$, I used this trick to prove the following:
Since $E$ is in $T$ then $Acup overline{A}$ is in $T$ (since $E=Acup overline{A}$)
and so we have $A$ in $T$ and $A cup overline{A}$ is in $T$
from that we conclude that $overline{A}$ is in $T$.
Is that correct?
If I made a mistake somewhere or violated some sort of law in the science of sets please clarify and thanks.
elementary-set-theory
$endgroup$
I have a set named $A$. This set is located in a set of sets named $T$. Knowing that $A$ is in $T$, I used this trick to prove the following:
Since $E$ is in $T$ then $Acup overline{A}$ is in $T$ (since $E=Acup overline{A}$)
and so we have $A$ in $T$ and $A cup overline{A}$ is in $T$
from that we conclude that $overline{A}$ is in $T$.
Is that correct?
If I made a mistake somewhere or violated some sort of law in the science of sets please clarify and thanks.
elementary-set-theory
elementary-set-theory
edited Dec 7 '18 at 18:52
M.G
2,2281134
2,2281134
asked Dec 7 '18 at 18:45
Racem BesbesRacem Besbes
11
11
1
$begingroup$
It is rather distracting to have to read "AUAbar" rather than $Acup overline{A}$. Please check out this page for a primer on how to type with MathJax and $LaTeX$.
$endgroup$
– JMoravitz
Dec 7 '18 at 18:48
1
$begingroup$
As for your question, you have not given nearly enough description of the set $T$. If you have certain known properties about $T$ then perhaps you might be able to conclude what you want, however with no known properties about $T$ you cannot make such a claim. Suppose your universal set is $E={1,2}$. Suppose that $A={1}$. Finally suppose that $T={emptyset,{1},{1,2}}$. Notice that $overline{A}={2}$ is not an element of $T$ despite $Acup overline{A}={1,2}$ is an element of $T$.
$endgroup$
– JMoravitz
Dec 7 '18 at 18:51
$begingroup$
If you happened to know that $T$ was closed under set differences such as is the case for sigma-algebras and you know that your universal set $E$ were an element of $T$, then you would from that be able to conclude that $T$ were closed under set complementation as well., however again without knowing that $T$ were closed under set differences you would have no way of knowing whether or not $T$ were closed under complementation and it is possible (as my example above shows) that it is not.
$endgroup$
– JMoravitz
Dec 7 '18 at 18:53
$begingroup$
thanks alot this really helped and yes T={X in P(E) with f-1(f(X))=X}
$endgroup$
– Racem Besbes
Dec 7 '18 at 19:18
add a comment |
1
$begingroup$
It is rather distracting to have to read "AUAbar" rather than $Acup overline{A}$. Please check out this page for a primer on how to type with MathJax and $LaTeX$.
$endgroup$
– JMoravitz
Dec 7 '18 at 18:48
1
$begingroup$
As for your question, you have not given nearly enough description of the set $T$. If you have certain known properties about $T$ then perhaps you might be able to conclude what you want, however with no known properties about $T$ you cannot make such a claim. Suppose your universal set is $E={1,2}$. Suppose that $A={1}$. Finally suppose that $T={emptyset,{1},{1,2}}$. Notice that $overline{A}={2}$ is not an element of $T$ despite $Acup overline{A}={1,2}$ is an element of $T$.
$endgroup$
– JMoravitz
Dec 7 '18 at 18:51
$begingroup$
If you happened to know that $T$ was closed under set differences such as is the case for sigma-algebras and you know that your universal set $E$ were an element of $T$, then you would from that be able to conclude that $T$ were closed under set complementation as well., however again without knowing that $T$ were closed under set differences you would have no way of knowing whether or not $T$ were closed under complementation and it is possible (as my example above shows) that it is not.
$endgroup$
– JMoravitz
Dec 7 '18 at 18:53
$begingroup$
thanks alot this really helped and yes T={X in P(E) with f-1(f(X))=X}
$endgroup$
– Racem Besbes
Dec 7 '18 at 19:18
1
1
$begingroup$
It is rather distracting to have to read "AUAbar" rather than $Acup overline{A}$. Please check out this page for a primer on how to type with MathJax and $LaTeX$.
$endgroup$
– JMoravitz
Dec 7 '18 at 18:48
$begingroup$
It is rather distracting to have to read "AUAbar" rather than $Acup overline{A}$. Please check out this page for a primer on how to type with MathJax and $LaTeX$.
$endgroup$
– JMoravitz
Dec 7 '18 at 18:48
1
1
$begingroup$
As for your question, you have not given nearly enough description of the set $T$. If you have certain known properties about $T$ then perhaps you might be able to conclude what you want, however with no known properties about $T$ you cannot make such a claim. Suppose your universal set is $E={1,2}$. Suppose that $A={1}$. Finally suppose that $T={emptyset,{1},{1,2}}$. Notice that $overline{A}={2}$ is not an element of $T$ despite $Acup overline{A}={1,2}$ is an element of $T$.
$endgroup$
– JMoravitz
Dec 7 '18 at 18:51
$begingroup$
As for your question, you have not given nearly enough description of the set $T$. If you have certain known properties about $T$ then perhaps you might be able to conclude what you want, however with no known properties about $T$ you cannot make such a claim. Suppose your universal set is $E={1,2}$. Suppose that $A={1}$. Finally suppose that $T={emptyset,{1},{1,2}}$. Notice that $overline{A}={2}$ is not an element of $T$ despite $Acup overline{A}={1,2}$ is an element of $T$.
$endgroup$
– JMoravitz
Dec 7 '18 at 18:51
$begingroup$
If you happened to know that $T$ was closed under set differences such as is the case for sigma-algebras and you know that your universal set $E$ were an element of $T$, then you would from that be able to conclude that $T$ were closed under set complementation as well., however again without knowing that $T$ were closed under set differences you would have no way of knowing whether or not $T$ were closed under complementation and it is possible (as my example above shows) that it is not.
$endgroup$
– JMoravitz
Dec 7 '18 at 18:53
$begingroup$
If you happened to know that $T$ was closed under set differences such as is the case for sigma-algebras and you know that your universal set $E$ were an element of $T$, then you would from that be able to conclude that $T$ were closed under set complementation as well., however again without knowing that $T$ were closed under set differences you would have no way of knowing whether or not $T$ were closed under complementation and it is possible (as my example above shows) that it is not.
$endgroup$
– JMoravitz
Dec 7 '18 at 18:53
$begingroup$
thanks alot this really helped and yes T={X in P(E) with f-1(f(X))=X}
$endgroup$
– Racem Besbes
Dec 7 '18 at 19:18
$begingroup$
thanks alot this really helped and yes T={X in P(E) with f-1(f(X))=X}
$endgroup$
– Racem Besbes
Dec 7 '18 at 19:18
add a comment |
0
active
oldest
votes
Your Answer
StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");
StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "69"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});
function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});
}
});
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3030234%2fi-have-a-problem-in-an-exercie-about-sets-and-sets-of-sets%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
0
active
oldest
votes
0
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3030234%2fi-have-a-problem-in-an-exercie-about-sets-and-sets-of-sets%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
1
$begingroup$
It is rather distracting to have to read "AUAbar" rather than $Acup overline{A}$. Please check out this page for a primer on how to type with MathJax and $LaTeX$.
$endgroup$
– JMoravitz
Dec 7 '18 at 18:48
1
$begingroup$
As for your question, you have not given nearly enough description of the set $T$. If you have certain known properties about $T$ then perhaps you might be able to conclude what you want, however with no known properties about $T$ you cannot make such a claim. Suppose your universal set is $E={1,2}$. Suppose that $A={1}$. Finally suppose that $T={emptyset,{1},{1,2}}$. Notice that $overline{A}={2}$ is not an element of $T$ despite $Acup overline{A}={1,2}$ is an element of $T$.
$endgroup$
– JMoravitz
Dec 7 '18 at 18:51
$begingroup$
If you happened to know that $T$ was closed under set differences such as is the case for sigma-algebras and you know that your universal set $E$ were an element of $T$, then you would from that be able to conclude that $T$ were closed under set complementation as well., however again without knowing that $T$ were closed under set differences you would have no way of knowing whether or not $T$ were closed under complementation and it is possible (as my example above shows) that it is not.
$endgroup$
– JMoravitz
Dec 7 '18 at 18:53
$begingroup$
thanks alot this really helped and yes T={X in P(E) with f-1(f(X))=X}
$endgroup$
– Racem Besbes
Dec 7 '18 at 19:18