How do I simplify this surd expression?












2












$begingroup$


How would one convert this problem into an equation that could then be simplified?




A right-angled triangle has shorter side lengths exactly $a^2-b^2$ and $2ab$ units respectively, where a and b are positive real numbers such that a is greater than b. Find an exact expression for the length of the hypotenuse (in appropriate units).




So obviously I would plug those values into the Pythagorean Theorem.



$c = sqrt{(a^2 - b^2)^2 + (2ab)^2}$



So then I try to simplify it but I always have the $sqrt{2}$ left over which isn't in any of the multiple choice questions on MathXL. I have been stuck on this problem for 30 minutes. Any help would be much appreciated.










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$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You should add a term $ab$ and make it an absurd expression.
    $endgroup$
    – T. Bongers
    Dec 10 '18 at 17:53






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    What do you get when you multiply out everything under the radical (surd)? Can you factor it?
    $endgroup$
    – Doug M
    Dec 10 '18 at 17:58
















2












$begingroup$


How would one convert this problem into an equation that could then be simplified?




A right-angled triangle has shorter side lengths exactly $a^2-b^2$ and $2ab$ units respectively, where a and b are positive real numbers such that a is greater than b. Find an exact expression for the length of the hypotenuse (in appropriate units).




So obviously I would plug those values into the Pythagorean Theorem.



$c = sqrt{(a^2 - b^2)^2 + (2ab)^2}$



So then I try to simplify it but I always have the $sqrt{2}$ left over which isn't in any of the multiple choice questions on MathXL. I have been stuck on this problem for 30 minutes. Any help would be much appreciated.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You should add a term $ab$ and make it an absurd expression.
    $endgroup$
    – T. Bongers
    Dec 10 '18 at 17:53






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    What do you get when you multiply out everything under the radical (surd)? Can you factor it?
    $endgroup$
    – Doug M
    Dec 10 '18 at 17:58














2












2








2





$begingroup$


How would one convert this problem into an equation that could then be simplified?




A right-angled triangle has shorter side lengths exactly $a^2-b^2$ and $2ab$ units respectively, where a and b are positive real numbers such that a is greater than b. Find an exact expression for the length of the hypotenuse (in appropriate units).




So obviously I would plug those values into the Pythagorean Theorem.



$c = sqrt{(a^2 - b^2)^2 + (2ab)^2}$



So then I try to simplify it but I always have the $sqrt{2}$ left over which isn't in any of the multiple choice questions on MathXL. I have been stuck on this problem for 30 minutes. Any help would be much appreciated.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




How would one convert this problem into an equation that could then be simplified?




A right-angled triangle has shorter side lengths exactly $a^2-b^2$ and $2ab$ units respectively, where a and b are positive real numbers such that a is greater than b. Find an exact expression for the length of the hypotenuse (in appropriate units).




So obviously I would plug those values into the Pythagorean Theorem.



$c = sqrt{(a^2 - b^2)^2 + (2ab)^2}$



So then I try to simplify it but I always have the $sqrt{2}$ left over which isn't in any of the multiple choice questions on MathXL. I have been stuck on this problem for 30 minutes. Any help would be much appreciated.







algebra-precalculus






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edited Dec 10 '18 at 18:00









Key Flex

7,84461233




7,84461233










asked Dec 10 '18 at 17:53









Jerry DamsonJerry Damson

111




111








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You should add a term $ab$ and make it an absurd expression.
    $endgroup$
    – T. Bongers
    Dec 10 '18 at 17:53






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    What do you get when you multiply out everything under the radical (surd)? Can you factor it?
    $endgroup$
    – Doug M
    Dec 10 '18 at 17:58














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You should add a term $ab$ and make it an absurd expression.
    $endgroup$
    – T. Bongers
    Dec 10 '18 at 17:53






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    What do you get when you multiply out everything under the radical (surd)? Can you factor it?
    $endgroup$
    – Doug M
    Dec 10 '18 at 17:58








1




1




$begingroup$
You should add a term $ab$ and make it an absurd expression.
$endgroup$
– T. Bongers
Dec 10 '18 at 17:53




$begingroup$
You should add a term $ab$ and make it an absurd expression.
$endgroup$
– T. Bongers
Dec 10 '18 at 17:53




2




2




$begingroup$
What do you get when you multiply out everything under the radical (surd)? Can you factor it?
$endgroup$
– Doug M
Dec 10 '18 at 17:58




$begingroup$
What do you get when you multiply out everything under the radical (surd)? Can you factor it?
$endgroup$
– Doug M
Dec 10 '18 at 17:58










2 Answers
2






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2












$begingroup$

Things are set up nicely to factor as squares; in particular,



$$(a^2 - b^2)^2 + (2ab)^2 = a^4 + b^4 - 2a^2 b^2 + 4a^2 b^2 = a^4 + 2a^2b^2 + b^4 = (a^2 + b^2)^2.$$



This should simplify things reasonably.






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$endgroup$





















    0












    $begingroup$

    Hint: How can $x^2+2xy+y^2$ be factored?






    share|cite|improve this answer









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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

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      active

      oldest

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      active

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      2












      $begingroup$

      Things are set up nicely to factor as squares; in particular,



      $$(a^2 - b^2)^2 + (2ab)^2 = a^4 + b^4 - 2a^2 b^2 + 4a^2 b^2 = a^4 + 2a^2b^2 + b^4 = (a^2 + b^2)^2.$$



      This should simplify things reasonably.






      share|cite|improve this answer











      $endgroup$


















        2












        $begingroup$

        Things are set up nicely to factor as squares; in particular,



        $$(a^2 - b^2)^2 + (2ab)^2 = a^4 + b^4 - 2a^2 b^2 + 4a^2 b^2 = a^4 + 2a^2b^2 + b^4 = (a^2 + b^2)^2.$$



        This should simplify things reasonably.






        share|cite|improve this answer











        $endgroup$
















          2












          2








          2





          $begingroup$

          Things are set up nicely to factor as squares; in particular,



          $$(a^2 - b^2)^2 + (2ab)^2 = a^4 + b^4 - 2a^2 b^2 + 4a^2 b^2 = a^4 + 2a^2b^2 + b^4 = (a^2 + b^2)^2.$$



          This should simplify things reasonably.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$



          Things are set up nicely to factor as squares; in particular,



          $$(a^2 - b^2)^2 + (2ab)^2 = a^4 + b^4 - 2a^2 b^2 + 4a^2 b^2 = a^4 + 2a^2b^2 + b^4 = (a^2 + b^2)^2.$$



          This should simplify things reasonably.







          share|cite|improve this answer














          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer








          answered Dec 10 '18 at 17:57


























          community wiki





          T. Bongers
























              0












              $begingroup$

              Hint: How can $x^2+2xy+y^2$ be factored?






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$


















                0












                $begingroup$

                Hint: How can $x^2+2xy+y^2$ be factored?






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$
















                  0












                  0








                  0





                  $begingroup$

                  Hint: How can $x^2+2xy+y^2$ be factored?






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$



                  Hint: How can $x^2+2xy+y^2$ be factored?







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered Dec 10 '18 at 17:57









                  JamJam

                  4,98521431




                  4,98521431






























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