extract a list within a string sequence











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2
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I have a sequence of string which has a python list within it. It looks like this



"['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']"


How can I can retrieve the string enclosed by as the list data type of python?










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  • 4




    Possible duplicate of Convert string representation of list to list
    – Aquarthur
    Nov 20 at 11:47






  • 3




    Possible duplicate of How to conver String to List withou using eval(Python)
    – Netwave
    Nov 20 at 11:47










  • Is it sure that the string only contains the list or may it contain something else too? I.e., is the following possible: "This is my list ['a', 'b', 'c']. It's a beautiful list.?
    – Tobias Brösamle
    Nov 20 at 11:48















up vote
2
down vote

favorite












I have a sequence of string which has a python list within it. It looks like this



"['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']"


How can I can retrieve the string enclosed by as the list data type of python?










share|improve this question


















  • 4




    Possible duplicate of Convert string representation of list to list
    – Aquarthur
    Nov 20 at 11:47






  • 3




    Possible duplicate of How to conver String to List withou using eval(Python)
    – Netwave
    Nov 20 at 11:47










  • Is it sure that the string only contains the list or may it contain something else too? I.e., is the following possible: "This is my list ['a', 'b', 'c']. It's a beautiful list.?
    – Tobias Brösamle
    Nov 20 at 11:48













up vote
2
down vote

favorite









up vote
2
down vote

favorite











I have a sequence of string which has a python list within it. It looks like this



"['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']"


How can I can retrieve the string enclosed by as the list data type of python?










share|improve this question













I have a sequence of string which has a python list within it. It looks like this



"['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']"


How can I can retrieve the string enclosed by as the list data type of python?







python list






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share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Nov 20 at 11:44









Abhijeet Parida

869




869








  • 4




    Possible duplicate of Convert string representation of list to list
    – Aquarthur
    Nov 20 at 11:47






  • 3




    Possible duplicate of How to conver String to List withou using eval(Python)
    – Netwave
    Nov 20 at 11:47










  • Is it sure that the string only contains the list or may it contain something else too? I.e., is the following possible: "This is my list ['a', 'b', 'c']. It's a beautiful list.?
    – Tobias Brösamle
    Nov 20 at 11:48














  • 4




    Possible duplicate of Convert string representation of list to list
    – Aquarthur
    Nov 20 at 11:47






  • 3




    Possible duplicate of How to conver String to List withou using eval(Python)
    – Netwave
    Nov 20 at 11:47










  • Is it sure that the string only contains the list or may it contain something else too? I.e., is the following possible: "This is my list ['a', 'b', 'c']. It's a beautiful list.?
    – Tobias Brösamle
    Nov 20 at 11:48








4




4




Possible duplicate of Convert string representation of list to list
– Aquarthur
Nov 20 at 11:47




Possible duplicate of Convert string representation of list to list
– Aquarthur
Nov 20 at 11:47




3




3




Possible duplicate of How to conver String to List withou using eval(Python)
– Netwave
Nov 20 at 11:47




Possible duplicate of How to conver String to List withou using eval(Python)
– Netwave
Nov 20 at 11:47












Is it sure that the string only contains the list or may it contain something else too? I.e., is the following possible: "This is my list ['a', 'b', 'c']. It's a beautiful list.?
– Tobias Brösamle
Nov 20 at 11:48




Is it sure that the string only contains the list or may it contain something else too? I.e., is the following possible: "This is my list ['a', 'b', 'c']. It's a beautiful list.?
– Tobias Brösamle
Nov 20 at 11:48












4 Answers
4






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
2
down vote













Use the literal_eval function from the standard library:



>>> from ast import literal_eval
>>> literal_eval("['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']")
['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']


This is way more safe than using eval directly (source).






share|improve this answer




























    up vote
    2
    down vote













    Use a regular expression to extract the list:



    re.findall("'(.*?)'",st)

    #['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']





    share|improve this answer






























      up vote
      1
      down vote













      Use python's eval function to evaluate the string and get a list



      >>> x = "['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']"
      >>> eval(x)
      ['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']
      >>> type(eval(x))
      <class 'list'>


      NOTE:



      eval is dangerous in case you are exposing the code to open world such as a website or an api. eval executes in global namespace and hence could be dangerous.



      Example:
      eval(os.listdir()) gives all files and folder in working directory.






      share|improve this answer



















      • 3




        dont use eval, use ast.literal_eval instead
        – Netwave
        Nov 20 at 11:48










      • That answer is dangerous.
        – Olivier Melançon
        Nov 20 at 12:51


















      up vote
      0
      down vote













      You can also achieve your desired result using string operations and slicing:



      string = "['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']"
      wordList = list(map(lambda elem: elem.replace(''','') ,string[1:-1].split(', ')))
      print(wordList)


      Output:



      ['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']





      share|improve this answer























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        4 Answers
        4






        active

        oldest

        votes








        4 Answers
        4






        active

        oldest

        votes









        active

        oldest

        votes






        active

        oldest

        votes








        up vote
        2
        down vote













        Use the literal_eval function from the standard library:



        >>> from ast import literal_eval
        >>> literal_eval("['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']")
        ['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']


        This is way more safe than using eval directly (source).






        share|improve this answer

























          up vote
          2
          down vote













          Use the literal_eval function from the standard library:



          >>> from ast import literal_eval
          >>> literal_eval("['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']")
          ['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']


          This is way more safe than using eval directly (source).






          share|improve this answer























            up vote
            2
            down vote










            up vote
            2
            down vote









            Use the literal_eval function from the standard library:



            >>> from ast import literal_eval
            >>> literal_eval("['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']")
            ['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']


            This is way more safe than using eval directly (source).






            share|improve this answer












            Use the literal_eval function from the standard library:



            >>> from ast import literal_eval
            >>> literal_eval("['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']")
            ['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']


            This is way more safe than using eval directly (source).







            share|improve this answer












            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer










            answered Nov 20 at 11:47









            julienc

            9,635105063




            9,635105063
























                up vote
                2
                down vote













                Use a regular expression to extract the list:



                re.findall("'(.*?)'",st)

                #['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']





                share|improve this answer



























                  up vote
                  2
                  down vote













                  Use a regular expression to extract the list:



                  re.findall("'(.*?)'",st)

                  #['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']





                  share|improve this answer

























                    up vote
                    2
                    down vote










                    up vote
                    2
                    down vote









                    Use a regular expression to extract the list:



                    re.findall("'(.*?)'",st)

                    #['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']





                    share|improve this answer














                    Use a regular expression to extract the list:



                    re.findall("'(.*?)'",st)

                    #['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']






                    share|improve this answer














                    share|improve this answer



                    share|improve this answer








                    edited Nov 20 at 11:53

























                    answered Nov 20 at 11:47









                    nixon

                    2,5051221




                    2,5051221






















                        up vote
                        1
                        down vote













                        Use python's eval function to evaluate the string and get a list



                        >>> x = "['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']"
                        >>> eval(x)
                        ['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']
                        >>> type(eval(x))
                        <class 'list'>


                        NOTE:



                        eval is dangerous in case you are exposing the code to open world such as a website or an api. eval executes in global namespace and hence could be dangerous.



                        Example:
                        eval(os.listdir()) gives all files and folder in working directory.






                        share|improve this answer



















                        • 3




                          dont use eval, use ast.literal_eval instead
                          – Netwave
                          Nov 20 at 11:48










                        • That answer is dangerous.
                          – Olivier Melançon
                          Nov 20 at 12:51















                        up vote
                        1
                        down vote













                        Use python's eval function to evaluate the string and get a list



                        >>> x = "['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']"
                        >>> eval(x)
                        ['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']
                        >>> type(eval(x))
                        <class 'list'>


                        NOTE:



                        eval is dangerous in case you are exposing the code to open world such as a website or an api. eval executes in global namespace and hence could be dangerous.



                        Example:
                        eval(os.listdir()) gives all files and folder in working directory.






                        share|improve this answer



















                        • 3




                          dont use eval, use ast.literal_eval instead
                          – Netwave
                          Nov 20 at 11:48










                        • That answer is dangerous.
                          – Olivier Melançon
                          Nov 20 at 12:51













                        up vote
                        1
                        down vote










                        up vote
                        1
                        down vote









                        Use python's eval function to evaluate the string and get a list



                        >>> x = "['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']"
                        >>> eval(x)
                        ['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']
                        >>> type(eval(x))
                        <class 'list'>


                        NOTE:



                        eval is dangerous in case you are exposing the code to open world such as a website or an api. eval executes in global namespace and hence could be dangerous.



                        Example:
                        eval(os.listdir()) gives all files and folder in working directory.






                        share|improve this answer














                        Use python's eval function to evaluate the string and get a list



                        >>> x = "['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']"
                        >>> eval(x)
                        ['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']
                        >>> type(eval(x))
                        <class 'list'>


                        NOTE:



                        eval is dangerous in case you are exposing the code to open world such as a website or an api. eval executes in global namespace and hence could be dangerous.



                        Example:
                        eval(os.listdir()) gives all files and folder in working directory.







                        share|improve this answer














                        share|improve this answer



                        share|improve this answer








                        edited Nov 20 at 14:25

























                        answered Nov 20 at 11:45









                        Vishnudev

                        998517




                        998517








                        • 3




                          dont use eval, use ast.literal_eval instead
                          – Netwave
                          Nov 20 at 11:48










                        • That answer is dangerous.
                          – Olivier Melançon
                          Nov 20 at 12:51














                        • 3




                          dont use eval, use ast.literal_eval instead
                          – Netwave
                          Nov 20 at 11:48










                        • That answer is dangerous.
                          – Olivier Melançon
                          Nov 20 at 12:51








                        3




                        3




                        dont use eval, use ast.literal_eval instead
                        – Netwave
                        Nov 20 at 11:48




                        dont use eval, use ast.literal_eval instead
                        – Netwave
                        Nov 20 at 11:48












                        That answer is dangerous.
                        – Olivier Melançon
                        Nov 20 at 12:51




                        That answer is dangerous.
                        – Olivier Melançon
                        Nov 20 at 12:51










                        up vote
                        0
                        down vote













                        You can also achieve your desired result using string operations and slicing:



                        string = "['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']"
                        wordList = list(map(lambda elem: elem.replace(''','') ,string[1:-1].split(', ')))
                        print(wordList)


                        Output:



                        ['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']





                        share|improve this answer



























                          up vote
                          0
                          down vote













                          You can also achieve your desired result using string operations and slicing:



                          string = "['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']"
                          wordList = list(map(lambda elem: elem.replace(''','') ,string[1:-1].split(', ')))
                          print(wordList)


                          Output:



                          ['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']





                          share|improve this answer

























                            up vote
                            0
                            down vote










                            up vote
                            0
                            down vote









                            You can also achieve your desired result using string operations and slicing:



                            string = "['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']"
                            wordList = list(map(lambda elem: elem.replace(''','') ,string[1:-1].split(', ')))
                            print(wordList)


                            Output:



                            ['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']





                            share|improve this answer














                            You can also achieve your desired result using string operations and slicing:



                            string = "['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']"
                            wordList = list(map(lambda elem: elem.replace(''','') ,string[1:-1].split(', ')))
                            print(wordList)


                            Output:



                            ['How', 'Quebec', 'nationalists', 'see', 'province', 'nation', '1960s?']






                            share|improve this answer














                            share|improve this answer



                            share|improve this answer








                            edited Nov 20 at 15:51

























                            answered Nov 20 at 14:07









                            Vasilis G.

                            3,1042722




                            3,1042722






























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