Nonprimitive root of $($mod $p^2)$ [closed]











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Let p be an odd prime number.
Consider the set $S$ of CRS of $($mod $p^2)$. Now consider the subset $T$ $in$ $S$ : $x_s$ $equiv 2 ($mod $p)$.



What is the element $x_T$ of T that is NOT a primitive root $($mod $p^2)$? What is the process that can lead to find this one (or maybe many) solutions to the question?



The original problem was presented with p = 101



Thanks










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closed as off-topic by user302797, José Carlos Santos, John B, supinf, amWhy Nov 26 at 16:50


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – user302797, José Carlos Santos, John B, supinf, amWhy

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  • By math.stackexchange.com/questions/227199/…, either $2$ or $2+101$ is a primitive root $pmod{101^2}$
    – lab bhattacharjee
    Nov 26 at 14:16















up vote
-1
down vote

favorite












Let p be an odd prime number.
Consider the set $S$ of CRS of $($mod $p^2)$. Now consider the subset $T$ $in$ $S$ : $x_s$ $equiv 2 ($mod $p)$.



What is the element $x_T$ of T that is NOT a primitive root $($mod $p^2)$? What is the process that can lead to find this one (or maybe many) solutions to the question?



The original problem was presented with p = 101



Thanks










share|cite|improve this question















closed as off-topic by user302797, José Carlos Santos, John B, supinf, amWhy Nov 26 at 16:50


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – user302797, José Carlos Santos, John B, supinf, amWhy

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.













  • By math.stackexchange.com/questions/227199/…, either $2$ or $2+101$ is a primitive root $pmod{101^2}$
    – lab bhattacharjee
    Nov 26 at 14:16













up vote
-1
down vote

favorite









up vote
-1
down vote

favorite











Let p be an odd prime number.
Consider the set $S$ of CRS of $($mod $p^2)$. Now consider the subset $T$ $in$ $S$ : $x_s$ $equiv 2 ($mod $p)$.



What is the element $x_T$ of T that is NOT a primitive root $($mod $p^2)$? What is the process that can lead to find this one (or maybe many) solutions to the question?



The original problem was presented with p = 101



Thanks










share|cite|improve this question















Let p be an odd prime number.
Consider the set $S$ of CRS of $($mod $p^2)$. Now consider the subset $T$ $in$ $S$ : $x_s$ $equiv 2 ($mod $p)$.



What is the element $x_T$ of T that is NOT a primitive root $($mod $p^2)$? What is the process that can lead to find this one (or maybe many) solutions to the question?



The original problem was presented with p = 101



Thanks







elementary-number-theory modular-arithmetic






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edited Nov 26 at 17:32

























asked Nov 26 at 13:40









Alessar

17413




17413




closed as off-topic by user302797, José Carlos Santos, John B, supinf, amWhy Nov 26 at 16:50


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – user302797, José Carlos Santos, John B, supinf, amWhy

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.




closed as off-topic by user302797, José Carlos Santos, John B, supinf, amWhy Nov 26 at 16:50


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – user302797, José Carlos Santos, John B, supinf, amWhy

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.












  • By math.stackexchange.com/questions/227199/…, either $2$ or $2+101$ is a primitive root $pmod{101^2}$
    – lab bhattacharjee
    Nov 26 at 14:16


















  • By math.stackexchange.com/questions/227199/…, either $2$ or $2+101$ is a primitive root $pmod{101^2}$
    – lab bhattacharjee
    Nov 26 at 14:16
















By math.stackexchange.com/questions/227199/…, either $2$ or $2+101$ is a primitive root $pmod{101^2}$
– lab bhattacharjee
Nov 26 at 14:16




By math.stackexchange.com/questions/227199/…, either $2$ or $2+101$ is a primitive root $pmod{101^2}$
– lab bhattacharjee
Nov 26 at 14:16










1 Answer
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accepted










You know that $2$ is a primitive root of $101^2$ and that $phi(101^2) = 101cdot 100.$ If one of the numbers $a$ in your set is not a primitive root then you must have $a^{100}equiv 1 pmod{101^2}.$ So you're looking for an element with order $100$.



You know $2^{101cdot 100} equiv 1 pmod{101^2}.$ So $2^{101}$ has order dividing $100$. And by Fermat's little theorem, it's also congruent to $2 pmod{101}$.



So the answer is $2^{101} equiv 8385 pmod{101^2}.$






share|cite|improve this answer






























    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes








    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes








    up vote
    0
    down vote



    accepted










    You know that $2$ is a primitive root of $101^2$ and that $phi(101^2) = 101cdot 100.$ If one of the numbers $a$ in your set is not a primitive root then you must have $a^{100}equiv 1 pmod{101^2}.$ So you're looking for an element with order $100$.



    You know $2^{101cdot 100} equiv 1 pmod{101^2}.$ So $2^{101}$ has order dividing $100$. And by Fermat's little theorem, it's also congruent to $2 pmod{101}$.



    So the answer is $2^{101} equiv 8385 pmod{101^2}.$






    share|cite|improve this answer



























      up vote
      0
      down vote



      accepted










      You know that $2$ is a primitive root of $101^2$ and that $phi(101^2) = 101cdot 100.$ If one of the numbers $a$ in your set is not a primitive root then you must have $a^{100}equiv 1 pmod{101^2}.$ So you're looking for an element with order $100$.



      You know $2^{101cdot 100} equiv 1 pmod{101^2}.$ So $2^{101}$ has order dividing $100$. And by Fermat's little theorem, it's also congruent to $2 pmod{101}$.



      So the answer is $2^{101} equiv 8385 pmod{101^2}.$






      share|cite|improve this answer

























        up vote
        0
        down vote



        accepted







        up vote
        0
        down vote



        accepted






        You know that $2$ is a primitive root of $101^2$ and that $phi(101^2) = 101cdot 100.$ If one of the numbers $a$ in your set is not a primitive root then you must have $a^{100}equiv 1 pmod{101^2}.$ So you're looking for an element with order $100$.



        You know $2^{101cdot 100} equiv 1 pmod{101^2}.$ So $2^{101}$ has order dividing $100$. And by Fermat's little theorem, it's also congruent to $2 pmod{101}$.



        So the answer is $2^{101} equiv 8385 pmod{101^2}.$






        share|cite|improve this answer














        You know that $2$ is a primitive root of $101^2$ and that $phi(101^2) = 101cdot 100.$ If one of the numbers $a$ in your set is not a primitive root then you must have $a^{100}equiv 1 pmod{101^2}.$ So you're looking for an element with order $100$.



        You know $2^{101cdot 100} equiv 1 pmod{101^2}.$ So $2^{101}$ has order dividing $100$. And by Fermat's little theorem, it's also congruent to $2 pmod{101}$.



        So the answer is $2^{101} equiv 8385 pmod{101^2}.$







        share|cite|improve this answer














        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer








        edited Nov 26 at 15:26

























        answered Nov 26 at 14:09









        B. Goddard

        18.3k21340




        18.3k21340















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