Check if linear operator is bounded












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I have an operator $A: C_{L_1[0,1]} rightarrow C_{L_2[0,1]}, Ax(t)=t^3int_0^1x(tau)dtau $.


Notation can be bizzare, so
$ C_{L_1[0,1]} $ is a set of functions which metric is $ rho(f,g)= int_a^b |f(x)-g(x)|dx $

and
$ C_{L_2[0,1]} $ is the same, but it's metric is $ rho(f,g)=(int_a^b(f(x)-g(x))^2 dx)^{1/2} $.


As the topic says, I want to prove that it's bounded, i.e.
$ exists c: ||Ax||_{C_{L_2[0,1]}} leqslant c||x||_{C_{L_1[0,1]}} $.


Ok, here's the scariest part. H o w. I guess I missed something really important or just having trouble to do the first step. It seems ok for $ C_{L_1[0,1]} $ since it a somewhat classic integral transform (is it?) and I honestly looked up in a book about this case, but what to do in my case is, er, an open question.










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    $begingroup$


    I have an operator $A: C_{L_1[0,1]} rightarrow C_{L_2[0,1]}, Ax(t)=t^3int_0^1x(tau)dtau $.


    Notation can be bizzare, so
    $ C_{L_1[0,1]} $ is a set of functions which metric is $ rho(f,g)= int_a^b |f(x)-g(x)|dx $

    and
    $ C_{L_2[0,1]} $ is the same, but it's metric is $ rho(f,g)=(int_a^b(f(x)-g(x))^2 dx)^{1/2} $.


    As the topic says, I want to prove that it's bounded, i.e.
    $ exists c: ||Ax||_{C_{L_2[0,1]}} leqslant c||x||_{C_{L_1[0,1]}} $.


    Ok, here's the scariest part. H o w. I guess I missed something really important or just having trouble to do the first step. It seems ok for $ C_{L_1[0,1]} $ since it a somewhat classic integral transform (is it?) and I honestly looked up in a book about this case, but what to do in my case is, er, an open question.










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      1












      1








      1





      $begingroup$


      I have an operator $A: C_{L_1[0,1]} rightarrow C_{L_2[0,1]}, Ax(t)=t^3int_0^1x(tau)dtau $.


      Notation can be bizzare, so
      $ C_{L_1[0,1]} $ is a set of functions which metric is $ rho(f,g)= int_a^b |f(x)-g(x)|dx $

      and
      $ C_{L_2[0,1]} $ is the same, but it's metric is $ rho(f,g)=(int_a^b(f(x)-g(x))^2 dx)^{1/2} $.


      As the topic says, I want to prove that it's bounded, i.e.
      $ exists c: ||Ax||_{C_{L_2[0,1]}} leqslant c||x||_{C_{L_1[0,1]}} $.


      Ok, here's the scariest part. H o w. I guess I missed something really important or just having trouble to do the first step. It seems ok for $ C_{L_1[0,1]} $ since it a somewhat classic integral transform (is it?) and I honestly looked up in a book about this case, but what to do in my case is, er, an open question.










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      I have an operator $A: C_{L_1[0,1]} rightarrow C_{L_2[0,1]}, Ax(t)=t^3int_0^1x(tau)dtau $.


      Notation can be bizzare, so
      $ C_{L_1[0,1]} $ is a set of functions which metric is $ rho(f,g)= int_a^b |f(x)-g(x)|dx $

      and
      $ C_{L_2[0,1]} $ is the same, but it's metric is $ rho(f,g)=(int_a^b(f(x)-g(x))^2 dx)^{1/2} $.


      As the topic says, I want to prove that it's bounded, i.e.
      $ exists c: ||Ax||_{C_{L_2[0,1]}} leqslant c||x||_{C_{L_1[0,1]}} $.


      Ok, here's the scariest part. H o w. I guess I missed something really important or just having trouble to do the first step. It seems ok for $ C_{L_1[0,1]} $ since it a somewhat classic integral transform (is it?) and I honestly looked up in a book about this case, but what to do in my case is, er, an open question.







      functional-analysis






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      asked Dec 13 '18 at 17:33









      MajileeMajilee

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          $begingroup$

          The proof is quite simple, once you start to write down the definitions step by step. What you want to prove is that $| A x |_{L^2[0,1]} leq C | x |_{L^1[0,1]}$ for some positive constant $C >0$. Note that I am using the more common notation $L^2$ and $L^1$, rather than $C_{L^2[0,1]}$ as you wrote. So let's prove this:
          begin{equation}
          | A x |_{L^2[0,1]}^2 = int_0^1 (Ax)(t)^2 : dt = left( int_0^1 x(t) : dt right)^2 int_0^1 t^6 : dt
          end{equation}

          Now taking square roots on both sides, we see
          begin{equation}
          | A x |_{L^2[0,1]} = sqrt{int_0^1 t^6 : dt} ; left| int_0^1 x(t) : dt right| leq C int_0^1 |x(t)| : dt = C |x |_{L^1[0,1]}
          end{equation}

          if we set $C=sqrt{int_0^1 t^6 : dt} = sqrt{frac{1}{7}}$ and by pulling the absolute value inside the integral. This shows what we wanted to show!






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            And that's when I feel very stupid. Thanks a lot, now this seems obvious (as do most of the problems with a trick but anyway).
            $endgroup$
            – Majilee
            Dec 13 '18 at 18:19










          • $begingroup$
            No need to feel stupid ;-) You're welcome.
            $endgroup$
            – Max
            Dec 14 '18 at 7:18











          Your Answer





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          1 Answer
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          0












          $begingroup$

          The proof is quite simple, once you start to write down the definitions step by step. What you want to prove is that $| A x |_{L^2[0,1]} leq C | x |_{L^1[0,1]}$ for some positive constant $C >0$. Note that I am using the more common notation $L^2$ and $L^1$, rather than $C_{L^2[0,1]}$ as you wrote. So let's prove this:
          begin{equation}
          | A x |_{L^2[0,1]}^2 = int_0^1 (Ax)(t)^2 : dt = left( int_0^1 x(t) : dt right)^2 int_0^1 t^6 : dt
          end{equation}

          Now taking square roots on both sides, we see
          begin{equation}
          | A x |_{L^2[0,1]} = sqrt{int_0^1 t^6 : dt} ; left| int_0^1 x(t) : dt right| leq C int_0^1 |x(t)| : dt = C |x |_{L^1[0,1]}
          end{equation}

          if we set $C=sqrt{int_0^1 t^6 : dt} = sqrt{frac{1}{7}}$ and by pulling the absolute value inside the integral. This shows what we wanted to show!






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            And that's when I feel very stupid. Thanks a lot, now this seems obvious (as do most of the problems with a trick but anyway).
            $endgroup$
            – Majilee
            Dec 13 '18 at 18:19










          • $begingroup$
            No need to feel stupid ;-) You're welcome.
            $endgroup$
            – Max
            Dec 14 '18 at 7:18
















          0












          $begingroup$

          The proof is quite simple, once you start to write down the definitions step by step. What you want to prove is that $| A x |_{L^2[0,1]} leq C | x |_{L^1[0,1]}$ for some positive constant $C >0$. Note that I am using the more common notation $L^2$ and $L^1$, rather than $C_{L^2[0,1]}$ as you wrote. So let's prove this:
          begin{equation}
          | A x |_{L^2[0,1]}^2 = int_0^1 (Ax)(t)^2 : dt = left( int_0^1 x(t) : dt right)^2 int_0^1 t^6 : dt
          end{equation}

          Now taking square roots on both sides, we see
          begin{equation}
          | A x |_{L^2[0,1]} = sqrt{int_0^1 t^6 : dt} ; left| int_0^1 x(t) : dt right| leq C int_0^1 |x(t)| : dt = C |x |_{L^1[0,1]}
          end{equation}

          if we set $C=sqrt{int_0^1 t^6 : dt} = sqrt{frac{1}{7}}$ and by pulling the absolute value inside the integral. This shows what we wanted to show!






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            And that's when I feel very stupid. Thanks a lot, now this seems obvious (as do most of the problems with a trick but anyway).
            $endgroup$
            – Majilee
            Dec 13 '18 at 18:19










          • $begingroup$
            No need to feel stupid ;-) You're welcome.
            $endgroup$
            – Max
            Dec 14 '18 at 7:18














          0












          0








          0





          $begingroup$

          The proof is quite simple, once you start to write down the definitions step by step. What you want to prove is that $| A x |_{L^2[0,1]} leq C | x |_{L^1[0,1]}$ for some positive constant $C >0$. Note that I am using the more common notation $L^2$ and $L^1$, rather than $C_{L^2[0,1]}$ as you wrote. So let's prove this:
          begin{equation}
          | A x |_{L^2[0,1]}^2 = int_0^1 (Ax)(t)^2 : dt = left( int_0^1 x(t) : dt right)^2 int_0^1 t^6 : dt
          end{equation}

          Now taking square roots on both sides, we see
          begin{equation}
          | A x |_{L^2[0,1]} = sqrt{int_0^1 t^6 : dt} ; left| int_0^1 x(t) : dt right| leq C int_0^1 |x(t)| : dt = C |x |_{L^1[0,1]}
          end{equation}

          if we set $C=sqrt{int_0^1 t^6 : dt} = sqrt{frac{1}{7}}$ and by pulling the absolute value inside the integral. This shows what we wanted to show!






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          The proof is quite simple, once you start to write down the definitions step by step. What you want to prove is that $| A x |_{L^2[0,1]} leq C | x |_{L^1[0,1]}$ for some positive constant $C >0$. Note that I am using the more common notation $L^2$ and $L^1$, rather than $C_{L^2[0,1]}$ as you wrote. So let's prove this:
          begin{equation}
          | A x |_{L^2[0,1]}^2 = int_0^1 (Ax)(t)^2 : dt = left( int_0^1 x(t) : dt right)^2 int_0^1 t^6 : dt
          end{equation}

          Now taking square roots on both sides, we see
          begin{equation}
          | A x |_{L^2[0,1]} = sqrt{int_0^1 t^6 : dt} ; left| int_0^1 x(t) : dt right| leq C int_0^1 |x(t)| : dt = C |x |_{L^1[0,1]}
          end{equation}

          if we set $C=sqrt{int_0^1 t^6 : dt} = sqrt{frac{1}{7}}$ and by pulling the absolute value inside the integral. This shows what we wanted to show!







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Dec 13 '18 at 17:48









          MaxMax

          1287




          1287












          • $begingroup$
            And that's when I feel very stupid. Thanks a lot, now this seems obvious (as do most of the problems with a trick but anyway).
            $endgroup$
            – Majilee
            Dec 13 '18 at 18:19










          • $begingroup$
            No need to feel stupid ;-) You're welcome.
            $endgroup$
            – Max
            Dec 14 '18 at 7:18


















          • $begingroup$
            And that's when I feel very stupid. Thanks a lot, now this seems obvious (as do most of the problems with a trick but anyway).
            $endgroup$
            – Majilee
            Dec 13 '18 at 18:19










          • $begingroup$
            No need to feel stupid ;-) You're welcome.
            $endgroup$
            – Max
            Dec 14 '18 at 7:18
















          $begingroup$
          And that's when I feel very stupid. Thanks a lot, now this seems obvious (as do most of the problems with a trick but anyway).
          $endgroup$
          – Majilee
          Dec 13 '18 at 18:19




          $begingroup$
          And that's when I feel very stupid. Thanks a lot, now this seems obvious (as do most of the problems with a trick but anyway).
          $endgroup$
          – Majilee
          Dec 13 '18 at 18:19












          $begingroup$
          No need to feel stupid ;-) You're welcome.
          $endgroup$
          – Max
          Dec 14 '18 at 7:18




          $begingroup$
          No need to feel stupid ;-) You're welcome.
          $endgroup$
          – Max
          Dec 14 '18 at 7:18


















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