Proposition 2.2.12 Analysis I Tao












0












$begingroup$


$(f)$ $a<b$ $if$ $and$ $only$ $if$ $b=a+d$ $for$ $some$ $positive$ $number$ $d$



In my book $a<b$ is defined as $aleq b$ $and$ $aneq b$
and $aleq b$ is by def. $b=a+d$ $for$ $some$ $natural$ $number$ $d$



By using this and Peano axioms, how do I prove (f)?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    For which set of number do you want to prove the statement? The natural numbers?
    $endgroup$
    – Thomas
    Dec 13 '18 at 17:28










  • $begingroup$
    Yes, the natural numbers
    $endgroup$
    – Fruchtsaft
    Dec 13 '18 at 17:32










  • $begingroup$
    And the natrural numbers are $0,1,2,3,dots$?
    $endgroup$
    – Paul Frost
    Dec 13 '18 at 17:50










  • $begingroup$
    Yes they are defined like that
    $endgroup$
    – Fruchtsaft
    Dec 13 '18 at 17:53
















0












$begingroup$


$(f)$ $a<b$ $if$ $and$ $only$ $if$ $b=a+d$ $for$ $some$ $positive$ $number$ $d$



In my book $a<b$ is defined as $aleq b$ $and$ $aneq b$
and $aleq b$ is by def. $b=a+d$ $for$ $some$ $natural$ $number$ $d$



By using this and Peano axioms, how do I prove (f)?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    For which set of number do you want to prove the statement? The natural numbers?
    $endgroup$
    – Thomas
    Dec 13 '18 at 17:28










  • $begingroup$
    Yes, the natural numbers
    $endgroup$
    – Fruchtsaft
    Dec 13 '18 at 17:32










  • $begingroup$
    And the natrural numbers are $0,1,2,3,dots$?
    $endgroup$
    – Paul Frost
    Dec 13 '18 at 17:50










  • $begingroup$
    Yes they are defined like that
    $endgroup$
    – Fruchtsaft
    Dec 13 '18 at 17:53














0












0








0





$begingroup$


$(f)$ $a<b$ $if$ $and$ $only$ $if$ $b=a+d$ $for$ $some$ $positive$ $number$ $d$



In my book $a<b$ is defined as $aleq b$ $and$ $aneq b$
and $aleq b$ is by def. $b=a+d$ $for$ $some$ $natural$ $number$ $d$



By using this and Peano axioms, how do I prove (f)?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




$(f)$ $a<b$ $if$ $and$ $only$ $if$ $b=a+d$ $for$ $some$ $positive$ $number$ $d$



In my book $a<b$ is defined as $aleq b$ $and$ $aneq b$
and $aleq b$ is by def. $b=a+d$ $for$ $some$ $natural$ $number$ $d$



By using this and Peano axioms, how do I prove (f)?







real-analysis






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Dec 13 '18 at 18:04







Fruchtsaft

















asked Dec 13 '18 at 17:23









FruchtsaftFruchtsaft

11




11












  • $begingroup$
    For which set of number do you want to prove the statement? The natural numbers?
    $endgroup$
    – Thomas
    Dec 13 '18 at 17:28










  • $begingroup$
    Yes, the natural numbers
    $endgroup$
    – Fruchtsaft
    Dec 13 '18 at 17:32










  • $begingroup$
    And the natrural numbers are $0,1,2,3,dots$?
    $endgroup$
    – Paul Frost
    Dec 13 '18 at 17:50










  • $begingroup$
    Yes they are defined like that
    $endgroup$
    – Fruchtsaft
    Dec 13 '18 at 17:53


















  • $begingroup$
    For which set of number do you want to prove the statement? The natural numbers?
    $endgroup$
    – Thomas
    Dec 13 '18 at 17:28










  • $begingroup$
    Yes, the natural numbers
    $endgroup$
    – Fruchtsaft
    Dec 13 '18 at 17:32










  • $begingroup$
    And the natrural numbers are $0,1,2,3,dots$?
    $endgroup$
    – Paul Frost
    Dec 13 '18 at 17:50










  • $begingroup$
    Yes they are defined like that
    $endgroup$
    – Fruchtsaft
    Dec 13 '18 at 17:53
















$begingroup$
For which set of number do you want to prove the statement? The natural numbers?
$endgroup$
– Thomas
Dec 13 '18 at 17:28




$begingroup$
For which set of number do you want to prove the statement? The natural numbers?
$endgroup$
– Thomas
Dec 13 '18 at 17:28












$begingroup$
Yes, the natural numbers
$endgroup$
– Fruchtsaft
Dec 13 '18 at 17:32




$begingroup$
Yes, the natural numbers
$endgroup$
– Fruchtsaft
Dec 13 '18 at 17:32












$begingroup$
And the natrural numbers are $0,1,2,3,dots$?
$endgroup$
– Paul Frost
Dec 13 '18 at 17:50




$begingroup$
And the natrural numbers are $0,1,2,3,dots$?
$endgroup$
– Paul Frost
Dec 13 '18 at 17:50












$begingroup$
Yes they are defined like that
$endgroup$
– Fruchtsaft
Dec 13 '18 at 17:53




$begingroup$
Yes they are defined like that
$endgroup$
– Fruchtsaft
Dec 13 '18 at 17:53










1 Answer
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$begingroup$

Let $mathbb{N}$ denote the set of natural numbers and $a, b in mathbb{N}$.



1) Let $a < b$. Then $b = a + d$ for some $d in mathbb{N}$ and $a ne b$. Hence $d = 0$ is impossible because $a + 0 = a$, that is, $b = a + d$ for some positive $d in mathbb{N}$.



2) Let $b = a + d$ for some positive $d in mathbb{N}$. Then certainly $a le b$. But $a = b$ is impossible because in that case $a = a + d$ which implies $d = 0$.



In the last step I have assumed that the "usual properties" of $+$ have already been proved.






share|cite|improve this answer









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    0












    $begingroup$

    Let $mathbb{N}$ denote the set of natural numbers and $a, b in mathbb{N}$.



    1) Let $a < b$. Then $b = a + d$ for some $d in mathbb{N}$ and $a ne b$. Hence $d = 0$ is impossible because $a + 0 = a$, that is, $b = a + d$ for some positive $d in mathbb{N}$.



    2) Let $b = a + d$ for some positive $d in mathbb{N}$. Then certainly $a le b$. But $a = b$ is impossible because in that case $a = a + d$ which implies $d = 0$.



    In the last step I have assumed that the "usual properties" of $+$ have already been proved.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      0












      $begingroup$

      Let $mathbb{N}$ denote the set of natural numbers and $a, b in mathbb{N}$.



      1) Let $a < b$. Then $b = a + d$ for some $d in mathbb{N}$ and $a ne b$. Hence $d = 0$ is impossible because $a + 0 = a$, that is, $b = a + d$ for some positive $d in mathbb{N}$.



      2) Let $b = a + d$ for some positive $d in mathbb{N}$. Then certainly $a le b$. But $a = b$ is impossible because in that case $a = a + d$ which implies $d = 0$.



      In the last step I have assumed that the "usual properties" of $+$ have already been proved.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        0












        0








        0





        $begingroup$

        Let $mathbb{N}$ denote the set of natural numbers and $a, b in mathbb{N}$.



        1) Let $a < b$. Then $b = a + d$ for some $d in mathbb{N}$ and $a ne b$. Hence $d = 0$ is impossible because $a + 0 = a$, that is, $b = a + d$ for some positive $d in mathbb{N}$.



        2) Let $b = a + d$ for some positive $d in mathbb{N}$. Then certainly $a le b$. But $a = b$ is impossible because in that case $a = a + d$ which implies $d = 0$.



        In the last step I have assumed that the "usual properties" of $+$ have already been proved.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        Let $mathbb{N}$ denote the set of natural numbers and $a, b in mathbb{N}$.



        1) Let $a < b$. Then $b = a + d$ for some $d in mathbb{N}$ and $a ne b$. Hence $d = 0$ is impossible because $a + 0 = a$, that is, $b = a + d$ for some positive $d in mathbb{N}$.



        2) Let $b = a + d$ for some positive $d in mathbb{N}$. Then certainly $a le b$. But $a = b$ is impossible because in that case $a = a + d$ which implies $d = 0$.



        In the last step I have assumed that the "usual properties" of $+$ have already been proved.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Dec 13 '18 at 18:05









        Paul FrostPaul Frost

        10.5k3933




        10.5k3933






























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