Delay HTTP-Requests with RxJS operators












0















I have an Observable myObservable which gets some items emitted with different time intervals. For example the time interval between the first and the second item could be 1 second and for the second and third item this could be 3 seconds.
For each item a HTTP request is send with the method this.sendMessage().



The problem is that the time interval between the request should be at least two second. Delay all request for two seconds is not the best solution. For example for the first request I don't want a delay. I don't want a delay too when the time difference between two emitted items is more than two seconds.



This is a working solution which does what I want. But I wonder if there is a more rxjs-like solution? I play with delay() and delayWhen() but I didn't find a way to get this working.
Does anyone has a solution?



let lastSendTimestamp = null;

myObservable.pipe(
concatMap(async body => {

// Calculate delay time
let delayTime = 0;
if (!lastSendTimestamp) {
delayTime = 0;
} else if (Date.now() - lastSendTimestamp > 2000) {
delayTime = 0;
} else {
delayTime = 2000 - (Date.now() - lastSendTimestamp);
}

// Wait until delay is over
await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, delayTime));

lastSendTimestamp = Date.now();

return await this.sendMessage(body);
}),
).subscribe(result => {
});









share|improve this question



























    0















    I have an Observable myObservable which gets some items emitted with different time intervals. For example the time interval between the first and the second item could be 1 second and for the second and third item this could be 3 seconds.
    For each item a HTTP request is send with the method this.sendMessage().



    The problem is that the time interval between the request should be at least two second. Delay all request for two seconds is not the best solution. For example for the first request I don't want a delay. I don't want a delay too when the time difference between two emitted items is more than two seconds.



    This is a working solution which does what I want. But I wonder if there is a more rxjs-like solution? I play with delay() and delayWhen() but I didn't find a way to get this working.
    Does anyone has a solution?



    let lastSendTimestamp = null;

    myObservable.pipe(
    concatMap(async body => {

    // Calculate delay time
    let delayTime = 0;
    if (!lastSendTimestamp) {
    delayTime = 0;
    } else if (Date.now() - lastSendTimestamp > 2000) {
    delayTime = 0;
    } else {
    delayTime = 2000 - (Date.now() - lastSendTimestamp);
    }

    // Wait until delay is over
    await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, delayTime));

    lastSendTimestamp = Date.now();

    return await this.sendMessage(body);
    }),
    ).subscribe(result => {
    });









    share|improve this question

























      0












      0








      0








      I have an Observable myObservable which gets some items emitted with different time intervals. For example the time interval between the first and the second item could be 1 second and for the second and third item this could be 3 seconds.
      For each item a HTTP request is send with the method this.sendMessage().



      The problem is that the time interval between the request should be at least two second. Delay all request for two seconds is not the best solution. For example for the first request I don't want a delay. I don't want a delay too when the time difference between two emitted items is more than two seconds.



      This is a working solution which does what I want. But I wonder if there is a more rxjs-like solution? I play with delay() and delayWhen() but I didn't find a way to get this working.
      Does anyone has a solution?



      let lastSendTimestamp = null;

      myObservable.pipe(
      concatMap(async body => {

      // Calculate delay time
      let delayTime = 0;
      if (!lastSendTimestamp) {
      delayTime = 0;
      } else if (Date.now() - lastSendTimestamp > 2000) {
      delayTime = 0;
      } else {
      delayTime = 2000 - (Date.now() - lastSendTimestamp);
      }

      // Wait until delay is over
      await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, delayTime));

      lastSendTimestamp = Date.now();

      return await this.sendMessage(body);
      }),
      ).subscribe(result => {
      });









      share|improve this question














      I have an Observable myObservable which gets some items emitted with different time intervals. For example the time interval between the first and the second item could be 1 second and for the second and third item this could be 3 seconds.
      For each item a HTTP request is send with the method this.sendMessage().



      The problem is that the time interval between the request should be at least two second. Delay all request for two seconds is not the best solution. For example for the first request I don't want a delay. I don't want a delay too when the time difference between two emitted items is more than two seconds.



      This is a working solution which does what I want. But I wonder if there is a more rxjs-like solution? I play with delay() and delayWhen() but I didn't find a way to get this working.
      Does anyone has a solution?



      let lastSendTimestamp = null;

      myObservable.pipe(
      concatMap(async body => {

      // Calculate delay time
      let delayTime = 0;
      if (!lastSendTimestamp) {
      delayTime = 0;
      } else if (Date.now() - lastSendTimestamp > 2000) {
      delayTime = 0;
      } else {
      delayTime = 2000 - (Date.now() - lastSendTimestamp);
      }

      // Wait until delay is over
      await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, delayTime));

      lastSendTimestamp = Date.now();

      return await this.sendMessage(body);
      }),
      ).subscribe(result => {
      });






      javascript rxjs delay






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      asked Nov 26 '18 at 12:07









      Rose NettoyeurRose Nettoyeur

      406619




      406619
























          1 Answer
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          You can use timer instead and chain with the async request. There's no need for promise



          let lastSendTimestamp = null;

          myObservable.pipe(
          concatMap(body => {

          // Calculate delay time
          let delayTime = 0;
          if (!lastSendTimestamp) {
          delayTime = 0;
          } else if (Date.now() - lastSendTimestamp > 2000) {
          delayTime = 0;
          } else {
          delayTime = 2000 - (Date.now() - lastSendTimestamp);
          }
          lastSendTimestamp = Date.now();
          return timer(delayTime).pipe(concatMap(res=>this.sendMessage(body)));
          }),
          ).





          share|improve this answer
























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            1 Answer
            1






            active

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            active

            oldest

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            0














            You can use timer instead and chain with the async request. There's no need for promise



            let lastSendTimestamp = null;

            myObservable.pipe(
            concatMap(body => {

            // Calculate delay time
            let delayTime = 0;
            if (!lastSendTimestamp) {
            delayTime = 0;
            } else if (Date.now() - lastSendTimestamp > 2000) {
            delayTime = 0;
            } else {
            delayTime = 2000 - (Date.now() - lastSendTimestamp);
            }
            lastSendTimestamp = Date.now();
            return timer(delayTime).pipe(concatMap(res=>this.sendMessage(body)));
            }),
            ).





            share|improve this answer




























              0














              You can use timer instead and chain with the async request. There's no need for promise



              let lastSendTimestamp = null;

              myObservable.pipe(
              concatMap(body => {

              // Calculate delay time
              let delayTime = 0;
              if (!lastSendTimestamp) {
              delayTime = 0;
              } else if (Date.now() - lastSendTimestamp > 2000) {
              delayTime = 0;
              } else {
              delayTime = 2000 - (Date.now() - lastSendTimestamp);
              }
              lastSendTimestamp = Date.now();
              return timer(delayTime).pipe(concatMap(res=>this.sendMessage(body)));
              }),
              ).





              share|improve this answer


























                0












                0








                0







                You can use timer instead and chain with the async request. There's no need for promise



                let lastSendTimestamp = null;

                myObservable.pipe(
                concatMap(body => {

                // Calculate delay time
                let delayTime = 0;
                if (!lastSendTimestamp) {
                delayTime = 0;
                } else if (Date.now() - lastSendTimestamp > 2000) {
                delayTime = 0;
                } else {
                delayTime = 2000 - (Date.now() - lastSendTimestamp);
                }
                lastSendTimestamp = Date.now();
                return timer(delayTime).pipe(concatMap(res=>this.sendMessage(body)));
                }),
                ).





                share|improve this answer













                You can use timer instead and chain with the async request. There's no need for promise



                let lastSendTimestamp = null;

                myObservable.pipe(
                concatMap(body => {

                // Calculate delay time
                let delayTime = 0;
                if (!lastSendTimestamp) {
                delayTime = 0;
                } else if (Date.now() - lastSendTimestamp > 2000) {
                delayTime = 0;
                } else {
                delayTime = 2000 - (Date.now() - lastSendTimestamp);
                }
                lastSendTimestamp = Date.now();
                return timer(delayTime).pipe(concatMap(res=>this.sendMessage(body)));
                }),
                ).






                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Nov 26 '18 at 16:45









                Fan CheungFan Cheung

                2,9541420




                2,9541420
































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