Can $sum_{i=0}^{n} {i choose k}$ be simplified such that a general calculator can compute its result?












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Is there any way to simplify $sum_{i=0}^{n} {i choose k}$ in such a way that it is computable on a standard calculator similar to how $sum_{i=0}^{n} {n choose i} = 2^n$. I can only seem to find answers relating to the latter equation.










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    Is there any way to simplify $sum_{i=0}^{n} {i choose k}$ in such a way that it is computable on a standard calculator similar to how $sum_{i=0}^{n} {n choose i} = 2^n$. I can only seem to find answers relating to the latter equation.










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      $begingroup$


      Is there any way to simplify $sum_{i=0}^{n} {i choose k}$ in such a way that it is computable on a standard calculator similar to how $sum_{i=0}^{n} {n choose i} = 2^n$. I can only seem to find answers relating to the latter equation.










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      Is there any way to simplify $sum_{i=0}^{n} {i choose k}$ in such a way that it is computable on a standard calculator similar to how $sum_{i=0}^{n} {n choose i} = 2^n$. I can only seem to find answers relating to the latter equation.







      combinatorics






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      asked Dec 5 '18 at 20:28









      Brendan O'SullivanBrendan O'Sullivan

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          Certainly. In fact:
          $$
          sum_{i=0}^{n}binom{i}{k}=binom{n+1}{k+1}.
          $$

          Why? The right side counts the number of ways to choose $k+1$ numbers out of ${1,2,ldots,n+1}$. The $i$th summand on the left counts the number of ways to choose $k+1$ numbers out of ${1,2,ldots,n+1}$ things such that the highest element chosen is $i+1$ (because you then must choose $k$ more elements out of the $i$ elements smaller than $i+1$).






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            Yes. It is well-known that
            $$
            sum_{i=0}^n binom{i}{k}=binom{n+1}{k+1}
            $$

            by classifying $k+1$ element subsets of ${0, dotsc, n}$ based on their largest element.






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              2 Answers
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              2 Answers
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              0












              $begingroup$

              Certainly. In fact:
              $$
              sum_{i=0}^{n}binom{i}{k}=binom{n+1}{k+1}.
              $$

              Why? The right side counts the number of ways to choose $k+1$ numbers out of ${1,2,ldots,n+1}$. The $i$th summand on the left counts the number of ways to choose $k+1$ numbers out of ${1,2,ldots,n+1}$ things such that the highest element chosen is $i+1$ (because you then must choose $k$ more elements out of the $i$ elements smaller than $i+1$).






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                0












                $begingroup$

                Certainly. In fact:
                $$
                sum_{i=0}^{n}binom{i}{k}=binom{n+1}{k+1}.
                $$

                Why? The right side counts the number of ways to choose $k+1$ numbers out of ${1,2,ldots,n+1}$. The $i$th summand on the left counts the number of ways to choose $k+1$ numbers out of ${1,2,ldots,n+1}$ things such that the highest element chosen is $i+1$ (because you then must choose $k$ more elements out of the $i$ elements smaller than $i+1$).






                share|cite|improve this answer









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                  0








                  0





                  $begingroup$

                  Certainly. In fact:
                  $$
                  sum_{i=0}^{n}binom{i}{k}=binom{n+1}{k+1}.
                  $$

                  Why? The right side counts the number of ways to choose $k+1$ numbers out of ${1,2,ldots,n+1}$. The $i$th summand on the left counts the number of ways to choose $k+1$ numbers out of ${1,2,ldots,n+1}$ things such that the highest element chosen is $i+1$ (because you then must choose $k$ more elements out of the $i$ elements smaller than $i+1$).






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$



                  Certainly. In fact:
                  $$
                  sum_{i=0}^{n}binom{i}{k}=binom{n+1}{k+1}.
                  $$

                  Why? The right side counts the number of ways to choose $k+1$ numbers out of ${1,2,ldots,n+1}$. The $i$th summand on the left counts the number of ways to choose $k+1$ numbers out of ${1,2,ldots,n+1}$ things such that the highest element chosen is $i+1$ (because you then must choose $k$ more elements out of the $i$ elements smaller than $i+1$).







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                  answered Dec 5 '18 at 20:33









                  Nick PetersonNick Peterson

                  26.3k23960




                  26.3k23960























                      1












                      $begingroup$

                      Yes. It is well-known that
                      $$
                      sum_{i=0}^n binom{i}{k}=binom{n+1}{k+1}
                      $$

                      by classifying $k+1$ element subsets of ${0, dotsc, n}$ based on their largest element.






                      share|cite|improve this answer









                      $endgroup$


















                        1












                        $begingroup$

                        Yes. It is well-known that
                        $$
                        sum_{i=0}^n binom{i}{k}=binom{n+1}{k+1}
                        $$

                        by classifying $k+1$ element subsets of ${0, dotsc, n}$ based on their largest element.






                        share|cite|improve this answer









                        $endgroup$
















                          1












                          1








                          1





                          $begingroup$

                          Yes. It is well-known that
                          $$
                          sum_{i=0}^n binom{i}{k}=binom{n+1}{k+1}
                          $$

                          by classifying $k+1$ element subsets of ${0, dotsc, n}$ based on their largest element.






                          share|cite|improve this answer









                          $endgroup$



                          Yes. It is well-known that
                          $$
                          sum_{i=0}^n binom{i}{k}=binom{n+1}{k+1}
                          $$

                          by classifying $k+1$ element subsets of ${0, dotsc, n}$ based on their largest element.







                          share|cite|improve this answer












                          share|cite|improve this answer



                          share|cite|improve this answer










                          answered Dec 5 '18 at 20:31









                          Foobaz JohnFoobaz John

                          21.6k41352




                          21.6k41352






























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